Journals / Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi / 2003 / Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 8

Comparison of recovery characteristics of dexflurane and sevoflurane according to sex differences

Desfluran ve sevofluran anestezilerinde derlenme özelliklerinin cinsiyet yönünden karşılaştırılması

Pages
397–401
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

ET-AA%50 time, extubation and eye opening time in male and female patients in desflurane group were shorter than sevoflurane group and these results were statistically significant (p

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Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, we purposed to compare the effects of desflurane and sevoflurane, which have different fat/blood and blood/gas partition coefficients, on the peroperative Bispectral Index (BİS) changes and postoperative recovery characteristics in patients undergoing elective surgeries with intermediate durations, according to the sex differences. 160 ASA class I-II patients aged between 20-60 years were included in the study.
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Key Findings & Data:Perioperative bispectral (BIS) index, postoperative time for endtidal concentrations of volatile agents to decline 50 % (ET-AA%50), time for extubation, eye opening and orientation, time for BIS index values to reach control values were all recorded in all groups.
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Conclusion & Impact:ET-AA%50 time, extubation and eye opening time in male and female patients in desflurane group were shorter than sevoflurane group and these results were statistically significant (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In this study, we purposed to compare the effects of desflurane and sevoflurane, which have different fat/blood and blood/gas partition coefficients, on the peroperative Bispectral Index (BİS) changes and postoperative recovery characteristics in patients undergoing elective surgeries with intermediate durations, according to the sex differences. 160 ASA class I-II patients aged between 20-60 years were included in the study. Patients were randomly divided into four groups as DES F, DES M, SEVO F and SEVO M according to sex and selected volatile anesthetic agent. Perioperative bispectral (BIS) index, postoperative time for endtidal concentrations of volatile agents to decline 50 % (ET-AA%50), time for extubation, eye opening and orientation, time for BIS index values to reach control values were all recorded in all groups. Aldrete scores in early postoperative period and error points of delayed memory recall test (DMRT) in delayed postoperative period were determined. There were no statistically significant difference between groups according to demographic parameters, duration of operation, BIS values (p>0.05). ET-AA%50 time, extubation and eye opening time in male and female patients in desflurane group were shorter than sevoflurane group and these results were statistically significant (p

Özet

Bu çalışmada, farklı yağ:kan ve kan:gaz partisyon katsayılarına sahip desfluran ve sevofluranın orta süreli elektif cerrahi uygulanacak hastalarda peroperatif Bispectral Index (BİS) değişimi ve postoperatif derlenmeye etkilerini cinsiyet farklılıkları açısından karşılaştırmayı amaçladık. Yaşları 20-60 arasında, ASA I-II grubu, 160 olgu çalışmaya alındı. Olgular cinsiyetleri ve kullanılan inhalasyon ajanına göre rasgele DES K, DES E, SEVO K ve SEVO E olmak üzere dört gruba ayrıldı. Olgularda peroperatif BİS, postoperatif end-tidal anestezik ajan konsantrasyonunda % 50 azalma (ET-AA%50) süresi, ekstübasyon, göz açma ve oryantasyon süreleri ile BİS'in kontrol değere dönme süreleri kaydedildi. Post-operatif erken dönemde Aldrete skorlaması ve geç dönemde Delayet Memory Recalltent (DMRT) hata puanları belirlendi. Demografik veriler, ameliyat süresi ve BİS değerlerinde gruplar arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir farklılık yoktu (p>0.05). Desfluran verilen erkek ve kadınlarda ET-AA%50 süresi, ekstübasyon süresi ve göz açma süresi sevofluran verilen olgulardan istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derecede daha düşüktü (p

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Cite This Article

YILDIZ, K., DOĞRU, K., TERCAN, E., KOTANOĞLU, M. S., BOYACI, A. (2022). Comparison of recovery characteristics of dexflurane and sevoflurane according to sex differences. Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi, Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 8, 397–401. https://ajindex.com/articles/620252

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