Journals / Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 41 - Sayı: 6

The effects of bispectral ındex and neuromuscular block monitoring on depth of anaesthesia and recovery in the cardiac patients under desflurane anaesthesia

Desfluran anestezisi uygulanan kalp hastalarında bispektral indeks ve nöromüsküler blok monitörizasyonunun anestezi derinliği ve derlenme üzerine etkileri

Pages
211–215
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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Results: The BIS values were lower for Group I in all times, except preand post-induction times (p

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: In this study we aimed to investigate the effects of bispectral ndex (BIS) and neuromuscular block monitoring on anaesthesia depth and recovery on cardiac patients, whom were scheduled to undergo open cholecystectomy operation under desflurane anaesthesia.
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Key Findings & Data:All patients received standard nduction drugs, and 4-6% desflurane was used for maintenance of anaeshesia.
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Conclusion & Impact:Results: The BIS values were lower for Group I in all times, except preand post-induction times (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: In this study we aimed to investigate the effects of bispectral ndex (BIS) and neuromuscular block monitoring on anaesthesia depth and recovery on cardiac patients, whom were scheduled to undergo open cholecystectomy operation under desflurane anaesthesia. Methods: After the approval of the Ethics Committee and consent of the patients, cases were divided into two groups. All patients received standard nduction drugs, and 4-6% desflurane was used for maintenance of anaeshesia. In Group I, the anaesthesiologist was blind to BIS, and end-tidal volatile agent concentration (ETVAC) of desflurane was titrated according o the patients haemodynamic changes. In Group II, ETVAC of desflurane was titrated to maintain BIS at 50-60. The haemodynamic data, BIS values, end-tidal volatile agent concentration (ETVAC) and train of four (TOF) values were recorded at pre-induction, post-induction, post-intu- bation, 1st and 5th minutes after surgical incision and then every 15 min. At the end of the operation, extubation time and time to reach aldrete ecovery score ≥9 were recorded in each groups. Additionally, neuromuscular agent and narcotic agent doses were recorded. Results: The BIS values were lower for Group I in all times, except preand post-induction times (p

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada kardiyovasküler işlev bozukluğu olan ancak kalp cerrahisi geçirmemiş elektif açık kolesistektomi ameliyatı planlanan, desfluran genel anestezisi uygulanan hastalarda, bispektral indeks ve nöromüsküler blok monitörizasyonunun anestezi derinliği ve derlenme üzerine etkilerini araştırmayı amaçladık. Yöntemler: Hastaların ve etik kurulun onayı alındıktan sonra, 30-65 yaş arası, ASA II-III, açık kolesistektomi girişimi geçirecek 100 hasta 2 gruba ayrıldı. Tüm hastaların indüksiyonu standart olarak uygulandı ve anestezi idameleri %4-6 desfluran ile yapıldı. Grup Ide, anestezist BISi bilmeksizin, desfluranın end tidal volatil ajan konsantrasyonu (ETVAK) hemodinamik değişikliklere göre titre edildi. Grup IIde desfluran ETVAKı BIS 50-60 arasında tutacak şekilde titre edildi. Hemodinamik veriler, BIS değerleri, end tidal volatil ajan konsantrasyonu (ETVAK) verileri indüksiyon sonrası, entübasyon sonrası, cerrahi insizyon sonrası 1. dk, 5. dk ve her 15 dk aralıklarla kaydedildi. Hastalara TOF monitörizasyonu uygulandı. Girişim sonunda ekstübasyon zamanı ve Aldrete skoru ≥9 olana kadar ge- çen süre kaydedildi. Ek olarak nöromüsküler ajan dozları ve narkotik ajan dozları kaydedildi. Bulgular: Grup I BIS değerleri indüksiyon öncesi ve indüksiyon sonrası hariç tüm zamanlarda daha düşük bulundu (p

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Cite This Article

İŞBİR, A. C., MİMAROĞLU, C., DÜGER, C., PAYAS, A., ÖZDEMİR, İ. K., GÜRSOY, S., KAYGUSUZ, K. (2022). The effects of bispectral ındex and neuromuscular block monitoring on depth of anaesthesia and recovery in the cardiac patients under desflurane anaesthesia. Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi, Cilt: 41 - Sayı: 6, 211–215. https://ajindex.com/articles/619740

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