Journals / Türk Biyokimya Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 45 - Sayı: 6

Influence of the butylparaben administration on the oxidative stress metabolism of liver, kidney and spleen

[Bütilparabenin karaciğer, böbrek ve dalağın oksidatif stres metabolizmalarına etkisi]

Pages
689–694
Publication Date
2022-11-06
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

After treatment, enzyme activities wereevaluated as the biomarkers of the oxidative stress.Results: Enzyme activities including glucose-phosphatedehydrogenase (G6PD), 6-phosphoglucanate dehydrogenase(6-PGD), glutathione reductase (GR), glutathiones-transferase (GST) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) wereimpaired upon butylparaben treatment in the liver, kidneyand spleen tissues.Conclusions: Exposure to endocrine disruptors may affectenzyme activities of the detoxification organs and changethe pentose phosphate glutathione (GSH) metabolisms.According to our data oxidative stress metabolism isimpaired in the spleen, kidney and liver tissue uponbutylparaben treatment that has been indicated first timein the literature.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: Butylparaben is widely used synthetic polymeras preservative in the food, pharmaceutical andcosmetic industries.
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Key Findings & Data:Therefore, weaimed to evaluate antioxidant enzyme activities in theliver, kidney and spleen of butylparaben-treated rat.Methods: Prepubertal Wistar albino male rats wereadministered with 0, 100, 200, 400 mg/kg/day butylparabenfor 28 days.
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Conclusion & Impact:After treatment, enzyme activities wereevaluated as the biomarkers of the oxidative stress.Results: Enzyme activities including glucose-phosphatedehydrogenase (G6PD), 6-phosphoglucanate dehydrogenase(6-PGD), glutathione reductase (GR), glutathiones-transferase (GST) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) wereimpaired upon butylparaben treatment in the liver, kidneyand spleen tissues.Conclusions: Exposure to endocrine disruptors may affectenzyme activities of the detoxification organs and changethe pentose phosphate glutathione (GSH) metabolisms.According to our data oxidative stress metabolism isimpaired in the spleen, kidney and liver tissue uponbutylparaben treatment that has been indicated first timein the literature.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: Butylparaben is widely used synthetic polymeras preservative in the food, pharmaceutical andcosmetic industries. Although butylparaben is metabolizedin the detoxification organs including liver and kidney,some parts of it can retain and accumulate in the body.Parabens can impair developmental and reproductivehealth, though there is not any published data related withthe influence of the butylparaben on the oxidative stressmetabolism in the detoxification organs. Therefore, weaimed to evaluate antioxidant enzyme activities in theliver, kidney and spleen of butylparaben-treated rat.Methods: Prepubertal Wistar albino male rats wereadministered with 0, 100, 200, 400 mg/kg/day butylparabenfor 28 days. After treatment, enzyme activities wereevaluated as the biomarkers of the oxidative stress.Results: Enzyme activities including glucose-phosphatedehydrogenase (G6PD), 6-phosphoglucanate dehydrogenase(6-PGD), glutathione reductase (GR), glutathiones-transferase (GST) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) wereimpaired upon butylparaben treatment in the liver, kidneyand spleen tissues.Conclusions: Exposure to endocrine disruptors may affectenzyme activities of the detoxification organs and changethe pentose phosphate glutathione (GSH) metabolisms.According to our data oxidative stress metabolism isimpaired in the spleen, kidney and liver tissue uponbutylparaben treatment that has been indicated first timein the literature.

Özet

Amaç: Bütilparaben yiyecek, ilaç ve kozmetik endüstrilerinde yaygın olarak kullanılan sentetik bir polimerdir. Bütilparaben kısmen karaciğer ve böbrek gibi detoksifikasyon organları tarafından metabolize edilirler, ancak bir kısım metabolize edilmeden kalır ve vücutta birikir. Parabenlerin gelişim ve üreme sağlığına zarar verdiği bilinmektedir, ancak bütilparabenin detoksifikasyon organlarının oksidatif stres metabolizmasına etkileri henüz çalışılmamıştır. Bu nedenle çalışmamızda bütilparabene maruz kalmış sıçanların karaciğer, böbrek ve dalaklarında antioksidan enzim aktivitelerini değerlendirmeyi amaçladık. Gereçveyöntem: Prepubertal Wistar albino erkek sıçanlara 0, 100, 200, 400 mg/kg/gün butilparaben oral gavaj ile 28 gün boyunca uygulandı. Uygulamadan sonra antioksidan enzim aktiviteleri oksidatif stres biyo-belirteçleri olarak değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Dalak, karaciğer ve böbrek dokularında glikoz 6-fosfat dehidrogenaz, 6-fosfoglukanat dehidrogenaz, glutatyon reduktaz, glutatyon s-transferaz ve glutatyon peroksidaz enzimlerinin kontrol grubuna göre bozulduğu gözlemlenmiştir. Sonuç: Endokrin bozuculara maruz kalmak detoksifikasyon organlarında glutatyon ve pentoz fosfat metabolizması enzim aktivitelerini bozmaktadır. Literatürde ilk defa, sonuçlarımız oksidatif stres metabolizmasının karaciğer, dalak ve böbrek dokularında bütilparaben uygulaması nedeniyle bozulduğunu göstermiştir.

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Cite This Article

AYDEMİR, D., ULUSU, N. N., ÖZTAŞÇI, B., BARLAS, N. (2022). Influence of the butylparaben administration on the oxidative stress metabolism of liver, kidney and spleen. Türk Biyokimya Dergisi, Cilt: 45 - Sayı: 6, 689–694. https://ajindex.com/articles/620774

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