Journals / Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi / 2015 / Cilt: 45 - Sayı: 3

Femtosaniye lazer yardımlı katarakt cerrahisinde ilk deneyimler

Early experience in femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery

Pages
97–101
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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There had been no vision lost secondary to complications. (Turk J Ophthalmol 2015; 45: 97-101)

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: To analyze the early experience and intraoperative complications of femtosecond laser-assisted cataract and refractive lens exchange (RLE) surgery.
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Key Findings & Data:Ma­te­ri­als and Met­hods: The initial 50 eyes of 29 patients who underwent cataract or RLE surgery between March 2013 and May 2013 were included in this study.
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Conclusion & Impact:There had been no vision lost secondary to complications. (Turk J Ophthalmol 2015; 45: 97-101)
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2013 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: To analyze the early experience and intraoperative complications of femtosecond laser-assisted cataract and refractive lens exchange (RLE) surgery. Ma­te­ri­als and Met­hods: The initial 50 eyes of 29 patients who underwent cataract or RLE surgery between March 2013 and May 2013 were included in this study. All patients underwent anterior capsulotomy, lens fragmentation, and corneal incisions with the femtosecond laser (LenSx®, Alcon Inc.). The operation was completed by phacoemulsification and implantation of an intraocular lens. Intraoperative complications were evaluated from patient charts and video reviews retrospectively. Re­sults: The mean age of the patients included was 63.8±11.7 years. No suction break or anterior capsule tear occurred in any case. Small anterior capsular tags occurred in 11 eyes (22%). The capsulotomy buttons were free-floating in 7 eyes (14%), while capsulorrhexis was partially completed with microadhesions in 40 eyes (60%) and uncompleted in 3 eyes (6%). One eye (2%) had a posterior capsule rupture secondary to increase in the intracapsular pressure. Corneal incisions either were not preferred to be used in 8 eyes (16%) or could not be completed in 4 eyes (8%). Miosis occurred in 20 eyes (40%). No vision lost or dropped nuclei were observed. Conclusion: The use of femtosecond lasers in cataract and RLE surgery is safe. There had been no vision lost secondary to complications. (Turk J Ophthalmol 2015; 45: 97-101)

Özet

Amaç: Femtosaniye laser yardımlı katarakt ve refraktif lens değişimi (RLD) cerrahisinde intraoperatif komplikasyonlar ve ilk deneyimlerin değerlendirilmesi. Ge­reç ve Yön­tem: 2013 Mart-2013 Mayıs tarihleri arasında femtosaniye laser yardımlı katarakt ve RLD ameliyatı yapılan 29 hastanın 50 gözü çalışmaya alındı. Tüm hastalara Femtosaniye laser cihazı (LenSx®, Alcon Inc.) ile komple prosedür (kapsülotomi, lens fragmantasyonu ve korneal kesiler) uygulandı. Ameliyatlar fakoemülsifikasyon ve göz içi lensi yerleştirilerek tamamlandı. İntraoperatif komplikasyonlar retrospektif olarak hasta dosyalarından ve ameliyat videolarından değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Hastaların yaş ortalaması 63,8±11,7 (SD) yıl idi. Vakum kaybı ya da anterior kapsül yırtığı hiçbir gözde oluşmadı. On bir gözde (%22) küçük ön kapsül etiketleri oldu. Yedi gözde (%14) serbest kapsülotomi, 40 gözde (%60) mikroadezyonlarla birlikte parsiyel tamamlanmış kapsüloreksis ve 3 gözde (%6) inkomplet kapsüloreksis izlendi. Bir gözde (%2) intrakapsüler basınç artışına bağlı arka kapsül rüptürü gelişti. Korneal kesiler 8 gözde (%16) kullanılmak istenmedi, 4 gözde (%8) tamamlanamadı. Miyozis 20 gözde (%40) meydana geldi. Vizyon kaybı ya da nükleus drop gözlenmedi. Sonuç: Femtosaniye laserlerin katarakt ve RLD cerrahisinde kullanımı güvenlidir. Komplikasyonlara bağlı görme kaybı gelişmemiştir. (Turk J Ophthalmol 2015; 45: 97-101)

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Cite This Article

KARAMAN, S. E., KAŞKALOĞLU, M., ASENA, B. S. (2022). Femtosaniye lazer yardımlı katarakt cerrahisinde ilk deneyimler. Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 45 - Sayı: 3, 97–101. https://ajindex.com/articles/638003

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