Journals / Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 42 - Sayı: 4

The role of preoperative evaluation for congenital methemoglobinemia

Kalıtsal methemoglobinemide preoperatif anestezi değerlendirilmesinin rolü

Pages
223–226
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Here, we present our anaesthesia management in a patient with unnoticed congenital methemoglobinemia during preoperative evaluation, in whom clinical signs of methemoglobinemia developed after local anaesthesia administration before the surgery.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Preoperative care includes a clinical examination before invasive or non-invasive interventions for anaesthesia/analgesia and is the responsibility of the anaesthesiologists.
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Key Findings & Data:Methemoglobinemia is a serious clinical condition, associated with increased blood methemoglobin levels characterized by clinical signs, such as cyanosis and hypoxia due to lack of oxygen-carrying capacity.
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Conclusion & Impact:Here, we present our anaesthesia management in a patient with unnoticed congenital methemoglobinemia during preoperative evaluation, in whom clinical signs of methemoglobinemia developed after local anaesthesia administration before the surgery.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Preoperative care includes a clinical examination before invasive or non-invasive interventions for anaesthesia/analgesia and is the responsibility of the anaesthesiologists. Methemoglobinemia should be considered, as well as cardiac, pulmonary, and peripheral circulatory disorders in patients with central cyanosis and low oxygen saturation despite treatment with sufficient oxygen during anaesthesia. Methemoglobinemia is a serious clinical condition, associated with increased blood methemoglobin levels characterized by clinical signs, such as cyanosis and hypoxia due to lack of oxygen-carrying capacity. Here, we present our anaesthesia management in a patient with unnoticed congenital methemoglobinemia during preoperative evaluation, in whom clinical signs of methemoglobinemia developed after local anaesthesia administration before the surgery.

Özet

Preoperatif değerlendirme, invazif veya non-invazif girişimler için uygulanacak anestezi/analjezi öncesinde, anestezi uzmanının sorumluluğunda olan klinik bir incelemedir. Anestezi uygulamaları esnasında yeterli oksijen tedavisine rağmen santral siyanoz ve düşük oksijen satürasyonu tespit edilen hastalarda kalp, akciğer veya periferik dolaşım bozukluğu gibi hastalıkların yanı sıra methemoglobinemi de akla getirilmelidir. Methemoglobinemi kanda artmış methemoglobin seviyesi ile seyreden, dokulara yeterli oksijen taşınamaması sonucu siyanoz ve hipoksi gibi klinik bulgular ile karakterize ciddi klinik bir durumdur. Preoperatif anestezi muayenesi sırasında kalıtsal methemoglobinemisi fark edilmeyen ve cerrahi öncesi lokal anestetik uygulaması ile gelişen methemoglobinemiye bağlı ortaya çıkan klinik tabloyu ve bu olguda uyguladığımız anestezi yönetimini sunmayı amaçladık.

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Cite This Article

KUŞ, A., BERK, D., SOLAK, M., GÜRKAN, Y., TOKER, K., HOŞTEN, T. (2022). The role of preoperative evaluation for congenital methemoglobinemia. Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi, Cilt: 42 - Sayı: 4, 223–226. https://ajindex.com/articles/619714

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