Journals / Kolon ve Rektum Hastalıkları Dergisi / 2009 / Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 4

The colonoscopy outcomes of the patients that present with hematochezia

Hematokezya şikayeti ile başvuran hastaların kolonoskopik inceleme sonuçları

Pages
163–167
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

CONCLUSION: Colonoscopy is a unique method in providing the bleeding lesion to be visible, providing hystopathological diagnosis in suspicion of malignity, and giving a chance to treat a bleeding lesion

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:OBJECTIVE: Hematochezia takes place in the first row of the indications for colonoscopy, and it is the most important finding that causes the patient to present to a health center.
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Key Findings & Data:METHODS: The outcomes of the 234 patients who had colonoscopy for hematochezia between 2003-2008 were investigated retrospectively.
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Conclusion & Impact:CONCLUSION: Colonoscopy is a unique method in providing the bleeding lesion to be visible, providing hystopathological diagnosis in suspicion of malignity, and giving a chance to treat a bleeding lesion
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2003-2008 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Hematochezia takes place in the first row of the indications for colonoscopy, and it is the most important finding that causes the patient to present to a health center. It is reported that one of the eight patients with hematochezia may have a serious underlying disease. In this study, we aimed to investigate the colonoscopic results of the patients with hematochezia. METHODS: The outcomes of the 234 patients who had colonoscopy for hematochezia between 2003-2008 were investigated retrospectively. The histopathological examination results of the patients who had polypectomy and biopsy were also included. RESULTS: The outcomes of 720 patients who had colonoscopy in 5 years were evaluated. 234 patients (%32.5) presented with hematochezia. The indications for colonoscopy were as follows: constipation for 205 patients (%28.47), weight loss and anemia examination for 134 patients (%18.61), diarrhea for 42 patients (%5.83) and prior polypectomy or colorectal cancer operation follow-up for 105 patients (%14.58). The colonoscopic examination of the patients with hematochezia showed hemorrhoidal disease in 96 patients (%41.02), colonic or rectal polyp in 56 patients (%23.93), colon or rectum tumor in 28 patients (%11.96), diverticular disease in 16 patients (%6.83), inflammatory intestinal disease in 9 patients (%3.84) and rectal ulcer in 3 patients. 26 patients had normal outcomes of colonoscopy. CONCLUSION: Colonoscopy is a unique method in providing the bleeding lesion to be visible, providing hystopathological diagnosis in suspicion of malignity, and giving a chance to treat a bleeding lesion

Özet

AMAÇ: Hematokezya, kolonoskopi endikasyonları arasında ilk sırada yer almaktadır ve hastanın sağlık kuruluşlarına müraacatına neden olan en önemli bulgudur.Hematokezyalı her sekiz hastadan birinde altta yatan ciddi bir hastalık bulunabileceği bildirilmektedir.Bu çalışmada hematokezya nedeniyle kolonoskopi yaptığımız hastaların sonuçlarını irdelemeyi amaçladık. YÖNTEMLER: 2003 – 2008 tarihleri arasında hematokezya nedeniyle kolonoskopi yapılmış olan 234 hastanın sonuçları retrospektif olarak incelendi. Polipektomi ve biopsi yapılan hastaların histopatolojik inceleme sonuçları da değerlendirmeğe alındı.. BULGULAR: 55 yıl içinde kolonoskopik inceleme yapılan 720 hastadan 234 ( % 32.5) hasta hematokezya nedeniyle müracaat etmişti. 205 (% 28.47) hastaya konstipasyon, 134 (% 18.61) hastaya kilo kaybı ve anemi tetkiki 42 (% 5.83) hastaya diare, 105 (14.58) hastaya ise daha önce polipektomi veya kolorektal kanser ameliyatı sonrası takip amaçlı kolonoskopi yapıldı. Hematokezya nedeniyle başvuran 234 hasta retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. Bu hastaların 96’sında (% 41.02) hemoroidal hastalık, 56’sında (%23.93) kolon veya rektumda polip, 28’inde ( 11.96) kolon veya rektum tümörü, 16’sında (% 6.83) divertiküler hastalık, 9’unda (% 3.84) inflamatuvar barsak hastalığı, 3 hastada rektal ülser saptandı. 26 hastada ise kolonoskopik inceleme normal bulundu. SONUÇ: Hematokezyalarda, hem kanayan lezyonun gözle görülebilmesine olanak sağlaması, malignite şüphesi olan olgularda histopatolojik tanının sağlanabilmesi, hem de kanayan lezyona müdahale edilebilme şansı verdiğinden kolonoskopinin son derece önemli bir tetkik olduğunu düşünmekteyiz.

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Cite This Article

ÇİTGEZ, B., KARTAL, A., AKGÜN, İ., YETKİN, G., KARAKOÇ, S., ULUDAĞ, M. (2022). The colonoscopy outcomes of the patients that present with hematochezia. Kolon ve Rektum Hastalıkları Dergisi, Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 4, 163–167. https://ajindex.com/articles/575395

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