Journals / Kulak Burun Boğaz ve Baş Boyun Cerrahisi / 2021 / Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 2

Evaluation of the Effect of Chronic Otitis Media Disease Severity on Quality of Life with Chronic Otitis Media Questionnaire Test 12

Kronik Otitis Media Hastalık Şiddetinin Yaşam Kalitesine Etkisinin Kronik Otitis Media Anketi 12 ile Değerlendirilmesi

Pages
100–106
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Patients need to be well informed to understand the importance of the disease and possible complications.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: To evaluate the effect of chronic otitis media(COM) disease severity on quality of life with Chronic Otitis MediaQuestionnaire Test 12 (COMQ-12).
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: Eightyfive patients aged 18 and over who were operated for the first time withthe diagnosis of COM were included in the study.
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Conclusion & Impact:Patients need to be well informed to understand the importance of the disease and possible complications.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effect of chronic otitis media(COM) disease severity on quality of life with Chronic Otitis MediaQuestionnaire Test 12 (COMQ-12). Material and Methods: Eightyfive patients aged 18 and over who were operated for the first time withthe diagnosis of COM were included in the study. The patients wererequested to answer the COMQ-12 before surgery. The severity of thedisease was determined according to the pre-operative examinationsand the findings detected during the operation. The conditions of thetympanic membrane, degree of hearing loss, computerized tomography (CT) findings, surgery findings, type of surgery (canal wall up vscanal wall down), and whether or not mastoidectomy procedure wasdone were all documented. All the data about examination findingswere checked individually with COMQ-12’s total score and subscores.Results: 85 patients with a mean age of 40.45±13.99 (18-64) were included in the study. The mean total COMQ-12 score was 27.75±11.61(5-54). No correlation was found between total COMQ-12 score and thedegrees of hearing loss (p: 0.709), CT findings (p: 0.715), tympanicmembrane perforation type (p: 0.953), tympanic membrane adhesiontype (p: 0.147), presence of granulation tissue (p: 0.399), ossicular chaindiscontinuity (p: 0.748), presence of cholesteatoma (p: 0.784) and typeof surgery (p: 0.295). Conclusion: The impact of COM on quality oflife may not be consistent with the severity of the disease evaluated byphysicians. Patients need to be well informed to understand the importance of the disease and possible complications.

Özet

Amaç: Kronik otitis media (KOM) hastalık şiddetinin hayat kalitesine olan etkisini, Kronik Otitis Media Anketi 12 [Chronic Otitis Media Questionnaire Test 12 (COMQ-12)] ile değerlendirmek. Gereç ve Yöntemler: KOM tanısı ile ilk kez opere edilen, yaşları 18 ve üzeri olan 85 hasta çalışmaya alındı. Hastaların, ameliyat öncesi COMQ-12 anketini cevaplamaları istendi. Hastalık şiddeti, operasyon öncesi yapılan tetkiklerinden ve operasyonda tespit edilen bulgulara göre belirlendi. Timpanik membranın durumu, işitme kaybının derecesi, bilgisayarlı tomografi (BT) bulguları, cerrahi sırasındaki bulgular, operasyon şekli (“canal wall up” veya “canal wall down”) ve mastoidektomi yapılıp yapılmadığı kaydedildi. Toplanan klinik veriler, COMQ-12 toplam skorları ve alt skorları ile ayrı ayrı karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Çalışmaya dâhil edilen 85 hastanın yaş ortalaması 40,45±13,99 (18-64) idi. Ortalama toplam COMQ-12 skoru 27,75±11,61 (5-54) olarak bulundu. Toplam COMQ-12 skoru ile işitme kaybı derecesi (p: 0,709), BT bulguları (p: 0,715), timpanik membran perforasyon tipi (p: 0,953), adezyon tipi (p: 0,147), granülasyon dokusu varlığı (p: 0,399), kemikçik zincir kopukluğu (p: 0,748), kolesteatoma varlığı (p: 0,784) ve cerrahi tipi (p: 0,295) arasında korelasyon bulunmadı. Sonuç: KOM hastalığının yaşam kalitesi üzerindeki etkisi, klinisyenler tarafından değerlendirilen hastalık şiddeti ile uyumlu olmayabilir. Hastaların, hastalığın önemini ve olası komplikasyonları doğru anlayabilmeleri açısından iyi bilgilendirilmeleri gerekmektedir.

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Cite This Article

DURSUN, S., KAYTEZ, S. K., ARSLAN, N., ÖCAL, R., AKKOCA, Ö., ÇELİK, H. (2022). Evaluation of the Effect of Chronic Otitis Media Disease Severity on Quality of Life with Chronic Otitis Media Questionnaire Test 12. Kulak Burun Boğaz ve Baş Boyun Cerrahisi, Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 2, 100–106. https://ajindex.com/articles/576610

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