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Journals / Epilepsi / 2021 / Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 3

Evaluation of Respiratory Function in Patients with Epileptic Seizures

Epileptik Nöbeti Olan Hastalarda Solunum Fonksiyonunun Değerlendirilmesi

Hasan HALLACELİ
İsmet MELEK
Özden GÖKÇEK
Esra E. OKUYUCU
İrem HÜZMELİ
Journal
Epilepsi
Pages
171–176
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
—
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

FVC with sitting, FEV1 (L) with moderate PA, and FEV1 /FVC (%) with PSQI, sitting with educational status were positively correlated (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: Respiratory problems increase the number of epileptic seizures in individuals with epileptic seizures.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: Thirty individuals aged 18–40 years with generalized epilepsy were included in the study.
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Conclusion & Impact:FVC with sitting, FEV1 (L) with moderate PA, and FEV1 /FVC (%) with PSQI, sitting with educational status were positively correlated (p
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: Respiratory problems increase the number of epileptic seizures in individuals with epileptic seizures. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the number of seizures, sleep quality, and respiratory problems by evaluating the changes in respiratory parameters of epileptic patients. Methods: Thirty individuals aged 18–40 years with generalized epilepsy were included in the study. Demographic data, number of seizures per week, pulse and blood pressure measurements, age of seizures, and body mass index were recorded. Dyspnea with mMRC; pulmonary function test; level of physical activity (PA) with International physical activity assessment survey (IPAQ); mouth pressure measuring device with respiratory muscle strength; and sleep quality with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were evaluated. Results: Thirty patients with epileptic seizures (mean age: 26.56±6.64 years) were included in the study. The mean; % maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) 67.44, %Maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) 35.14, MIP 70.47, and MEP 62.24 cmH2 O were found. The forced expiratory volumes/ forced vital capacity (FEV1 /FVC) (41.01%) and FEV1 (62.50%; 2.56 L) was found lower than the standards. The positive correlation between the MEP, MIP, FEV1 (L), and severe PA was found. FVC with sitting, FEV1 (L) with moderate PA, and FEV1 /FVC (%) with PSQI, sitting with educational status were positively correlated (p

Özet

Amaç: Solunum problemleri, epileptik nöbeti olan kişilerde epileptik nöbet sayısını artırmaktadır. Bu çalışma, epilepsili hastaların solunum parametrelerindeki değişiklikleri değerlendirerek nöbet sayısı, uyku kalitesi ve solunum sorunları arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Epilepsi tanısı almış 18–40 yaş aralığında 30 birey çalışmaya dahil edildi. Epilepsi hastalarının demografik veriler, haftalık nöbet sayısı, kullanılan ilaç, nöbet yaşı ve vücut kitle indeksi kaydedildi. MMRC ile dispne; solunum fonksiyon testi; Uluslararası fiziksel aktivite değerlendirme anketi (IPAQ) ile fiziksel aktivite seviyesi (PA); Pittsburgh Uyku Kalitesi İndeksi (PUQI) ile uyku kalitesi ve ağız basıncı ölçüm cihazı solunum kas gücü değerlendirildi. Çalışma için etik kurul onayı alındı. Bulgular: Epileptik nöbeti olan 30 hasta (ortalama yaş: 26.56±6.64 yıl) çalışmaya dahil edildi. Ortalama; % MIP 67.44, % MEP 35.14, MIP 70.47 ve MEP 62.24 cmH2 O bulundu. FEV1 /FVC (%41.01) ve FEV1 (%62.50; 2.56 L) standartların altında bulundu. MEP, MIP, FEV1 (L) ve şiddetli PA arasında pozitif korelasyon bulundu. Oturarak FVC, orta düzeyde PA ile FEV1 (L) ve PSQI ile FEV1 /FVC (%), oturma ile eğitim durumu arasında pozitif korelasyon vardı (p

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Cite This Article

HALLACELİ, H., MELEK, İ., GÖKÇEK, Ö., OKUYUCU, E. E., HÜZMELİ, İ. (2022). Evaluation of Respiratory Function in Patients with Epileptic Seizures. Epilepsi, Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 3, 171–176. https://ajindex.com/articles/501587

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