Journals / Türk Kolon ve Rektum Hastalıkları Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 3

Acil ve Elektif Kolorektal Kanser Cerrahisinde Mortaliteye Etki Eden Faktörler

The Factors Effecting Mortality in Emergency and Elective Colorectal Cancer Surgery

Pages
77–82
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Mean age, mortality rate and liver metastases were higher in patients who undergone emergency operation (p=0.037, p=0.007 and p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: Colorectal cancers (CRC) are amongst the most commonly encountered cancers.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In this study we aimed to reveal the mortality rates and factors affecting mortality of patients who undergone emergency and elective operation due to CRCs.Method: Patients that undergone surgery after being diagnosed with CRC were sorted into two groups: emergency cases (group 1) and elective cases (group 2).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Mean age, mortality rate and liver metastases were higher in patients who undergone emergency operation (p=0.037, p=0.007 and p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: Colorectal cancers (CRC) are amongst the most commonly encountered cancers. The symptoms associated with CRCs depend on the tumour localization, stage and the presence of complications during diagnosis. In this study we aimed to reveal the mortality rates and factors affecting mortality of patients who undergone emergency and elective operation due to CRCs.Method: Patients that undergone surgery after being diagnosed with CRC were sorted into two groups: emergency cases (group 1) and elective cases (group 2). Groups were compared in terms of gender, comorbid disease history, liver metastases, presence of anastomotic leaks, tumoural colon segments with tumour, mortality rates, preoperative and postoperative urea, creatinine and haemoglobine values.Results: The mean age of the 308 patients was 62.4±11.9 and the male/female ratio was 1.4. Emergency operation was performed for 53 patients. Twohundred-sixteen patients had tumours located on the rectosigmoid junction. Seventeen patients had mortality on early postoperative 30 day. Mean age, mortality rate and liver metastases were higher in patients who undergone emergency operation (p=0.037, p=0.007 and p

Özet

Amaç: Kolorektal kanserler (KRK), en sık görülen kanser tiplerindendir. KRK bulguları tümör lokalizasyonu, evre ve tanı sırasında oluşabilecek komplikasyon varlığına bağlıdır. Çalışmamızda KRK nedeniyle acil ve elektif şartlarda opere edilen hastalarda mortalite ve mortaliteye etki eden faktörleri ortaya koymayı amaçladık.Yöntem: KRK tanısı ile opere edilen hastalar acil opere edilenler (grup 1) ve elektif opere edilen hastalar (grup 2) olarak 2 gruba ayrıldı. Gruplar arasında cinsiyet, komorbid hastalık öyküsü, karaciğer metastazı, anastomoz kaçağı varlığı, tümörlü kolon segmenti, mortalite oranları, preoperatif ve postoperatif üre, kreatinin ve hemoglobin değerleri karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Çalışmaya dahil edilen 308 hastanın yaş ortalaması 62,4±11,9 olup erkek/kadın oranı 1,4 idi. Hastaların 53'ü acil şartlarda opere edilmişti. İki yüz on altı hastada tümör rektosigmoid bileşkede yerleşimli idi. On yedi hastada postoperatif 30 günlük erken dönemde mortalite gözlendi. Acil opere edilen hastalarda, yaş ortalamasının, mortalite oranının ve karaciğer metastazının daha fazla olduğu gözlendi (p=0,037, p=0,007 ve p

🔖

Cite This Article

ANUK, T., GÖKÇE, İ. E., GÜZEL, H., KAHRAMANCA, Ş., ÇIĞŞAR, G., ÖZGEHAN, G., YILDIRIM, A. C. (2022). Acil ve Elektif Kolorektal Kanser Cerrahisinde Mortaliteye Etki Eden Faktörler. Türk Kolon ve Rektum Hastalıkları Dergisi, Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 3, 77–82. https://ajindex.com/articles/634728

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (12)

  1. Aykan NF, Yalçın S, Turhal NS, Özdoğan M, Demir G, Özkan M, Yaren A, Camcı C, Akbulut H, Artaç M, Meydan N, Uygun K, Işıkdoğan A, Ünsal D, Özyılkan Ö, Arıcan A, Seyrek E, Tekin SB, Manavoğlu O, Özet A, Elkıran T, Dişçi R. Epidemiology of colorectal cancer in Turkey: A crosssectional disease registry study (A Turkish Oncology Group trial). Turk J Gastroenterol 2015;26:145-153
  2. Caliskan C, Guler N, Karaca C, Makay O, Firat O, Korkut MA. Negative prognostic factors in colorectal carcinoma: An analysis of 448 patients. Indian J Surg 2010;72: 243-238
  3. Fuchs CS, Giovannucci EL, Colditz GA, Hunter DJ, Speizer FE, Willett WC. A prospective study of family history and the risk of colorectal cancer. N Engl J Med 1994;331:1669-1674
  4. Caglar Bilgin B, Kahramanca S, Akin T, Emre Gokce I, Akin M, Kucukpinar T. Factors influencing cost, length of hospital stay and mortality in colorectal cancer. J BUON 2015;20:1023-1029
  5. Kısaoğlu A, Özoğul B, Aköz A, Atamanalp SS, Öztürk G, Yıldırgan Mİ. The outcome of surgical treatment in patients with obstructive colorectal cancer. Dicle Medical Journal 2013;40:401-405
  6. Ming-Gao G, Jian-Zhong D, Yu W, You-Ben F, Xin-Yu H. Colorectal cancer treatment in octogenarians: elective or emergency surgery? World J Surg Oncol 2014;12:386-391
  7. Park YJ, Park KJ, Park JG, Lee KU, Choe KJ, Kim JP. Prognostic factors in 2230 Korean colorectal cancer patients: analysis of consecutively operated cases. World J Surg 1999;23:721-726
  8. Asaad SM, Jubelirer SJ, Welch CA. Prognostic indicators for stage II (Dukes’ stage B) adenocarcinoma of the colon. WV Med J 2005;101:210-213
  9. Ghazi S, Berg E, Lindblom A, Lindforss U; Low-Risk Colorectal Cancer Study Group. Clinicopathological analysis of colorectal cancer: a comparison between emergency and elective surgical cases. World J Surg Oncol 2013;11:133
  10. Osler M, Iversen LH, Borglykke A, Mårtensson S, Daugbjerg S, Harling H, Jørgensen T, Frederiksen B. Hospital variation in 30-day mortality after colorectal cancer surgery in denmark: the contribution of hospital volume and patient characteristics. Ann Surg 2011;253:733-738
  11. Widdison AL, Barnett SW, Betambeau N. The impact of age on outcome after surgery for colorectal adenocarcinoma. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 2011;93:445-450
  12. Özgehan G, Kahramanca Ş, Kaya İO, Bilgen K, Bostanci H, Güzel H, Küçükpinar T, Kargici H. Neutrophil-Lymphocyte ratio as a predictive factor for tumor staging in colorectal cancer. Turk J Med Sci 2014;44:365-