Journals / Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi / 2010 / Cilt: 38 - Sayı: 3

The effect of postoperative pain control of post-incisional levobupivacaine 0.5% infiltration in laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Laparoskopik kolesistektomilerde post-insizyonel % 0,5 levobupivakain infiltrasyonunun postoperatif ağrı kontrolü üzerine etkisi

Pages
201–207
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Postoperative VAS and VAS-H were significantly lower in Group L when compared to Group P postoperatively at 0., 2., 4., and 6. hours (p

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: The aim of our study was to assess the effects of analgesia quality of post-incisional infiltration of 0.5 % levobupivacaine during postoperative period in laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
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Key Findings & Data:Incisional sites were infiltrated with the same volume (20 mL) of local anesthetic before skin closure at the end of the operation.
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Conclusion & Impact:Postoperative VAS and VAS-H were significantly lower in Group L when compared to Group P postoperatively at 0., 2., 4., and 6. hours (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: The aim of our study was to assess the effects of analgesia quality of post-incisional infiltration of 0.5 % levobupivacaine during postoperative period in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Material and Method: Seventy-eight patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy were randomly allocated to two groups. Incisional sites were infiltrated with the same volume (20 mL) of local anesthetic before skin closure at the end of the operation. Group L received levobupivacaine 0.5 %, and group P received 0.9 % saline solution. Postoperative pain in the resting, and ambulatory period was rated by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS, VAS-H) at 0, 2, 4, 6,12 and 24 hours Total number of patients who needed rescue analgesic, total analgesic consumption, onset of analgesia and adverse effects were recorded.” Results: Three patients in P and five patients in L group were excluded from the study because of protocol violation. There were no differences between the groups as for demographic data, duration of surgery and anesthesia, and perioperative fentanyl requirements (p>0.05). Postoperative VAS and VAS-H were significantly lower in Group L when compared to Group P postoperatively at 0., 2., 4., and 6. hours (p

Özet

Amaç: Laparoskopik kolesistektomilerde trokar giriş yerine yapılan % 0,5 levobupivakain infiltrasyonunun postoperatif dönemde analjezi kalitesi üzerine etkilerini değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Laparoskopik kolesistektomi operasyonu olacak ASA I-III grubunda 18-71 yaş aralığında 78 hasta rasgele olarak iki gruba ayrıldı. Her iki gruba ameliyat bitiminde cilt kapatılmadan önce eşit volümde (20 mL) insizyon yerlerinden lokal infiltrasyon yapıldı. Grup plasebo (Grup P n=40)’ya lokal infiltrasyon olarak % 0,9 salin çözeltisi, Grup levobupivakain (Grup L n=38)’e lokal infiltrasyon olarak % 0,5 levobupivakain verildi. Postoperatif ağrı Visual Analogue Skalası (VAS) kullanılarak istirahat ve hareket (VAS-H) olarak 0., 2., 4., 6., 12. ve 24. saatlerde kaydedildi. Toplam analjezik kullanan hasta sayısı, kaç kez analjezik kullanıldığı, analjezi süresi ve yan etkiler kaydedildi. Bulgular: Kontrol grubundan 3, levobupivakain grubundan 5 olgu izleme yetersizliği nedeni ile çalışmadan çıkarıldı. Gruplardaki hastaların bireysel özellikleri, operasyon, anestezi ve peroperatif kullanılan fentanil miktarı açısından karşılaştırıldıklarında fark saptanmadı (p=0.57-1.00). Postoperatif 0., 2., 4. ve 6. saatlerde VAS ve VAS-H değerleri Grup L’de Grup P’den anlamlı olarak düşük bulundu (p< 0.001). On ikinci ve 24. saatlerde ise gruplar arasında fark saptanmadı (p=0.15). Analjezi süresi Grup L’de 9,60±5,7 saat, Grup P’de 0,74±1,37 saat olarak bulundu (p

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Cite This Article

OBA, S., ÇINAR, A. S. Ö., TOTOZ, T., ÖZALDI, C. I. (2022). The effect of postoperative pain control of post-incisional levobupivacaine 0.5% infiltration in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi, Cilt: 38 - Sayı: 3, 201–207. https://ajindex.com/articles/619871

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