SavedAdd your journal

Journals / Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 51 - Sayı: 5

Retrospective Evaluation of Corneal Foreign Bodies with Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography

Kornea Yabancı Cisimlerinin Ön Segment Optik Koherens Tomografi ile Retrospektif Değerlendirilmesi

Melis PALAMUR
Özlem Barut SELVER
Elif AKBAŞ
Pages
265–265
Publication Date
2022-11-06
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: AS-OCT is a valuable non-invasive tool to define the characteristics of foreign bodies, as well as decide the proper treatment method and monitor patients with corneal foreign bodies.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: To assess the anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) findings of various types of corneal foreign bodies.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Results: The AS-OCT findings of 22 eyes of 20 patients with corneal foreign body were reviewed.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: AS-OCT is a valuable non-invasive tool to define the characteristics of foreign bodies, as well as decide the proper treatment method and monitor patients with corneal foreign bodies.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: To assess the anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) findings of various types of corneal foreign bodies. Materials and Methods: The medical records of patients with corneal foreign body were retrospectively analyzed. Patients who underwent anterior segment photography and Spectralis AS-OCT (Heidelberg Engineering GmbH, Germany) imaging were included. Results: The AS-OCT findings of 22 eyes of 20 patients with corneal foreign body were reviewed. The mean age was 34.9±14.98 years (range, 15-71) with a female/male ratio of 4/16. The mean best corrected visual acuity at presentation was 0±0 LogMAR (range, 0-0). There were 18 metallic, 3 organic (chestnut burr), and 1 chemical clay foreign bodies. The metal materials demonstrated hyperreflectivity with a mirror effect. Chemical clay, which is an opaque material, had a hyperreflective appearance. Chestnut burr is an organic foreign body with a feather-like pattern and was not detected with AS-OCT. Conclusion: AS-OCT is a valuable non-invasive tool to define the characteristics of foreign bodies, as well as decide the proper treatment method and monitor patients with corneal foreign bodies.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı farklı türde kornea yabancı cisimlerinin ön segment optik koherens tomografi (ÖS-OKT) görüntülerini ve karakteristik bulgularını değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Kornea yabancı cismi bulunup ÖS fotoğraf çekimi ve Spectralis ÖS-OKT (Heidelberg Engineering GmbH, Almanya) görüntülemesi yapılan hastaların tıbbi kayıtları retrospektif olarak incelendi. Bulgular: Korneasında yabancı cisim olan 20 hastanın 22 gözüne ait ve ÖS-OKT görüntüleri incelendi. Ortalama yaş; 34,9±14,98 (15-71), kadın/erkek oranı 4/16 idi. Çalışma grubundaki gözlerin başlangıç en iyi düzeltilmiş ortalama görme keskinliği LogMAR 0±0 (0-0) idi. Kornea yabancı cisimlerinin türüne bakıldığında 18’i metalik, 3 tanesi organik (kestane dikeni), 1 tanesi kimyasal kil maddesi idi. ÖS-OKT ile yapılan değerlendirmede metalik yabancı cisimlerin hiperreflektif özellikte ve ayna etkisine sahip olduğu izlendi. Opak özellikteki kimyasal kil maddesinin ise metal cisimlerde olduğu gibi hiperreflektif özellikte olduğu görüldü. Tüysü paterne sahip kestane dikenine ait organik yabancı cisimlerin ise ÖS-OKT’de saptanamadığı gözlendi. Sonuç: ÖS-OKT, kornea yabancı cisimlerinin özelliklerinin belirlenmesinde, tedavi şeklinin belirlenmesinde ve izleminde değerli bir non-invaziv görüntüleme yöntemidir

🔖

Cite This Article

PALAMUR, M., SELVER, Ö. B., AKBAŞ, E. (2022). Retrospective Evaluation of Corneal Foreign Bodies with Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography. Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 51 - Sayı: 5, 265–265. https://ajindex.com/articles/637635

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (16)

  1. Nash EA, Margo CE. Patterns of emergency department visits for disorders of the eye and ocular adnexa. Arch Ophthalmol. 1998;116:1222-1226
  2. Pizzarello LD. Ocular trauma: time for action. Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 1998;5:115-116
  3. Henderson D. Ocular trauma: one in the eye for safety glasses. Arch Emerg Med. 1991;8:201-204
  4. May DR, Kuhn FP, Morris RE, Witherspoon CD, Danis RP, Matthews GP, Mann L. The epidemiology of serious eye injuries from the United States Eye Injury Registry. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2000;238:153-157
  5. Karlson TA, Klein BE. The incidence of acute hospital-treated eye injuries. Arch Ophthalmol. 1986;104:1473-1476
  6. McGwin G Jr, Owsley C. Incidence of emergency department-treated eye injury in the United States. Arch Ophthalmol. 2005;123:662-666
  7. Uzun İ, Gül A. Yüzeyel korneal yabancı cisimlerde tedaviye kadar geçen süre ile ilişkili faktörlerin değerlendirilmesi. Cumhuriyet Tıp Derg. 2013;35:239- 243
  8. Ahmed F, House RJ, Feldman BH. Corneal Abrasions and Corneal Foreign Bodies. Prim Care. 2015;42:363-375
  9. Schein OD, Hibberd PL, Shingleton BJ, Kunzweiler T, Frambach DA, Seddon JM, Fontan NL, Vinger PF. The spectrum and burden of ocular injury. Ophthalmology.1988;95:300-305
  10. Şahin A. Konjonktiva, Kornea, Sklera Yaralanmaları. Turk J Ophthalmol. 2012;42:23-26
  11. Armarnik S, Mimouni M, Goldenberg D, Segev F, Meshi A, Segal O, Geffen N. Characterization of deeply embedded corneal foreign bodies with anterior segment optical coherence tomography. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2019;257:1247-1252
  12. Sridhar MS, Martin R. Anterior segment optical coherence tomography for evaluation of cornea and ocular surface. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2018;66:367- 372
  13. Arora T, Arora S, Sinha R. Management of intrastromal glass foreign body based on anterior segment optical coherence tomography and Pentacam analysis. Int Ophthalmol. 2015;35:1 14. Maeda N. Optical coherence tomography for corneal diseases. Eye Contact Lens. 2010;36:254-259
  14. Covert DJ, Henry CR, Sheth BP. Well-tolerated intracorneal wood foreign body of 40-year duration. Cornea. 2009;28:597-598
  15. Goel N, Pangtey BPS, Raina UK, Ghosh B. Anterior segment optical coherence tomography in intracorneal foreign body. Oman J Ophthalmol. 2012;5:131-132
  16. Celebi AR, Kilavuzoglu AE, Altiparmak UE, Cosar CB, Ozkiris A. The role of anterior segment optical coherence tomography in the management of an intra-corneal foreign body. Springerplus. 2016;5:1559.