Journals / Türk Biyokimya Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 1

Effects of alprazolam and haloperidol on thyroglobulin, antithyroglobulin, anti thyroid peroxidase and TSH in Rat

Alprazolam ve haloperidolün sıçan tiroglobulin antitiroglobulin, anti tiroid peroksidaz ve TSH üzerine etkileri

Pages
57–63
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Although therewere not any change in thyroglobulin levels in the haloperidoltreated groups (0.9583 ± 0.014) relative to controlgroup (0.975 ± 0.015); but in opposition Tg levels decreasedsignificantly in response to alprazolam (0.36 ± 0.16) comparedwith the control group (0.975 ± 0.015), p-values are(PTg = 0. 001[ALP]), (PTg = 0. 021[HAL]).Conclusion: We found that these two drugs may interferewith the thyroid physiology and metabolism.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Background: A large number of psychotropic drugscan interfere with the thyroid physiology, function andautoimmunity.Objective: The aim of the present study was to investigatethe effects of alprazolam and haloperidol on thyroglobulin,antithyroglobulin (aTg), antithyroid peroxidase, andthyroid stimulating hormone levels on rats.Materials and Methods: First group of adult male Wistarrats was the control, second group received 0.5 mg kg−1haloperidol in physiological saline and the third groupreceived 0.5 mg kg−1 alprazolam, via gastric gavage oncedaily for 28 days.
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Key Findings & Data:Plasma levels of all thyroid function testswere measured with chemiluminescent assay.Results: We have investigated a decrease in aTg amountsof control group (5.461 ± 0.718) compared with drug treatedrats with alprazolam (1.433 ± 0.225) and haloperidol(1.21 ± 0.228). (PaTg = 0.00[ALP], PaTg = 0.01[HAL]).
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Conclusion & Impact:Although therewere not any change in thyroglobulin levels in the haloperidoltreated groups (0.9583 ± 0.014) relative to controlgroup (0.975 ± 0.015); but in opposition Tg levels decreasedsignificantly in response to alprazolam (0.36 ± 0.16) comparedwith the control group (0.975 ± 0.015), p-values are(PTg = 0. 001[ALP]), (PTg = 0. 021[HAL]).Conclusion: We found that these two drugs may interferewith the thyroid physiology and metabolism.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Background: A large number of psychotropic drugscan interfere with the thyroid physiology, function andautoimmunity.Objective: The aim of the present study was to investigatethe effects of alprazolam and haloperidol on thyroglobulin,antithyroglobulin (aTg), antithyroid peroxidase, andthyroid stimulating hormone levels on rats.Materials and Methods: First group of adult male Wistarrats was the control, second group received 0.5 mg kg−1haloperidol in physiological saline and the third groupreceived 0.5 mg kg−1 alprazolam, via gastric gavage oncedaily for 28 days. Plasma levels of all thyroid function testswere measured with chemiluminescent assay.Results: We have investigated a decrease in aTg amountsof control group (5.461 ± 0.718) compared with drug treatedrats with alprazolam (1.433 ± 0.225) and haloperidol(1.21 ± 0.228). (PaTg = 0.00[ALP], PaTg = 0.01[HAL]). Although therewere not any change in thyroglobulin levels in the haloperidoltreated groups (0.9583 ± 0.014) relative to controlgroup (0.975 ± 0.015); but in opposition Tg levels decreasedsignificantly in response to alprazolam (0.36 ± 0.16) comparedwith the control group (0.975 ± 0.015), p-values are(PTg = 0. 001[ALP]), (PTg = 0. 021[HAL]).Conclusion: We found that these two drugs may interferewith the thyroid physiology and metabolism.

Özet

Amaç: Psikotropik ilaçların büyük bir kısmı tiroit fizyolojisi, fonksiyonu ve otoimmünitesi üzerine etki edebilir. Alprazolam ve haloperidol’un sıçan tiroglobulin (Tg), antitiroglobulin (aTg), antitiroid peroksidaz (TPO), ve tiroid stimüle edici hormon (TSH) üzerine etkilerinin araştırılması bu çalışmanın amacıdır. Materyal ve Metot: Hayvanlar üç gruba ayrıldı: birinci gruba kontrol grubu olarak fizyolojik salin, ikinci gruba fizyolojik salin içinde 0,5 mg kg−1 haloperidol, üçüncü gruba ise 0,5 mg kg−1 alprazolam 28 gün süre ile günde bir kez gastrik gavage yoluyla ilaç verildi. Plazmada tiroglobülin antitiroglobulin, antitiroid peroksidaz ve tiroid uyarıcı hormon düzeyleri kemiluminesant yöntemi ile ölçüldü. Bulgular: Haloperidol (1,21 ± 0,228) ve alprazolam (1,433 ± 0,225) ile tedavi edilen sıçanların aTg düzeyleri kontrol grubu (5,461 ± 0.718) ile karşılaştırıldığında, önemli bir ölçüde azalma olduğu gözlendi. (PaTg = 0,00[ALP], PaTg = 0,01[HAL]). Haloperidol ile tedavi edilen grubun Tg düzeyi (0,9583 ± 0,014) kontrol grubu ile karşılaştırıldığında (0,975 ± 0,015) önemli bir değişiklik gözlenmezken, alprazolam ile tedavi edilen grupta (0,36 ± 0,16), önemli ölçüde azalma saptandı P değerleri, (PTg = 0,001 [ALP]), (PTg = 0,021 [HAL]). Sonuç: Bizim bulgularımıza göre bu iki psikotrop ilaç tiroid fizyoloji ve metabolizmasını etkileyebilir.

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Cite This Article

ULUSU, N. N., SAMADI, A., ANSARI, M. H. K. (2022). Effects of alprazolam and haloperidol on thyroglobulin, antithyroglobulin, anti thyroid peroxidase and TSH in Rat. Türk Biyokimya Dergisi, Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 1, 57–63. https://ajindex.com/articles/620996

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