Journals / Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi / 2003 / Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 5

Does tramadol prevent the hemodynamic response to intubation and extubation?

Tramadol entübasyon ve ekstübasyonda oluşan hemodinamik yanıtı önler mi?

Pages
214–218
Publication Date
2022-11-04
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

When tramadol was compared with fentanyl, tramadol did not display better choice against the increase of hemodynamic measurements than fentanyl following tracheal intubation and extubation.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Tramadol is a µ receptor agonist and it has been used for postoperative analgesia.
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Key Findings & Data:After obtaining approval of the Faculty Ethical Committee, we studied ASA I-II class 100 patients of both sexes.
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Conclusion & Impact:When tramadol was compared with fentanyl, tramadol did not display better choice against the increase of hemodynamic measurements than fentanyl following tracheal intubation and extubation.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Tramadol is a µ receptor agonist and it has been used for postoperative analgesia. However, the influence of tramadol on the hemodynamic responses following laryngoscopy, tracheal intubation and extubation were not known. Our aim was to search the effects of Tramadol on hemodynamic responses during laryngoscopy, tracheal intubation and extubation. After obtaining approval of the Faculty Ethical Committee, we studied ASA I-II class 100 patients of both sexes. Patients were randomly divided into two groups. After recording the base line data, the patients were given İV 2 µg kg-1 fentanyl in group F or 2 mg kg-1 tramadol in group T5 minutes before induction of anaesthesia. The hemodynamic parameters such as systolic, diastolic and mean blood pressure, heart rate and peripheral oxygen saturation were measured and recorded before study drugs, 5 minutes after study drugs, before induction and 1,3,5,10,15 min after intubation. The datas were recorded same intervals after extubation. After laryngoscopy and intubation, heart rate increased above the baseline level in both groups (p0.05). After extubation hemodynamic changes were not found statistically significant between study groups. When tramadol was compared with fentanyl, tramadol did not display better choice against the increase of hemodynamic measurements than fentanyl following tracheal intubation and extubation.

Özet

Tramadol postoperatif analjezide sık kullanılan bir parsiyel µ reseptör agonistidir. Bununla birlikte tramadolün; laringoskopi, trakea entübasyonu ve ekstübasyonda görülen hemodinamik yanıtlar üzerine etkisi bilinmemektedir. Çalışmamızda tramadolün; laringoskopi, trakea entübasyonu ve ekstübasyonda görülen hemodinamik yanıtlar üzerine olan etkisini araştırmayı amaçladık. Fakülte etik kurul onayı alındıktan sonra, ASA I-II sınıf 100 hasta iki gruba ayrıldı. Bazal değerler kaydedildikten sonra, Grup F'deki hastalara İV 2 µg kg-1 fentanil, Grup T'deki hastalara ise İV 2 mg kg-1 tramadol indüksiyondan 5 dakika önce yapıldı. Sistolik, diyastolik ve ortalama arter kan basınçları, kalp atım hızı ve periferik oksijen satürasyonu gibi hemodinamik parametreler; çalışma ilacı verilmeden önce, ilaç verildikten 5 dakika sonra, indüksiyondan önce ve entübasyondan sonraki 1,3,5,10,15. dakikalarda, ekstübasyondan sonra da aynı aralıklarla kaydedildi. Laringoskopi ve entübasyondan sonra, her iki grupta da KAH giriş değerlere göre arttı (p0.05). Ekstübasyondan sonraki hemodinamik değişiklikler gruplar arasında anlamlı değildi. Tramadolün entübasyon ve ekstübasyon sonrası oluşan hemodinamik yanıtları önlemede yaygın kullanılan opiyoid olan fentanilden daha iyi bir seçim olmadığı görüşündeyiz.

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Cite This Article

BİGAT, Z., KAYACAN, N., KARSLI, B., ERMAN, M., AKBAŞ, M. (2022). Does tramadol prevent the hemodynamic response to intubation and extubation?. Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi, Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 5, 214–218. https://ajindex.com/articles/620215

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