Journals / Türk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi / 2012 / Cilt: 40 - Sayı: 7

Hipertansiyonlu hastalarda sol ventrikülün eş zamanlı kasılmasını etkileyen faktörler: Arteriyel katılık ve merkezi kan basıncı etkili mi?

Factors affecting left ventricular synchronicity in hypertensive patients: are arterial stiffness and central blood pressures influential?

Pages
581–588
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The standart deviation of Ts of 12 LV segments in patients with hypertension and the controls were 48.7±18.8 vs. 25.8±13.1, respectively (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: Left ventricular (LV) dyssynchrony is a common finding in patients with hypertension and is associated with LV hypertrophy.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Arterial stiffness (AS) and central (aortic) blood pressures play a significant role in end-organ damage such as LV hypertrophy caused by hypertension.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The standart deviation of Ts of 12 LV segments in patients with hypertension and the controls were 48.7±18.8 vs. 25.8±13.1, respectively (p
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: Left ventricular (LV) dyssynchrony is a common finding in patients with hypertension and is associated with LV hypertrophy. Arterial stiffness (AS) and central (aortic) blood pressures play a significant role in end-organ damage such as LV hypertrophy caused by hypertension. The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between AS, central blood pressures (BP) and LV dyssynchrony. Study design: Thirty-five newly diagnosed hypertensive patients and 40 controls were enrolled in the study. The entire study population underwent a comprehensive echocardiographic study including tissue synchrony imaging. The 12 segmental model was used to measure the time to regional peak systolic tissue velocity (Ts) in the LV and two dyssynchrony indices were computed. Parameters of AS including pulse wave velocity (PWV), augmentation index (AIx@75), and central systolic and diastolic BP were evaluated by applanation tonometry. Results: The baseline clinical and echocardiographic parameters of both groups were similar except for their BPs. Dyssynchrony indices were prolonged in patients with hypertension as compared to the controls. The standart deviation of Ts of 12 LV segments in patients with hypertension and the controls were 48.7±18.8 vs. 25.8±13.1, respectively (p

Özet

Amaç: Sol ventrikül (SV) eş zamanlı kasılma bozukluğu hipertansiyonlu hastalarda sık rastlanılan bir bulgu olup SV hipertrofisi ile ilişkilidir. Arteriyel katılık (AK) ve merkezi (aortik) kan basıncı, SV hipertrofisi gibi hipertansiyon kaynaklı hedef organ hasarında önemli rol oynar. Bu çalışmada, AK, merkezi sistolik ve diyastolik kan basınçları (KB) ve SV senkronizasyon bozukluğu arasındaki ilişki incelendi. Çalışma planı: Yeni hipertansiyon tanısı konmuş 35 hasta ve 40 kontrol çalışmaya alındı. Tüm çalışma popülasyonuna doku senkronizasyon görüntülemesini (DSG) de içeren kapsamlı ekokardiyografik inceleme yapıldı. SVnin pik sistolik doku hız zamanı (Zs) 12 segment modeli ile ölçüldü ve iki eş zamanlı kasılma bozukluğu indeksi hesaplandı. Nabız dalga hızı (NDH) ve artış indeksini (AIx@75) içeren AK parametreleri ile merkezil sistolik ve diyastolik KB aplanasyon tonometresi ile değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Kan basınçları dışında her iki grubun temel klinik ve ekokardiyografik parametreleri benzerdi. Eş zamanlı kasılma bozukluğu indeksleri hipertansiyonlu hastalarda kontrol grubuna göre uzamıştı: 12 segmentin Zsnın standart sapması (48.7±18.8 ve 25.8±13.1, p

🔖

Cite This Article

KARAMAN, K., KUTLU, M., ŞAHİN, M., GEDİKLİ, Ö., KIRIŞ, G., KAZAZ, Z., KIRIŞ, A., KAPLAN, Ş., ÖREM, A. (2022). Hipertansiyonlu hastalarda sol ventrikülün eş zamanlı kasılmasını etkileyen faktörler: Arteriyel katılık ve merkezi kan basıncı etkili mi?. Türk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi, Cilt: 40 - Sayı: 7, 581–588. https://ajindex.com/articles/633011

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (11)

  1. Gradman AH, Alfayoumi F. From left ventricular hypertrophy to congestive heart failure: management of hypertensive heart disease. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 2006;48:326-41
  2. Tan HW, Zheng GL, Li L, Wang ZH, Gong HP, Zhang Y, et al. Impaired left ventricular synchronicity in hypertensive patients with ventricular hypertrophy. J Hypertens 2008;26:553- 9
  3. Li SH, Tan HW, Wang ZH, Zhang Y, Zhong M, Zhang W. Evaluation of left ventricular synchronicity in hypertensive patients with overweight or obesity. Obesity (Silver Spring) 2010;18:1545-51
  4. Chang SA, Kim HK, Kim DH, Kim YJ, Sohn DW, Oh BH, et al. Left ventricular systolic and diastolic dyssynchrony in asymptomatic hypertensive patients. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2009;22:337-42
  5. Yang B, Chettiveettil D, Jones F, Aguero M, Lewis JF. Left ventricular dyssynchrony in hypertensive patients without congestive heart failure. Clin Cardiol 2008;31:597-601
  6. Laurent S, Cockcroft J, Van Bortel L, Boutouyrie P, Giannattasio C, Hayoz D, et al. Expert consensus document on arterial stiffness: methodological issues and clinical applications. Eur Heart J 2006;27:2588-605
  7. Pislaru C, Belohlavek M, Bae RY, Abraham TP, Greenleaf JF, Seward JB. Regional asynchrony during acute myocardial ischemia quantified by ultrasound strain rate imaging. J Am Coll Cardiol 2001;37:1141-8
  8. Chobanian AV, Bakris GL, Black HR, Cushman WC, Green LA, Izzo JL Jr, et al. Seventh report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure. Hypertension 2003;42:1206-52
  9. Schiller NB, Shah PM, Crawford M, DeMaria A, Devereux R, Feigenbaum H, et al. Recommendations for quantitation of the left ventricle by two-dimensional echocardiography. American Society of Echocardiography Committee on Standards, Subcommittee on Quantitation of Two-Dimensional Echocardiograms. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 1989;2:358-67
  10. Devereux RB, Alonso DR, Lutas EM, Gottlieb GJ, Campo E, Sachs I, et al. Echocardiographic assessment of left ventricular hypertrophy: comparison to necropsy findings. Am J Cardiol 1986;57:450-8
  11. Lang RM, Bierig M, Devereux RB, Flachskampf FA, Foster E, Pellikka PA, et al. American Society of Echocardiography’s Nomenclature and Standards Committee; Task Force on Chamber Quantification; American College of Cardiology Echocardiography Committee; American Heart Association; European Association of Echocardiography, European Society of Cardiology. Recommendations for chamber quantification