Journals / Türk Nefroloji Diyaliz ve Transplantasyon Dergisi / 2015 / Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 1

Kalp atımsız donörden (maastricht kategori 4) yapılan başarılı bir böbrek nakli

A successful transplantation from maastricht category-4 non-heart beating donor

Pages
116–119
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

NHB donors can be an alternative and importantsource to expand the kidney donation pool, and successful long-term outcomes favor this modality.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:The shortage of available organs is the limiting factor for kidney transplantation (Ktx).
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Key Findings & Data:One of thestrategies to increase access to Ktx is the use of non-heart beating (NHB) donors.
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Conclusion & Impact:NHB donors can be an alternative and importantsource to expand the kidney donation pool, and successful long-term outcomes favor this modality.
🔬Design:Lab & Field Experiment
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The shortage of available organs is the limiting factor for kidney transplantation (Ktx). One of thestrategies to increase access to Ktx is the use of non-heart beating (NHB) donors. We herein presenta successful Ktx from an NHB (Maastricht Category-4) donor. The donor was a 21-year-old womanwho had brain death due to cerebrovascular accident. She had severe hypotension for three hoursdespite 30 µg/kg/min dopamine infusion, followed by cardio-pulmonary arrest just before the operationbegan. Cardio-pulmonary resuscitation was consequently initiated and continued during the operation.Donor organ harvesting (hepatectomy and bilateral nephrectomy) was performed after direct aorticcannulation. The warm ischemia time was 35 minutes. The recipient was a 54-year-old man who hadundergone hemodialysis for four years. There were 3/6 mismatches, and the lymphocyte cross-matchwas negative. The induction immunosuppressive was anti-thymocyte globulin, followed by tacrolimus/MMF/steroid after the 12th day. He had delayed graft function and hemodialysis was required at thethird and sixth days. The urine output gradually increased and sCr slowly declined afterwards and hedischarged with sCr 1.5 mg/dl on the 24th day. At the frst year of transplantation, he is in good clinicalcondition with a stable baseline sCr of 1.5 mg/dl. NHB donors can be an alternative and importantsource to expand the kidney donation pool, and successful long-term outcomes favor this modality.

Özet

Böbreknaklibekleyenhastasayısı,organyetersizliğinebağlıolaraksürekliartmaktadır.Böbreknakilsayısınıarttırmastratejilerdenbirisidekalpatımsızkadavradonörleri(NHBD)kullanmaktır.Buyazıda,DiyarbakırEğitimveAraştırmahastanesinde,MaastrichtKategori4NHBdonördenyapılanbaşarılıbirböbreknaklisunulmuştur.Yirmibiryaşındakadınhastanınserebro-vaskülerolaynedeniyleyoğunbakımayatışınınbeşincigünündebeyinölümügerçekleşti.Serumkreatin0,8mg/dlikenuygunsuzdonörbakımınedeniyle3.7mg/dlyeyükselmişti.Donör30µg/kg/dakikadopamininfüzyonualmasınarağmenciddihipotansiyonuvardı(60/40mmHg).Donöroperasyonaalınamadankardio-pulmonerarrestgeliştiveoperasyonkardio-pulmonerresusitasyoneşliğindegerçekleştirildi.Direkaortikkanulasyonutakibenhepatektomivebilateralnefrektomiyapıldı.Sıcakiskemisüresi35dakikaydı.Alıcı54yaşındaerkektivehipertansifnefropatiyebağlıdörtyıldırhemodiyalizegiriyordu,3/6mismatchvardı,lenfositcross-matchnegatifti.Soğukiskemisüresidokuzsaatti.İndüksiyonolarakATG(Anti-timositglobülin)kullanılıp12.gündensonraimmunsupresyonatakrolimus/MMF/steroidiledevamedildi.Hastanıngecikmişgraftfonksiyonuolupüçvealtıncıgünlerdehemodiyalizgereksinimioldu.Birincihaftanınsonundaidrarçıkımıartarken,kreatin14.gündensonra3mg/dlninaltınadüştü.24.gündekreatin1,5mg/dlolaraktaburcuolanhastanınnaklinbirinciyılındaklinikdurumuiyi,kreatinibazalseviyededir.OrgannaklihavuzunungenişletilmesindeNHBdonörlerönemlibirkaynaksağlayabilir.NHBdonörlerde,gecikmişgraftfonksiyonusıkolmasınarağmen,başarılıuzundönemsonuçlarıbumodaliteyidesteklerniteliktedir

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Cite This Article

BAHADIR, V., DANIŞ, R., AY, N., RUHİ, B. Ç., KAYA, S. (2022). Kalp atımsız donörden (maastricht kategori 4) yapılan başarılı bir böbrek nakli. Türk Nefroloji Diyaliz ve Transplantasyon Dergisi, Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 1, 116–119. https://ajindex.com/articles/636209

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