Journals / Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 46 - Sayı: 4

The Effect of Adjuvant Intracameral Triamcinolone Acetonide on the Surgical Results of Trabeculectomy with Mitomycin C

Mitomisin C ile Trabekülektomi Yapılan Olgularda Adjuvan İntrakamaral Triamsinolon Asetonid Kullanımının Cerrahi Başarıya Etkisi

Pages
169–174
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Although the group that received TA showed lower IOP levels, use of fewer medications and fewer eyes requiring medication, the differences did not reach significance.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: To evaluate the effect of adjuvant intracameral triamcinolone acetonide (TA) on the surgical results of trabeculectomy with mitomycin C.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: All consecutive trabeculectomy cases performed in the glaucoma clinic between July 2012 and December 2013 were retrospectively reviewed from the patient charts.
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Conclusion & Impact:Although the group that received TA showed lower IOP levels, use of fewer medications and fewer eyes requiring medication, the differences did not reach significance.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2012 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the effect of adjuvant intracameral triamcinolone acetonide (TA) on the surgical results of trabeculectomy with mitomycin C. Materials and Methods: All consecutive trabeculectomy cases performed in the glaucoma clinic between July 2012 and December 2013 were retrospectively reviewed from the patient charts. Only those with follow-up of 12 months or longer were included. Patients with intraoperative intracameral TA (study group, n=19) were compared to those without TA (control group, n=21) in terms of surgical success, intraocular pressure (IOP) change, medication use and complications. Results: Forty eyes of 31 patients (21 male/10 female, mean age 64.2±13.8 years) were included in the study. The mean follow-up period was 20.9±5.1 months and 20.7±6.7 months in the study and control groups, respectively (p=0.830). Baseline IOP was 26.4±9.9 and 25.2±7.6 mmHg (p=0.979), and final IOP was 12.7±2.6 and 13.6±3 mmHg in both groups respectively (p=0.226). At the final follow-up, complete success was observed in 68.4% and 52.4% of the study and control groups (p=0.349) and anti-glaucoma medication was used by 31.6% (mean number of medications: 0.79±1.2) and 47.6% (mean number of medications: 1.33±1.7), respectively (p>0.05). Bleb encapsulation, leakage, suture-lysis and hypotony rates were similar in both groups (for all, p>0.05). Cataract progression was noted in six (35.3%) and in five (26.3%) of the phakic eyes in the study and control groups, respectively (p=0.720). Conclusion: When used intracamerally, TA did not increase the complication rate in trabeculectomy surgery. Although the group that received TA showed lower IOP levels, use of fewer medications and fewer eyes requiring medication, the differences did not reach significance.

Özet

Amaç: Mitomisin C ile trabekülektomi yapılan olgularda intrakamaral olarak verilen triamsinolon asetonidin (TA) cerrahi başarıya olan etkisini ve komplikasyonlarını araştırmak amaçlanmıştır.Gereç ve Yöntem: Hastanemizin glokom kliniğinde, Temmuz 2012 ile Aralık 2013 tarihleri arasında trabekülektomi cerrahisi geçiren tüm ardışık olgular retrospektif olarak dosyalardan değerlendirildi. Çalışmaya en az 12 ay takibi olan olgular dahil edildi. Trabekülektomi sırasında intrakamaral TA uygulanan olgular (çalışma grubu, n=19) ile TA uygulanmayan olgular (kontrol grubu, n=21) sonuç cerrahi başarı, göz içi basıncı (GİB) değişimi, ilaç sayısı ve komplikasyonlar açısından kıyaslandı. Bulgular: Dahil edilme kriterlerine uyan 31 hastanın (21 erkek/10 kadın, ortalama yaş 64,2±13,8 yıl) 40 gözü çalışmaya alındı. Ortalama takip süresi çalışma grubunda 20,9±5,1 ay ve kontrol grubunda 20,7±6,7 ay idi (p=0,830). Başlangıç GİB sırasıyla 26,4±9,9 ve 25,2±7,6 mmHg (p=0,979) ve sonuç GİB 12,7±2,6 ve 13,6±3 mmHg (p=0,226) idi. Son muayenede tam cerrahi başarı çalışma grubunda %68,4 ve kontrol grubunda %52,4 idi (p=0,349) ve ilaç kullanımı sırasıyla %31,6 (ortalama ilaç sayısı 0,79±1,2) ve %47,6 (ortalama ilaç sayısı 1,33±1,7) idi (p>0,05). Çalışma ve kontrol grubunda enkapsülasyon, sızıntı, sütürolizis ve hipotoni oranları benzer bulundu (tümü için p>0,05). Çalışma grubunda altı (%35,3) fakik gözde ve kontrol grubunda ise beş (%26,3) fakik gözde lenste kesafet gelişti (p=0,720). Sonuç: TA trabekülektomi cerrahisinde intrakamaral olarak uygulandığında, komplikasyon oranını arttırmadığı görüldü. Uzun dönem takipte, TA kullanılan olgularda GİB seviyeleri daha düşük, ilaç sayısı daha az ve antiglokomatöz ilaç kullanan olgu sayısı daha az olmasına rağmen bu fark istatistiksel anlamlılığa ulaşmadı.

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Cite This Article

ALTAN, Ç., TAŞKAPILI, M., ALAGÖZ, N., YEŞİLKAYA, C., ŞATANA, B., YILDIRIM, Y., BOZKURT, E., ALAGÖZ, C., BAŞARIR, B. (2022). The Effect of Adjuvant Intracameral Triamcinolone Acetonide on the Surgical Results of Trabeculectomy with Mitomycin C. Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 46 - Sayı: 4, 169–174. https://ajindex.com/articles/637887

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