Journals / Göğüs Kalp Damar Anestezi ve Yoğun Bakım Derneği Dergisi / 2022 / Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 2

Can Intraoperative Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Monitoring a Reliable Monitoring Method in Preventing Neurocognitive Dysfunction in Cardiac Surgery? Neurocognitive Monitoring Method in Cardiac Surgery

Kalp Cerrahisinde İntraoperatif Yakın Kızıl Ötesi Spektroskopi Takibi NörokognitifDisfonksiyonu Önlemede Güvenilir Bir Takip Yöntemi midir?

Pages
122–128
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
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The group of patients who demonstrated a ≥20% decrease in cerebral oximetry and received intervention were called Group A (n=18), and the group of patients with a

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: Our study aims to investigate whether changes in cerebral oximetry as assessed by the use of near infrared spectroscopy are a reliable monitoring method in preventing post-operative neurocognitive dysfunction in patients undergoing cardiac valvular surgery.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: The study included 43 patients who were to undertake valvular cardiac surgery between March 2014 and March 2015 and agreed to take part in the study.
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Conclusion & Impact:The group of patients who demonstrated a ≥20% decrease in cerebral oximetry and received intervention were called Group A (n=18), and the group of patients with a
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2014 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: Our study aims to investigate whether changes in cerebral oximetry as assessed by the use of near infrared spectroscopy are a reliable monitoring method in preventing post-operative neurocognitive dysfunction in patients undergoing cardiac valvular surgery. Methods: The study included 43 patients who were to undertake valvular cardiac surgery between March 2014 and March 2015 and agreed to take part in the study. All patients received cerebral oximetry monitoring by near-infrared spectroscopy before induction and during the operation. The group of patients who demonstrated a ≥20% decrease in cerebral oximetry and received intervention were called Group A (n=18), and the group of patients with a

Özet

Amaç: Calışmamızda, kalp kapak cerrahisi sırasında hastalarda, yakın infrared spektroskopisi kullanımıyla değerlendirilen serebral oksimetrideki değişikliklerin postoperatif norokognitif disfonksiyonu onlemede guvenilir bir takip yontemi olup olmadığının araştırılması amaclandı. Yöntem: Mart 2014-Mart 2015 tarihleri arasında kalp kapak cerrahisi gecirecek, calışmayı kabul eden en az ilkokul mezunu 43 hasta (20 erkek, 23 kadın; yaş dağılımı 18-75 yaş) calışmaya dahil edildi. Tum hastalara induksiyon oncesinde ve operasyon suresince yakın infrared spektroskopisi ile serebral oksimetri takibi yapıldı. En duşuk ve ortalama rSO2 (rejyonel hemoglobin oksijen saturasyonu) değerleri kaydedildi. Yakın infrared spektroskopisi takibinde rSO2 değerinde %20 ve uzerinde duşme olup mudahalede bulunan gruba A grubu (n=18), %20’den daha az duşme olan gruba B grubu (n=25) şeklinde isim verildi. Kardiyopulmoner baypas yonetimi ve cerrahi protokolu tum hastalarda aynı şekilde uygulandı. Norokognitif değerlendirme operasyondan en az iki gun once, operasyondan bir hafta sonra yapıldı. Bu amacla minimental test, gorsel mekansal işlevler testi ve saat cizim testi uygulandı. Sonuclar istatistiksel olarak değerlendirildi. Bulgular: A ve B grubundaki hastalar karşılaştırılmış benzer bulunmuştur. Gruplar arasında ameliyattan bir hafta sonra yapılan minimental test, gorsel mekansal işlevler testi ve saat cizim test değerleri arasında anlamı bir farklılık bulunmamıştır. Bu iki grup icin yoğun bakımda ve hastanede kalış acısından da anlamlı bir fark bulunamamıştır. Sonuç: Kalp kapak cerrahisinde serebral perfuzyon bircok nedenle bozulabilir. Bu durumun yakın infrared spektroskopisi ile takibi ve gereğinde intraoperatif mudahale postoperatif norokognitif fonksiyonları onlemede onemli olabilir duşuncesindeyiz

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Cite This Article

BAZ, N. Ü., ÖZKAN, P. Y., BAYSAL, P. K., SAVLUK, Ö. F. (2022). Can Intraoperative Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Monitoring a Reliable Monitoring Method in Preventing Neurocognitive Dysfunction in Cardiac Surgery? Neurocognitive Monitoring Method in Cardiac Surgery. Göğüs Kalp Damar Anestezi ve Yoğun Bakım Derneği Dergisi, Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 2, 122–128. https://ajindex.com/articles/525922

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