Karotid Kanalın Üç Boyutlu Hacim Betimleme Anatomisi

Key Findings & Data:Three-dimensional volume rendered neurovascular images of the 54 patients (27 male and 27 female) were evaluated in the analysis of the carotid canal.

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Conclusion & Impact:The present study describes the entrance and exit foramina of the carotid canal and the dimensions of certain anatomical structures of interest.

🔬Design:Research Article

📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample

⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The internal carotid artery enters the skull via the carotid canal in the petrous portion of the temporal bone. To evaluate the presence or absence of intracranial aneurysms, the patients included in this study were evaluated with computerized tomographic angiography. Imaging data were stored in digital imaging and communications in medicine (DICOM) format and subsequently converted by imaging software into three-dimensional volume rendered neurovascular images. Three-dimensional volume rendered neurovascular images of the 54 patients (27 male and 27 female) were evaluated in the analysis of the carotid canal. In the males, the dimension of the carotid canal entrance from anterior to posterior direction was estimated as 0.44±0.085 (Mean±SEM) centimeters on the right side and 0.48±0.1 centimeters on the left side. In females, the values were estimated as 0.45±0.11 centimeters on the right side and 0.42±0.1 centimeters on the left side. In the males, the medial-lateral dimensions were estimated as 0.58±0.11 centimeters on the right side and 0.61±0.13 centimeters on the left side. In the female, the medial-lateral dimensions were estimated as 0.53±0.093 centimeters on the right side and 0.51±0.12 centimeters on the left side. The present study describes the entrance and exit foramina of the carotid canal and the dimensions of certain anatomical structures of interest.

Özet

İnternal carotid arter, kafatasına temporal kemiğin petröz parçasından karotid kanal yoluyla girmektedir. Bu çalışmaya intrakranial anevrizmaların varlığının tespiti için bilgisayarlı tomografik anjiyografileri değerlendirilen hastalar dahil edildi. Anjiyografik veriler DICOM formatında kaydedilip görüntü analiz yazılımları kullanılarak üç boyutlu nörovasküler görüntü formatına dönüştürüldü. 54 hastaya ait veriler (27 erkek, 27 bayan) carotid kanal açısından değerlendirildi. Erkeklerde carotid kanal giriş boyutları anteriordan poteriora doğru sağda 0,44±0,085 (Ortalama±Standart ortalama hata) cm olarak bulunurken sol tarafta 0,48±0,1 cm olarak bulundu. Bayanlarda bu değerler sağ tarafta 0,45±0,11 cm, sol tarafta 0,42±0,1 cm olarak tespit edildi. Bununla birlikte medial-lateral boyutlar erkeklerde sağ tarafta 0,58±0,11 cm, sol tarafta 0,61±0,13 cm olarak tespit edildi. Bayanlarda bu değerler sağ tarafta 0,53±0,093 cm, sol tarafta 0,51±0,12 cm olarak bulundu. Bu çalışmada carotid kanalın giriş ve çıkış foramenlerine ait ölçüler tanımlanmıştır.

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Cite This Article

ONGER, M. E., KURUOĞLU, E., ÇOKLUK, C. (2022). Karotid Kanalın Üç Boyutlu Hacim Betimleme Anatomisi. Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine, Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 6, 835–839. https://ajindex.com/articles/560917

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