Journals / Kolon ve Rektum Hastalıkları Dergisi / 2010 / Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 1

Colonic diverticular disease

Kolonik divertiküler hastalık

Pages
19–23
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

By this way, patients with diverticulitis could successfully be managed with acceptable morbidity and mortality rates.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:OBJECTIVE: The management of diverticulosis related diseases which are the most common diseases of the colon is based the severity of the disease.
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Key Findings & Data:METHODS: The medical records of 73 patients who had been managed for diverticulosis related diseases in Uludag University School of Medicine, Department of General Surgery were retrospectively evaluated.
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Conclusion & Impact:By this way, patients with diverticulitis could successfully be managed with acceptable morbidity and mortality rates.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The management of diverticulosis related diseases which are the most common diseases of the colon is based the severity of the disease. In this study we retrospectively investigated the patients who had been treated for diverticular disease or diverticulitis in our clinic. METHODS: The medical records of 73 patients who had been managed for diverticulosis related diseases in Uludag University School of Medicine, Department of General Surgery were retrospectively evaluated. Patients' demographics, disease characteristics and treatment methods were analyzed.RESULTS: Twenty six patients were treated for diverticular disease and 47 patients were treated for diverticulitis. Dietary management was a sufficient treatment for patients with diverticular disease. Of the 47 patients with diverticulitis, 19 had grade I, 6 had grade II, 13 had grade III, 8 had grade IV and 1 hade complicated (fistula) disease. 15 of the 19 patients with grade I disease were medically managed whereas 4 underwent surgery. 3 of the patients with grade II disease had percutaneous drainage, 2 had surgical treatment and 1 had medical therapy. Patients with grade II and III diseases underwent surgery. The morbidity rate in this series was 17% and mortality was 4.3%. Mortality occurred just in patient with grade III or IV diseases. CONCLUSION: Dietary management is sufficient for diverticular disease. Patients with grade I diverticulitis can be managed with medical treatment whereas patients with more advanced disease should receive percutaneous drainage and/or surgical therapy. By this way, patients with diverticulitis could successfully be managed with acceptable morbidity and mortality rates.

Özet

AMAÇ: Kolonun en sık görülen patolojisi olan divertikülozise bağlı gelişen hastalıklarda, hastalık şiddetine göre çeşitli tedavi yöntemleri mevcuttur. Bu çalışmamızda kliniğimizde divertiküler hastalık veya divertikülit nedeniyle takip ettiğimiz hastaları ve uygulanan tedavi yöntemlerini geriye dönük olarak inceledik. YÖNTEMLER: 1990-2010 yılları arasında Uludağ Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Genel Cerrahi Kliniğinde divertikülozisle ilişkili hastalıklar sebebi ile takip ve tedavi edilmiş olan 73 hasta geriye dönük olarak tarandı. Hastaların demografik özellikleri, hastalık karakteristikleri ve uygulanan tedavi yöntemleri incelendi.BULGULAR: Yirmi altı hasta divertiküler hastalık, 47 hasta ise divertikülit nedeniyle takip ve tedavi edilmişti. Divertiküler hastalık tanısı alan 26 hasta diyet düzenlemesi yeterli olmuştu. Divertikülit tanısı alan 47 hastanın 19’u Evre I, 6’sı Evre II, 13’ü Evre III, 8’i Evre IV’tü ve bir hastada komplike divertikülit (fistül) vardı. Evre I olan 19 hastanın 15’i medikal, 4’ü ise cerrahi olarak tedavi edilmişti. Evre II hastaların 3’üne perkütan drenaj, 2’sine de cerrahi uygulanmış, bir hasta ise sadece antibiyoterapi ile tedavi edilmişti. Evre III ve Evre IV hastalar ise cerrahi olarak tedavi edilmişti. Seride morbidite %17, mortalite ise %4,3 olup morbidite ve mortalite Evre III ve Evre IV hastalarda görülmüştü.SONUÇ: Divertiküler hastalıkta diyet düzenlemesi, Evre I divertikülitli hastalarda ise medikal tedavi yeterliyken Evre II, III ve IV divertikülitli hastalarda perkütan drenaj ve/veya cerrahi tedavi modalitelerine başvurmak gerekmektedir. Bu sayede divertikülitli hastalar kabul edilebilir mortalite ve morbidite oranlarıyla başarıyla tedavi edilebilir.

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Cite This Article

BERHUNİ, S., KUL, F., YILMAZLAR, T., ÖZTÜRK, E. (2022). Colonic diverticular disease. Kolon ve Rektum Hastalıkları Dergisi, Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 1, 19–23. https://ajindex.com/articles/575364

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