Journals / Türk Biyokimya Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 2

The effects of royal jelly on the oxidantantioxidant system in rats with N-methyl- N-nitrosourea-induced breast cancer

N-metil N-Nitrosoüre ile meme kanseri oluşturulmuş sıçanlarda arı sütünün oksidan –antioksidan sistem üzerine etkileri

Pages
176–183
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Decreasing effect of RJ onCA15-3 levels was relevant to histopathological results.Conclusion: Although RJ (with or without paclitaxel) hadincreasing effect of antioxidant status it was insufficientto reduce oxidative stress in breast cancer.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: To determine the effect of royal jelly (RJ) onthe oxidant-antioxidant balance in rats with N-methyl-Nnitrosourea(MNU) induced breast cancer and to comparethis with the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel.Material and methods: Fifty-six female Sprague Dawley ratswere divided into five groups.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Except control group (n = 8,Group I) others received MNU (50 mg/kg, a single dose, i.p.)to develop breast cancer: Group II (n = 8) untreated, GroupIII (n = 7) treated with paclitaxel (15 mg/kg/week, 3 times,i.p.), Group IV (n = 7) with RJ (by oral gavage, 100 mg/kg/day, for 30 days), and Group V (n = 7), with paclitaxel + RJ.At the end of 30 days, histopathological and biochemicalparameters were evaluated in breast tissues.Results: Levels of protein carbonyl (PC) and 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine(8-OHdG) were higher in Group V than inGroup II while malondialdehyde (MDA) levels were lowerin groups IV and V compared to Group II (p < 0.05).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Decreasing effect of RJ onCA15-3 levels was relevant to histopathological results.Conclusion: Although RJ (with or without paclitaxel) hadincreasing effect of antioxidant status it was insufficientto reduce oxidative stress in breast cancer.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: To determine the effect of royal jelly (RJ) onthe oxidant-antioxidant balance in rats with N-methyl-Nnitrosourea(MNU) induced breast cancer and to comparethis with the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel.Material and methods: Fifty-six female Sprague Dawley ratswere divided into five groups. Except control group (n = 8,Group I) others received MNU (50 mg/kg, a single dose, i.p.)to develop breast cancer: Group II (n = 8) untreated, GroupIII (n = 7) treated with paclitaxel (15 mg/kg/week, 3 times,i.p.), Group IV (n = 7) with RJ (by oral gavage, 100 mg/kg/day, for 30 days), and Group V (n = 7), with paclitaxel + RJ.At the end of 30 days, histopathological and biochemicalparameters were evaluated in breast tissues.Results: Levels of protein carbonyl (PC) and 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine(8-OHdG) were higher in Group V than inGroup II while malondialdehyde (MDA) levels were lowerin groups IV and V compared to Group II (p < 0.05). Levelsof catalase (CAT) in Group V and glutathione (GSH) inGroup III were higher than Group II (p < 0.05). Glutathioneperoxidase (GPx) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) levelsdid not significantly different. Decreasing effect of RJ onCA15-3 levels was relevant to histopathological results.Conclusion: Although RJ (with or without paclitaxel) hadincreasing effect of antioxidant status it was insufficientto reduce oxidative stress in breast cancer.

Özet

Amaç: N-metil-N-nitrosourea (MNU) ile indüklenen meme kanserli sıçanlarda, arı sütünün oksidan-antioksidan denge üzerindeki etkisini belirlemek ve bunu kemoterapötik ajan olan paklitaksel ile karşılaştırmak. Gereç ve Yöntem: Elli altı dişi Sprague Dawley sıçan, beş gruba bölündü. Kontrol grubu Grup I (n = 8) hariç diğer dört grup MNU (50 mg/kg, tek, doz ip) ile meme kanseri oluşturuldu. Grup II (n = 8), tedavi edilmemiş, Grup III (n = 7), paklitaksel (15 mg/kg/hafta, 3 kez, ip) ile; Grup IV (n = 7) arı sütü (oral gavaj ile, 100 mg/kg/gün, 30 gün) ile ve Grup V (n = 7), paklitaksel ve arı sütü ile tedavi olmak üzere beş gruba ayrıldı. günün sonunda, meme dokularında histopatolojik inceleme ve biyokimyasal parametreler değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Protein karbonil (PC) ve 8-hidroksi deoksiguanozinin (8-OHdG) düzeyleri Grup V‘de Grup II‘ye göre yüksek, malondialdehit (MDA) düzeyleri grup IV ve V’de Grup II‘ye göre daha düşüktü (p < 0.05). Grup V‘de katalaz (CAT) ve Grup III’de glutatyon (GSH) seviyeleri Grup II’den daha yüksekti (p < 0.05). Glutatyon peroksidaz (GPx) ve süperoksit dismutaz (SOD) düzeyleri arasında anlamlı farklılık yoktu. Arı sütünün CA15-3 düzeyleri üzerine azaltıcı etkisi, histopatolojik sonuçlar ile uyumlu idi. Sonuç: Meme kanserinde arı sütü (paklitaksel ile veya paklitakselsiz) antioksidan durumu arttırıcı yönde etki göstermesine rağmen oksidatif stresi azaltmada yetersizdi.

🔖

Cite This Article

UYDU, H. A., MALKOÇ, M., ALVER, A., ALTAY, D. U., KURAL, B. V., ŞEN, T. M., ERSÖZ, Ş. (2022). The effects of royal jelly on the oxidantantioxidant system in rats with N-methyl- N-nitrosourea-induced breast cancer. Türk Biyokimya Dergisi, Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 2, 176–183. https://ajindex.com/articles/621268

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Roomi MW, Roomi NW, Ivanov V, Kalinovsky T, Niedzwiecki A, Rath M. Modulation of N-methyl-N-nitrosourea induced mammary tumors in Sprague-Dawley rats by combination of lysine, proline, arginine, ascorbic acid and green tea extract. Breast Cancer Res 2005;7:291–295
  2. Barrera G. Oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation products in cancer progression and therapy. ISRN Oncol 2012;2012:137289
  3. Deepalakshmi K, Mirunalini S. Modulatory effect of Ganoderma lucidum on expression of xenobiotic enzymes, oxidant-antioxidant and hormonal status in 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene- induced mammary carcinoma in rat. Pharmacogn Mag 2013;9:167–175
  4. Ali D, Le Scodan R. Treatment of the primary tumor in breast cancer patients with synchronous metastases. Ann Oncol 2011;22:9–16
  5. Bekele RT, Venkatraman G, Liu RZ, Tang X, Mi, S, et al. Oxidative stress contributes to the tamoxifen-induced killing of breast cancer cells: implications for tamoxifen therapy and resistance. Sci Rep 2016;6:21164
  6. Beutler BD, Cohen PR. Nab-paclitaxel-associated photosensitivity: report in a woman with non-small cell lung cancer and review of taxane-related photodermatoses. Dermatol Pract Concept 2015;5:121–124
  7. Malekinejad H, Ahsan S, Delkhosh-Kasmaie F, Cheraghi H, Rezaei-Golmisheh A, Janbaz-Acyabar H. Cardioprotective effect of royal jelly on paclitaxel-induced cardio-toxicity in rats. Iran J Basic Med Sci 2016;19:221–227
  8. Pavel CI, Mărghitaş L, Bobiş O, Dezmirean DS, Şapcaliu A, Radoi I. Biological activities of royal jelly review. Sci Pap Anim Sci Biotechnol 2011;44:108–118
  9. Vıuda-Martos M, Ruiz-Navajas Y, Fern’andez-L’opez J, P’erez- ‘Alvarez JA. Functional properties of honey, propolis and royal jelly. J Food Sci 2008;73:116–124
  10. Ramadan MF, Al-Ghamdi A. Bioactive compounds and health promoting properties of royal jelly: a review. J Funct Foods 2012;4:39–52
  11. Nagai T, Inoue R, Suzuki N, Nagashima T. Antioxidant properties of enzymatic hydrolysates from royal jelly. J Med Food 2006;9:363–367
  12. Silici S, Ekmekcioglu O, Eraslan G, Demirtas A. Antioxidative effect of royal jelly in cisplatin-induced testes damage. Urology 2009;74:545–551
  13. Ko EY, Moon A. Natural products for chemoprevention of breast cancer. J Cancer Prev 2015;220:23
  14. Kolaylı S, Sahin H, Can Z, Yildiz O, Malkoc M, Asadov A. A member of complementary medicinal food: anatolian royal jellies, their chemical compositions, and antioxidant properties. J Evid Based Complementary Altern Med 2016;21:N