AI Summary & Key Takeaways
AI InsightGDM prevalence of 405 patients according to the Carpanter-Coustan criteria was 11.4% (46 patients), whereas the prevalence according to the National Diabetes Data Group citeria was 6.2% (25 patients).Conclusion: The GDM prevalence at our institution according to the Carpanter-Coustan and National Diabetes Data Group criteria was 11.4% and 6.2%, respectively.
📌 3 Key Takeaways
Abstract
Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of gestational diabetes at the obstetrics and gynecology department of the Erciyes University.Patients and Methods: All pregnant women admitted for routine pregnancy follow-up between November 2006 and February 2008 were included in the study. Each patient received a 100g oral glucose tolerance test between 24 to 28 weeks of gestation. Maternal age, number of previous pregnancies, parity, weight, height, family history of diabetes and whether they delivered a macrosomic baby (? 4000g) were recorded.Results: Mean maternal age was 28±5.5 (16-44) years. Mean parity was 1.1±1.2 (0-6); 171 patients (42%) were nullipara, 104 were primipara (26%) and 130 (32%) were multipara. The body mass index of the patients before pregnancy and at the time of 100g oral glucose tolerance test was 24.6±4.3 kg/m2 (16.6-40.7) and 27.8±4.3 kg/m2 (17.3-43.1), respectively. GDM prevalence of 405 patients according to the Carpanter-Coustan criteria was 11.4% (46 patients), whereas the prevalence according to the National Diabetes Data Group citeria was 6.2% (25 patients).Conclusion: The GDM prevalence at our institution according to the Carpanter-Coustan and National Diabetes Data Group criteria was 11.4% and 6.2%, respectively.
Özet
Amaç: Sunulan çalışma ile Erciyes Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Kliniği'ne başvuran gebelerde gestasyonel diyabet prevalansının saptanması amaçlandı.Olgular ve Yöntem: Kasım 2006 ile Þubat 2008 tarihleri arasında rutin gebelik takibi için başvuran bütün gebeler çalışmaya dahil edildi. Her bir gebeye 24-28. gebelik haftaları arasında 100g oral glukoz tolerans testi yapıldı. Gebelerin yaşı, gebelik sayısı, paritesi, tartıları ve boyları, makrozomik bebek (? 4000g) doğum öyküsü, ailede diyabet öyküsü ile ilgili hikayesi kaydedildi.Bulgular: Gebelerin yaş ortalaması 28±5,5 (16-44) yıl idi. Gebelerin ortalama paritesi 1,1±1,2 (0-6) olup, 171 gebe (% 42) nullipar, 104 gebe primipar (%26) ve 130 gebe (%32) multipar idi. Gebelerin gebelik öncesi ve 100g oral glukoz tolerans testinin yapıldığı sıradaki vücut-kütle indeksleri sırasıyla 24,6±4,3 kg/m2 (16,6-40,7) ve 27,8±4,3 kg/m2 (17,3-43,1) idi. Çalışmaya alınan 405 gebenin 46'sı (%11,4) ‘Carpanter-Coustan' kriterlerine göre; 25'i (%6,2) ‘National Diabetes Data Group' kriterlerine göre gestasyonel diyabet tanısı aldı.Sonuçlar: Kliniğimize başvuran gebelerde gestasyonel diyabet prevalansı ‘Carpanter-Coustan' kriterlerine göre %11,4, ‘National Diabetes Data Group' kriterlerine göre %6,2 olarak bulundu.