Journals / Göğüs Kalp Damar Anestezi ve Yoğun Bakım Derneği Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 3

Throracic Aortic Dissection Concomitant Multitrauma : A Case Report

Multitravmaya Eşlik Eden Torasik Aort ID Diseksiyonu: Olgu Sunumu

Pages
226–229
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In our case; We aimed to present our approach to thoracic aortic dissection and endovascular intervention in a 34-year-old multitrauma patient who was brought to our emergency department after a fall from a height of approximately 10 meters.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Aortic injuries are seen in the isthmus part of the aorta at a rate of 90-95% after blunt trauma to the thorax.
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Key Findings & Data:Post-traumatic lesions in the aorta; simple contusion, intramural hematoma, dissection due to rupture or pseudoaneurysm.
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Conclusion & Impact:In our case; We aimed to present our approach to thoracic aortic dissection and endovascular intervention in a 34-year-old multitrauma patient who was brought to our emergency department after a fall from a height of approximately 10 meters.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aortic injuries are seen in the isthmus part of the aorta at a rate of 90-95% after blunt trauma to the thorax. Post-traumatic lesions in the aorta; simple contusion, intramural hematoma, dissection due to rupture or pseudoaneurysm. In most of the patients, pain in the anterior chest wall, back pain, dyspnea, cough, hoarseness, hypotension, maladaptive pulse, shock, coma may be seen, while approximately of them are asymptomatic and / or overshadowed by other symptoms associated with multitrauma. These injuries are caused by acceleration and deceleration mechanisms in the aorta. In treatment, endovascular repair is a good alternative to open surgery. In our case; We aimed to present our approach to thoracic aortic dissection and endovascular intervention in a 34-year-old multitrauma patient who was brought to our emergency department after a fall from a height of approximately 10 meters.

Özet

Toraksın künt travmaları sonrası %90-95 oranında aortun istmus bölümünde aort yaralanmaları görülmektedir. Travma sonrası aortada meydana gelen lezyonlar; basit kontüzyon, intramural hematom, rüptüre bağlı diseksiyon veya psödoanevrizma şeklindedir. Hastaların çoğunda göğüs ön duvarında ağrı, sırt ağrısı, dispne, öksürük, ses kısıklığı, hipotansiyon, uyumsuz nabız, şok, koma görülebilirken yaklaşık ¼’i asemptomatik ve/veya multitravmayla ilişkili diğer semptomlar tarafından gölgelenmiş durumdadır. Bu yaralanmalara aortadaki akselerasyon ve deselerasyon mekanizmaları neden olmaktadır. Tedavide ise endovasküler onarım, açık cerrahiye göre iyi bir alternatiftir. Olgumuzda, yaklaşık 10 metre yükseklikten düşme sonucu acil servisimize getirilen 34 yaşındaki multitravma hastasındaki torasik aort diseksiyonuna yaklaşımımızı ve yapılan endovasküler girişimi sunmayı amaçladık.

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Cite This Article

TOPÇU, İ., ÖZTÜRK, T., BAŞKAVAS, İ. B., OKÇU, G., DERİNGÖZ, I. (2022). Throracic Aortic Dissection Concomitant Multitrauma : A Case Report. Göğüs Kalp Damar Anestezi ve Yoğun Bakım Derneği Dergisi, Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 3, 226–229. https://ajindex.com/articles/525968

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