Journals / International Advanced Researches and Engineering Journal / 2019 / Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 3

On the equivalent ZIP parameter extraction of desktop computer cases and LCD monitors connected in parallel

Pages
164–169
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Therefore, for rectifier nonlinear loads, the measurement-based approach for load modeling must be performed.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Constant-impedance, constant-current and constant-power ZIP models of electrical loads are commonly used in smart grid and residential load applications.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Some of residential loads are of nonlinear nature such as LCD monitors and computers.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Therefore, for rectifier nonlinear loads, the measurement-based approach for load modeling must be performed.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Computers · LCD monitors · Least squares method

Abstract

Constant-impedance, constant-current and constant-power ZIP models of electrical loads are commonly used in smart grid and residential load applications. Some of residential loads are of nonlinear nature such as LCD monitors and computers. In this study, first, equivalent ZIP model formulas of parallel-connected electrical loads are derived. Then, the ZIP models of an LCD monitor, a computer case and the computer case and the monitor connected in parallel have been obtained using experimental data and least-squares curve fitting method. Finally, the equivalent ZIP model formulas are tested with the experimental data. It has been found that for the rectifier nonlinear loads with different ZIP parameters, the formulas do not give acceptable errors. Therefore, for rectifier nonlinear loads, the measurement-based approach for load modeling must be performed.

🔖

Cite This Article

YENER, Ş. Ç., MUTLU, R. (2022). On the equivalent ZIP parameter extraction of desktop computer cases and LCD monitors connected in parallel. International Advanced Researches and Engineering Journal, Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 3, 164–169. https://ajindex.com/articles/539351

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (11)

  1. Azuatalam, D. T., Unigwe, O. C., and Collin, A. J., Investigating the effects of conservation voltage reduction on UK-type residential networks., in 2016 Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference (AUPEC), 2016, p. 1–6
  2. Bazrafshan, M. and Gatsis, N., Convergence of the Z-Bus Method for Three-Phase Distribution Load-Flow with ZIP Loads. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2018. 33(1): p. 153–165
  3. Tushar, Pandey, S., Srivastava, A. K., Markham, P., and Patel, M., On-line Estimation of Steady-State Load Models Considering Data Anomalies. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 2017. p. 1–1
  4. Ge, Y., Flueck, A. J., Kim, D.-K., Ahn, J.-B., Lee, J.-D., and Kwon, D.-Y., An Event-Oriented Method for Online Load Modeling Based on Synchrophasor Data. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2015. 6(4): p. 2060–2068
  5. Patel, A., Wedeward, K., and Smith, M., Parameter Estimation for Inventory of Load Models in Electric Power Systems., in Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering and Computer Science 2014 Vol I WCECS 2014 22-24 October, 2014, 2014, I
  6. Sadeghi, M. and Abdollahi sarvi, G., Determination of ZIP parameters with least squares optimization method., in 2009 IEEE Electrical Power & Energy Conference (EPEC), 2009, p. 1–6. 7. del Pilar Rios, A., Agbossou, K., and Cardenas, A., Taylor series approximation of ZIP model for on-line estimation of residential loads’ parameters., in 2017 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT), 2017, p. 632–637
  7. Wang, K., Huang, H., and Zang, C., Research on Time-Sharing ZIP Load Modeling Based on Linear BP Network., in 2013 5th International Conference on Intelligent Human-Machine Systems and Cybernetics, 2013, p. 37–41
  8. Haidar, A. M. A. and Muttaqi, K. M., Behavioral Characterization of Electric Vehicle Charging Loads in a Distribution Power Grid Through Modeling of Battery Chargers. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 2016. 52(1): p. 483–492
  9. Bokhari, A. et al., Experimental Determination of the ZIP Coefficients for Modern Residential, Commercial, and Industrial Loads. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2014. 29(3): p. 1372–1381
  10. Hossan, M. S. and Chowdhury, B. H., Exponential factor dependent ZIP coefficients extraction and impacts of CVR in a utility feeder., in 2015 North American Power Symposium (NAPS), 2015, p. 1–6
  11. Durusu, A., Kekezoglu, B., Elma, O., Selamogullari, U. S., and Bircan, M., Determination of zip coefficients for residential lo