Journals / Türk Nöroşirürji Dergsi / 2018 / Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 1

Etiology of Cerebral Vasospasm

Serebral Vazospazmın Etiyolojisi

Pages
115–118
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The purpose of this article was to review the main mechanisms that cause vasospasm in the light of current literature

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a clinical condition in which blood in the cerebral vessels is distributed to the subarachnoid space due to trauma or vascular pathology.
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Key Findings & Data:The quality of life is reduced in 69% of patients after SAH.
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Conclusion & Impact:The purpose of this article was to review the main mechanisms that cause vasospasm in the light of current literature
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a clinical condition in which blood in the cerebral vessels is distributed to the subarachnoid space due to trauma or vascular pathology. The quality of life is reduced in 69% of patients after SAH. Vasospasm and the associated cerebral ischemia are the main causes of post-SAH morbidity. Animal models and human studies on this issue support the notion that this problem is a factor-dependent physiopathological event. Various theories have been developed on spasmogens that cause vasospasm and various studies have been conducted with some still undergoing and some planned for the future. The studies have focused on nitric oxide, endothelin-1, calcium, hemoglobin and bilirubin degradation products. The purpose of this article was to review the main mechanisms that cause vasospasm in the light of current literature

Özet

Subaraknoid kanama (SAK) serebral damarlarda bulunan kanın travmaya ya da vasküler bir patolojiye bağlı olarak subaraknoid mesafeye dağıldığı klinik durumdur. SAK sonrası yaşayan hastaların %69'unun yaşam kalitesi düşmektedir. Vazospazm ve buna bağlı gecikmiş serebral iskemi SAK sonrası morbiditenin ana nedenlerinden biridir. Bu konu üzerine yapılan hayvan modelleri ve insan çalışmaları bu problemin birçok faktöre bağlı bir fizyopatolojik olay olduğunu desteklemektedir. Çeşitli teoriler ve vazospazma neden olan spazmojenler üzerinde çalışmalar yapılmıştır, halen yapılmaktadır ve gelecekte yapılacaktır. Çalışmalar nitrik oksit, endotelin-1, kalsiyum, hemoglobin ve bilirübin yıkım ürünleri üzerinde yoğunlaşmaktadır. Bu yazının amacı güncel bilgiler ışığında vazospazmın ortaya çıkmasına neden olan ana mekanizmaları gözden geçirmektir

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Cite This Article

GÖKER, B., HAMAMCIOĞLU, M. K., KASIMCAN, M. Ö., KIRIŞ, T. (2022). Etiology of Cerebral Vasospasm. Türk Nöroşirürji Dergsi, Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 1, 115–118. https://ajindex.com/articles/637345

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References (1)

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