Journals / Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 2

Effects of different spray application techniques on the predatory insect Orius niger Wolff on strawberries

Farklı ilaçlama yöntemlerinin çilekte avcı böcek Orius niger Wolff üzerine etkileri

Pages
139–152
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In addition, significantly lower numbers of O. niger were collected after the M1 application.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:As well as the biological efficacy of a pesticide, the spray application technique is also important and the adverse effects on beneficial insects are not wellunderstood.
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Key Findings & Data:In this work, the effects of malathion 20 EC on the predatory insect Orius niger Wolff, which is commonly found in strawberry production areas in the region, was investigated during 2007-2008 by using the hollow cone nozzle (M1), air assisted spinning cage nozzle (M2) and flat fan nozzle (M3).
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Conclusion & Impact:In addition, significantly lower numbers of O. niger were collected after the M1 application.
🔬Design:Lab & Field Experiment
📍Scope:2007-2008 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

As well as the biological efficacy of a pesticide, the spray application technique is also important and the adverse effects on beneficial insects are not wellunderstood. In this work, the effects of malathion 20 EC on the predatory insect Orius niger Wolff, which is commonly found in strawberry production areas in the region, was investigated during 2007-2008 by using the hollow cone nozzle (M1), air assisted spinning cage nozzle (M2) and flat fan nozzle (M3). The insecticide residue level was significantly higher on plants in the M1 plots in 2007 but in 2008 a significantly higher residue level was detected on plants in the M3 plots. A relatively less amount of residue was found in the plots sprayed with M2. Orius niger individuals were collected from flowers; significantly higher numbers were collected from the M2 plots in both years. In addition, significantly lower numbers of O. niger were collected after the M1 application.

Özet

Zararlılara karşı ilaç uygulamalarında ilacın biyolojik etkisi kadar uygulama tekniği de önem kazanmaktadır. Zararlı böceklere biyolojik etki yanında ilaçlama tekniklerinin faydalı böceklere olan yan etkileri yeterince bilinmemektedir. Bu çalışmada konik hüzmeli meme (M1), yardımcı hava akımlı döner kafesli meme (M2) ve yelpaze hüzmeli meme (M3) kullanılarak malathion 20 EC etkili maddeli ilacın çilek bitkilerinde yaygın olarak görülen hemipter (Anthocoridae) avcı Orius niger Wolff"e etkileri incelenmiştir. Orius"lar çiçeklerden örneklenmiştir. 2007 yılında konik hüzmeli meme uygulamasında 2008 yılında ise yelpaze huzmeli memeler ile yapılan ilaçlamada bitki üzerinde en fazla kalıntı saptanmıştır. Nispeten daha az ilaç kalıntısı M2 uygulamasında kaydedilmiştir. Avcı böcek sayısı önemli sayıda M2 uygulamasında saptanmıştır. En az Orius sayısı M1 uygulamasında bulunmuştur.

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Cite This Article

BOZDOĞAN, A. M., YARPUZ-BOZDOĞAN, N., ATAKAN, E. (2022). Effects of different spray application techniques on the predatory insect Orius niger Wolff on strawberries. Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi, Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 2, 139–152. https://ajindex.com/articles/626978

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