SavedAdd your journal

Journals / International Advanced Researches and Engineering Journal / 2018 / Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 2

Investigation of using shelf-life passed milk in EPDM as bio-based filler

Ahmet GÜNGÖR
İsmail Kutlugün AKBAY
Pages
137–142
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

MDR test results showed that the scorch time of the samples increased by 10% SP filler, and Soxhlet test results were in line with MDR test.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Waste management of dairy products is an important topic for both economic and environmental aspects.
📊
Key Findings & Data:MDR test results showed that the scorch time of the samples increased by 10% SP filler, and Soxhlet test results were in line with MDR test.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The results showed that the prepared bio-based filler could be used as an alternative and non-hazardous filler.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Bio-Based Polymers · Rubber · Shelf-Life Passed Milk

Abstract

Waste management of dairy products is an important topic for both economic and environmental aspects. In order to remove or reduce the harmful effects of carbon black used as a filler material, the effects of polymers obtained by using some biological wastes such as shelf-life passed milk instead of carbon black on the physical and mechanical properties of ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) rubber have been investigated. Moving Die Rheometer and Soxhlet extraction tests were applied to the obtained compound and the results were evaluated. MDR test results showed that the scorch time of the samples increased by 10% SP filler, and Soxhlet test results were in line with MDR test. Mechanical analysis showed that the addition of casein polymer improved the elongation at break values of the samples. The tests were concluded that the best resulting sample is 10% SP. FTIR result shows that the casein polymer is chemically bonded to the EPDM rubber. The results showed that the prepared bio-based filler could be used as an alternative and non-hazardous filler.

🔖

Cite This Article

GÜNGÖR, A., AKBAY, İ. K. (2022). Investigation of using shelf-life passed milk in EPDM as bio-based filler. International Advanced Researches and Engineering Journal, Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 2, 137–142. https://ajindex.com/articles/539390

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Ozdemir, T., A. Gungor, and I. Reyhancan, Flexible neutron shielding composite material of EPDM rubber with boron trioxide: Mechanical, thermal investigations and neutron shielding tests. Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 2017. 131: p. 7-12
  2. Ravishankar, P., Treatise On Epdm. Rubber Chemistry and Technology, 2012. 85(3): p. 327-349
  3. Yasin T, Khan S, Nho Y-C, Ahmad R., Effect of polyfunctional monomers on properties of radiation crosslinked EPDM/waste tire dust blend. Radiat Phys Chem,2012. 81: p. 421–425
  4. Ozdemir, T., et al., Neutron shielding of EPDM rubber with boric acid: Mechanical, thermal properties and neutron absorption tests. Progress in Nuclear Energy, 2016. 89: p. 102-109
  5. Cavdar, S., T. Ozdemir, and A. Usanmaz, Comparative study on mechanical, thermal, viscoelastic and rheological properties of vulcanised EPDM rubber. Plastics Rubber and Composites, 2010. 39(6): p. 277-282
  6. Alex S. Sirqueira, Bluma G. Soares, The Effect of Functionalized Ethylene Propylene Diene Rubber (EPDM) on the Kinetics of Sulfur Vulcanization of Normal Rubber/EPDM Blends. Macromolecular Materials and Engineering, 2007. 292(1): p. 62-69
  7. Accorsi, J. And E. Romero, Special Carbon-Blacks for Plastics. Plastics Engineering, 1995. 51(4): p. 29-32
  8. Niranjan, R, Thakur, A.K. The toxicological mechanisms of environmental soot (black carbon) and carbon black: Focus on Oxidative stress and inflammatory pathways. Frontiers in Immunology, 2017. 8: p 1-20
  9. Burmistrov, I., et al., Improvement of carbon black based polymer composite electrical conductivity with additions of MWCNT. Composites Science and Technology, 2016. 129: p. 79-85
  10. Martinez, L., et al., Influence of friction on the surface characteristics of EPDM elastomers with different carbon black contents. Tribology International, 2011. 44(9): p. 996-1003
  11. Flint, S. and N. Hartley, A modified selective medium for the detection Pseudomonas species that cause spoilage of milk and dairy products. International Dairy Journal, 1996. 6(2): p. 223-230
  12. Akbay, I. and T. Ozdemir, Monomer migration and degradation of polycarbonate via UV-C irradiation within aquatic and atmospheric environments. Journal of Macromolecular Science Part a-Pure and Applied Chemistry, 2016. 53(6): p. 340-345
  13. Kinsella, J.E. Milk proteins: Physicochemical and functional properties. C R C Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition. 1984, 21(3): p. 197-262
  14. Barczewski M, Matykiewicz D, Krygier A., Characterizatio