Journals / Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi / 2008 / Cilt: 36 - Sayı: 2

The use of carbonhydrate drink before general anesthesia

Genel anestezi öncesinde karbonidrat içeceği kullanımı

Pages
83–89
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Body mass index and triceps were measured aat postoperative 12th h.In Group I and II, frequent of thirsty, unpleased taste and dry mouth and, anxiety scores were lower (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Limiting of oral intake for 8h preoperatively for minimalizing the aspiration risk can cause hunger, dry mouth and.
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Key Findings & Data:After measuring body weight and triceps, and fasting since 24.oo pm, 45 (15 in each) ASA I-II patients undergoing abdominal surgery were administered 5 mg of methylene blue before.anesthesia.
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Conclusion & Impact:Body mass index and triceps were measured aat postoperative 12th h.In Group I and II, frequent of thirsty, unpleased taste and dry mouth and, anxiety scores were lower (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Limiting of oral intake for 8h preoperatively for minimalizing the aspiration risk can cause hunger, dry mouth and. Carbohydrete drink is suggeted drink twice: in the night before and in the morning before the operation to eliminate feeling hungery. In this placebo-controlled study, we investigated the efficacy of carbohydrete drink taking once (immediately before the operation) and compared with taking twice. After measuring body weight and triceps, and fasting since 24.oo pm, 45 (15 in each) ASA I-II patients undergoing abdominal surgery were administered 5 mg of methylene blue before.anesthesia. Groups I and II received 400 mL carbohydrate drink 2 hours before the operation; Group II received 800 mL the night before as well.Group III was control. Premedication, induction and maintenance were same in three groups. Feeling thirsty, dry mouth and taste were asked before/after carbohydrate drink. Gastric volume and pH was measured once, haemodynamics recorded 10 min interval, intraoperatively. Colour of cuff was recorded after extubation. Levels of blood glucose, insuline and albumine; minimental test, anxiety and depression scores were evaluated before/after carbohydrate drink and 12h after extubation. Body mass index and triceps were measured aat postoperative 12th h.In Group I and II, frequent of thirsty, unpleased taste and dry mouth and, anxiety scores were lower (p

Özet

Perioperatif aspirasyon riskini azaltmak için anesteziden önce 8 saat süreyle ağızdan sıvı/gıda alımının kısıtlanması, açlık hissi, ağız kuruluğu ve anksiyeteye yol açabilmektedir. Preoperatif açlık hissini yatıştırmak amacıyla, operasyondan önceki akşam ve operasyon sabahı olmak üzere iki kez karbonhidrat içeceği kullanımı önerilmektedir. Plasebo kontrollü bu çalışmada karbonhidrat içeceğinin yalnızca operasyon sabahı kullanımı, iki kez kullanımı ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Genel anestezi altında batın operasyonu planlanan ASA I-II grubundan 45 (n=15’er) ASA I-II olgunun vücut ağırlığı ve triseps çevresi ölçülmüş, gece 24.00’ten itibaren aç bırakılmış, olgulara operasyon sabahı 5 mg metilen mavisi içirilmiştir. Grup I’e operasyondan 2 saat önce 400 mL; Grup II’ye operasyondan önceki gece de 800 mL, operasyondan 2 saat önce 400 mL karbonhidrat içeceği verilmiş, Grup III (kontrol) aç bırakılmıştır. Üç grupta anestezi premedikasyonu, indüksiyonu ve idamesi aynıdır. Karbonhidrat içeceği öncesi ve sonrasında; susama hissi, ağız kuruluğu ve tadı sorgulanmıştır. İntraoperatif dönemde: mide içeriğinin volümü ve pH’sı; 10 dk. aralarla hemodinami; ekstübasyondan sonra kafın rengi kaydedilmiştir. Glikoz, insülin ve albümin düzeyleri; minimental test, anksiyete ve depresyon skorları karbonhidrat içeceğinden ve indüksiyondan önce, ekstübasyonda ve 12 saat sonra; VKİ ve triseps çevresi ölçümleri operasyon öncesinde ve postoperatif 12. saatte değerlendirilmiştir. Grup I ve II’de susama hissi, ağızda kuruma, kötü tad ve sıklığı ile, anksiyete skorları Grup III’ten düşük; indüksiyon öncesinde kan şekeri, indüksiyonda sistolik ve diyastolik arter basınçları Grup III’ten yüksek bulunmuştur (p

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Cite This Article

KAYA, G., AKALIN, E., ALAGÖL, A., PAMUKÇU, Z., TURAN, N. (2022). The use of carbonhydrate drink before general anesthesia. Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi, Cilt: 36 - Sayı: 2, 83–89. https://ajindex.com/articles/619957

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