Journals / Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi / 2011 / Cilt: 39 - Sayı: 1

Laparoskopik kolesistektomilerde preemptif ve postoperatif i.v. tenoksikam uygulanmasının karşılaştırılması

Comparative study of pre-emptive and posterative i.v. tenoxicam in laparoscopic cholecytectomy

Pages
19–24
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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Conclusion: We concluded that preemptive tenoxicam administration does not improve pain perception when compared with postoperative administration.

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: In this study we compared the efficacies of preemptive, and postoperative tenoxicam administration with identical doses with respect to postoperative pain management, in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.Materials and Methods: 41 ASA physical status I—II patients scheduled for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy were enrolled and randomly divided into two groups.
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Key Findings & Data:The patients in Group I received i.v. 40 mg tenoxicam 30 min before anesthesia, and Group II received the same dose of tenoxicam at the end of the surgery.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: We concluded that preemptive tenoxicam administration does not improve pain perception when compared with postoperative administration.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: In this study we compared the efficacies of preemptive, and postoperative tenoxicam administration with identical doses with respect to postoperative pain management, in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.Materials and Methods: 41 ASA physical status I—II patients scheduled for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy were enrolled and randomly divided into two groups. The patients in Group I received i.v. 40 mg tenoxicam 30 min before anesthesia, and Group II received the same dose of tenoxicam at the end of the surgery. Pain was scored by an anesthesiologist blinded to the allocation of drugs using numerical rating scale (NRS) which consist of a series of numbers grading severity of pain as 0: no pain to 10: severe, intolerable pain. The time to the first fentanyl demanding time and total fentanyl consumption were recorded. The patients were observed for opioid adverse effects such as nausea and vomiting, dizziness, and urinary retention. Results: Higher NRS pain scores were observed in Group II without any statistical significance. The first fentanyl demanding time and total fentanyl consumption were similar in the groups. The incidence of adverse effects was similar in both groups. Conclusion: We concluded that preemptive tenoxicam administration does not improve pain perception when compared with postoperative administration.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, laparoskopik kolesistektomi olgularında preemptif tenoksikam uygulanmasının postoperatif ağrıdaki etkinliğini aynı doz postoperatif tenoksikam ile karşılaştırdık. Gereç ve Yöntem: Elektif laparoskopik kolesistektomi operasyonu planlanan ASA I-II grubu 41 hasta çalışmaya alındı ve randomize olarak 2 gruba ayrıldı. Grup I’de 40 mg iv tenoksikam anesteziden 30 dk. önce, Grup II’de aynı doz tenoksikam cerrahi sonunda uygulandı. Ağrı başka bir anestezist tarafından nümerik ağrı skalası (NAS: 0: ağrı yok, 10: dayanılmaz ağrı) ile değerlendirildi. İlk fentanil gereksinimi ve toplam fentanil kullanımı kaydedildi. Hastalar bulantı-kusma, sersemlik ve üriner retansiyon gibi opioid yan etkileri açısından da gözlendi. Bulgular: Grup II’de daha yüksek NAS sonuçları bulundu, ancak istatistiksel olarak anlamlı değildi. İlk fentanil gereksinimi ve toplam fentanil kullanımı açısından 2 grup benzerdi. Yan etkiler 2 grupta da benzer bulundu. Sonuç: Preemptif tenoksikam uygulaması postoperative uygulamaya göre ağrı algısını değiştirmemektedir.

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Cite This Article

GÜÇLÜ, Y. Ç., ÖZGÖK, A., YAĞAR, S., TUFAN, K. S., KOÇ, M., KANTAROĞLU, S., AYIK, İ. (2022). Laparoskopik kolesistektomilerde preemptif ve postoperatif i.v. tenoksikam uygulanmasının karşılaştırılması. Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi, Cilt: 39 - Sayı: 1, 19–24. https://ajindex.com/articles/619835

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