Journals / Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences / 2019 / Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 4

Spectrophotometric Quantification of Anti-inflammatory Drugs by Application of Chromogenic Reagents

Anti-enflamatuvar İlaçların Kromojenik Reaktifler Kullanılarak Spektrofotometrik Miktar Tayinleri

Pages
410–415
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Method II was used for the quantification of MES,based on measurement of the absorbance of yellow chromogen at 400 nm, which is formed by the condensation reaction of the primary aminogroup of MES with salicylaldehyde reagent (SA) (Schiff base formation).Results: Both methods obeyed Beer’s law in the concentration range of 0.5-4.5 μg/mL and 0.2-1.7 μg/mL with good correlation coefficients of 0.9974and 0.998 for methods I and II, respectively.Conclusion: The developed method is simple, sensitive, and specific, which was validated statistically as per ICH guidelines, and can be used in theroutine analysis of LOR and MES in pharmaceutical dosage forms.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: Simple, specific, accurate, precise, sensitive, and cost effective spectrophotometric methods were developed and validated forquantification of the drugs lornoxicam (LOR) and mesalamine (MES) in pure form and in pharmaceutical formulations.Materials and Methods: A Shimadzu UV-1800 double-beam UV-Visible spectrophotometer having a spectral bandwidth of 0.1 nm with wavelengthaccuracy ±0.1 nm with a pair of 1 cm path length matched quartz cells was used to measure the absorbance of the resulting solution.Method I was used for the quantification of LOR, based on measurement of the absorbance of bluish green chromogen complex at 760 nm, which isformed by the reaction of LOR with ferric chloride and potassium ferricyanide (redox technique).
📊
Key Findings & Data:Objectives: Simple, specific, accurate, precise, sensitive, and cost effective spectrophotometric methods were developed and validated forquantification of the drugs lornoxicam (LOR) and mesalamine (MES) in pure form and in pharmaceutical formulations.Materials and Methods: A Shimadzu UV-1800 double-beam UV-Visible spectrophotometer having a spectral bandwidth of 0.1 nm with wavelengthaccuracy ±0.1 nm with a pair of 1 cm path length matched quartz cells was used to measure the absorbance of the resulting solution.Method I was used for the quantification of LOR, based on measurement of the absorbance of bluish green chromogen complex at 760 nm, which isformed by the reaction of LOR with ferric chloride and potassium ferricyanide (redox technique).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Method II was used for the quantification of MES,based on measurement of the absorbance of yellow chromogen at 400 nm, which is formed by the condensation reaction of the primary aminogroup of MES with salicylaldehyde reagent (SA) (Schiff base formation).Results: Both methods obeyed Beer’s law in the concentration range of 0.5-4.5 μg/mL and 0.2-1.7 μg/mL with good correlation coefficients of 0.9974and 0.998 for methods I and II, respectively.Conclusion: The developed method is simple, sensitive, and specific, which was validated statistically as per ICH guidelines, and can be used in theroutine analysis of LOR and MES in pharmaceutical dosage forms.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: Simple, specific, accurate, precise, sensitive, and cost effective spectrophotometric methods were developed and validated forquantification of the drugs lornoxicam (LOR) and mesalamine (MES) in pure form and in pharmaceutical formulations.Materials and Methods: A Shimadzu UV-1800 double-beam UV-Visible spectrophotometer having a spectral bandwidth of 0.1 nm with wavelengthaccuracy ±0.1 nm with a pair of 1 cm path length matched quartz cells was used to measure the absorbance of the resulting solution.Method I was used for the quantification of LOR, based on measurement of the absorbance of bluish green chromogen complex at 760 nm, which isformed by the reaction of LOR with ferric chloride and potassium ferricyanide (redox technique). Method II was used for the quantification of MES,based on measurement of the absorbance of yellow chromogen at 400 nm, which is formed by the condensation reaction of the primary aminogroup of MES with salicylaldehyde reagent (SA) (Schiff base formation).Results: Both methods obeyed Beer’s law in the concentration range of 0.5-4.5 μg/mL and 0.2-1.7 μg/mL with good correlation coefficients of 0.9974and 0.998 for methods I and II, respectively.Conclusion: The developed method is simple, sensitive, and specific, which was validated statistically as per ICH guidelines, and can be used in theroutine analysis of LOR and MES in pharmaceutical dosage forms.

Özet

Amaç: Lornoksikam (LOR) ve mesalaminin (MES) hem saf formda hemde farmasötik formülasyonlarda tayini için basit, spesifik, doğru, duyarlı ve düşük maliyetli spektrofotometrik yöntemler, geliştirmek ve valide etmektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Elde edilen çözeltilerin absorbansları Shimadzu UV-1800 çift ışınlı spektrofotometrede 0,1 nm spektral bant genişliği ve ±0,1 nm hassasiyetle 1 cm’lik kuvars küvetler kullanılarak ölçüldü. Bulgular: Metot I, LOR’nin demir III klorür ve potasyum ferrisiyanür (redoks tekniği) ile reaksiyonu sonucu oluşan mavimsi yeşil renkli kromojen kompleksinin absorbansının 760 nm’de ölçümüne dayanan yöntemdir. Metot II, MES’nin primer amino grubunun salisilaldehit reaktifi (SA) (Schiff baz oluşumu) ile kondensasyon reaksiyonundan oluşan sarı renkli kromojenin absorbansının 400 nm’de ölçümüne dayanan yöntemdir. Metot I ve II için; her iki yöntemde de, sırasıyla 0,5-4,5 μg/mL ve 0,2-1,7 μg/mL’lik konsantrasyon aralıklarında, Beer yasasına sırasıyla 0,9974 ve 0,9980‘lık korelasyon katsayıları ile iyi bir uygunluk göstermişlerdir. Sonuç: Geliştirilen yöntemler; LOR ve MES’nin farmasötik dozaj formlarının rutin analizinde kullanılabilecek ve ICH yönergelerine göre valide edilmiş basit, hassas ve spesifik yöntemlerdir.

🔖

Cite This Article

GURRALA, S., ANUMOLU, P. D., GELLABOINA, A., MANGIPUDI, D. G., MENKANA, S., CHAKKA, R. (2022). Spectrophotometric Quantification of Anti-inflammatory Drugs by Application of Chromogenic Reagents. Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 4, 410–415. https://ajindex.com/articles/613798

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (17)

  1. Maryadale J.O., NF. USP. 2006;679-680
  2. Aher KB, Bhavar GB, Joshi HP. Rapid RP-HPLC method for quantitative determination of lornoxicam in bulk and pharmaceutical formulations. Int J Chem Tech Res. 2011;3:1220-1224
  3. Bendale AR, Makwana JJ, Narkhede SP, Narkhede SB, Jadhav AG, Vidyasagar G. Analytical method development and validation protocol for Lornoxicam in tablet dosage form. JOCPR. 2011;3:258-263
  4. Bhupendra S, Geetanjali S, Devendra NNS, Saumendu DR, Nishant G. Estimation of lornoxicam in tablet dosage form by uv spectrophotometricmethod. Int J Pharm Sci Res. 2011;2:102-106
  5. Darak VR, Karadi AB, Appalraju A, Appalraju S. Development and Validation of Visible Spectrophotometric methods for the Estimation of Mesalamine in Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms. Der Pharma Chemica. 2011;3:342-346
  6. Gatkal SH, Mhatre PR, Chopade VV, Chaudhari. Development and validation of stability indicating HPLC assay method for determination of mesalamine in bulk drug and tablet formulation. Int. J Pharm Sci Rev Res. 2013;4:401-406
  7. Gurupadayya BM, Navya Sloka S, Aswani Kumar Ch. J. Pharm. Res. 2011;4:39-41
  8. Hanumantha Rao K, Lakshmana Rao A, Chandra Sekhar KB. Validated rp-hplc method for the estimation of mesalamine in bulk and tablet dosage form. IJRPC 2013;3:472-476
  9. Moharana AK, Banerjee M, Panda S, Muduli JN. Development and validation of uv spectrophotometric method for the determination of mesalamine in bulk and tablet formulation. Int J Pharm Sci. 2011;3:19-21
  10. Patel KM, Patel CN, Panigrahi B, Parikh AS, Patel HN. Development and Validation of Spectrophotometric Methods for the Estimation of Mesalamine in Tablet Dosage Forms. Young J Pharm. 2010;2:284- 288
  11. Purushotham Reddy M, Prabhavathi K, Rami Reddy N, Raveendra Reddy P. Two simple spectrophotometric methods for the estimation of mesalamine in bulk sample and its pharmaceutical dosage forms. Global J. Pharmacology. 2011;5:101-105
  12. Rakesh KS, Pankaj SP, Pragya G. Int J Pharm Sci Res. 2010;1:44- 49
  13. Sivarami Reddy K, Ramachandra B, Naidu NVS. Int. J. Scientific Eng Res. 2014;2:52-56
  14. Narala SR, Saraswathi K. Development and validation of spectrophotometric methods for the estimation of mesalamine in pharmaceutical preparations. J Chem Pharm Res. 2011;3:784-787
  15. Trivedi Rakshit K, Patel Mukesh C, Kharkar Amit. E-J. Chemistry. 2010;8:131-148
  16. Venumadhav E, NeehaT, Bhargavi P, Amreen N, Swetha A, Devala Rao G. Int J Appli Bio Pharm Tech. 2011;2:23-26
  17. Venumadhav E,