Journals / Düzce Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 2

Assessment of the Relationship among Dental Caries of Children and Socioeconomic Status of Their Parents with Geography-Based Data

Çocuklarda Görülen Diş Çürükleri ve Ebeveyn Sosyoekonomik Durumu Arasındaki İlişkinin Coğrafi Bazlı Verilerle Değerlendirilmesi

Pages
181–186
Publication Date
2022-10-12
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This new data acquisition technique increases the external validity of the association between socioeconomic status and oral health in children in Turkey.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the dental health of 6-15 year old children and to analyze with geographybased sociodemographic features in the clinic of an university hospital.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: Dental caries scores of 258 children between ages 6-15 by performing first oral examination were determined.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:This new data acquisition technique increases the external validity of the association between socioeconomic status and oral health in children in Turkey.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the dental health of 6-15 year old children and to analyze with geographybased sociodemographic features in the clinic of an university hospital. Material and Methods: Dental caries scores of 258 children between ages 6-15 by performing first oral examination were determined. The geography-based data were analyzed to determine their socioeconomic status by making use of information obtained from parents of patients. Multi-variable Poisson regression model was run to understand whether there is a significant relationship between socioeconomic status and risk of dental caries. Results: Findings support the assertion that lower levels of socioeconomic status are associated with higher counts of dental caries incidence. A child patient coming from a neighborhood averaging the lowest level of residential rent levels has an expected dental caries count of 1.5 higher than a child patient coming from a neighborhood the highest level of average rent levels. The number of caries count in a child patient coming from a neighborhood with the lowest level of residential real estate value level has an expected count 0.89 higher than from a child patient coming from a neighborhood with the highest level of average residential real estate value. Conclusion: The geography-based data, which is a data acquisition technique, will make a great contribution to be able to achieve more reliable results for community oral health researches. This new data acquisition technique increases the external validity of the association between socioeconomic status and oral health in children in Turkey.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı bir üniversite hastanesindeki kliniğe başvuran 6-15 yaş aralığındaki çocuk hastaların dişsağlığı durumlarının belirlenmesi ve coğrafi-referanslı sosyodemografik özelliklerle ilişkisinin saptanmasıdır.Gereç ve Yöntemler: 6-15 yaş aralığındaki toplam 258 çocuk hastanın ilk muayeneleri yapılarak diş çürüğü skorlarıbelirlendi. Hastaların ebeveynlerinden elde edilen bilgilerden faydalanılarak sosyoekonomik düzeylerinin belirlenmesiiçin coğrafi bazlı veriler incelendi. Sosyoekonomik statüsü ile diş çürüğü riski arasında anlamlı bir ilişki olupolmadığını anlamak için Poisson sayma regresyon modeli kullanıldı.Bulgular: Bulgular, düşük sosyoekonomik seviyeden gelen hastalarda görülecek çürük sayısının daha yüksek olacağısavını destekler niteliktedir. Örneklemdeki ekonomik seviyesi en düşük mahalleden gelen bir hastadaki diş çürüğüsayısı en yüksek mahalleden gelen bir hastaya göre daha yüksek olduğu bulunmuştur. Ortalama konut kirası seviyesiİstanbul genelinde en düşük olan bir mahalleden gelen bir hastadaki diş çürüğü sayısı, ortalama konut kirası seviyesiİstanbul genelinde en yüksek olan bir mahalleden gelen bir hastaya göre ortalama 1,5 daha yüksek bulunmuştur.Mahalle bazında ortalama satılık konut fiyatlarına baktığımızda ise, bu fark ortalama 0,89 daha yüksek çıkmıştır.Sonuç: Bir veri toplama şekli olan coğrafi bazlı veriler, toplum ağız sağlığı araştırmalarında daha güvenilir sonuçlaraulaşılabilmesi için önemli bir katkı sağlayacaktır. Bu yeni veri toplama tekniği, ülkemizdeki sosyoekonomik statü vecocuk ağız sağlığı arasındaki ilişkinin dışsal geçerliliğini güçlendirmiştir.

🔖

Cite This Article

ABBASOĞLU, Z. (2022). Assessment of the Relationship among Dental Caries of Children and Socioeconomic Status of Their Parents with Geography-Based Data. Düzce Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 2, 181–186. https://ajindex.com/articles/494736

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (12)

  1. Saxena D, Li Y, Caufield PW. Identification of unique bacterial gene segments from Streptococcus mutanswith potential relevance to dental caries by subtraction DNA hybridization. J Clin Microbiol. 2005; 43(7): 3508-11
  2. Tao R, Jurevic RJ, Coulton KK, Tsutsui MT, Roberts MC, Kimball JR, et al. Salivary antimicrobial peptide expression and dental caries experience in children. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2005; 49(9): 3883-8
  3. Petersen PE. The World Oral Health Report 2003: continuous improvement of oral health in the 21st century-- the approach of the WHO Global Oral Health Programme. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2003; 31(1): 3-23
  4. Azevedo LF, Pecharki GD, Brancher JA., Cordeiro CA Jr, Medeiros KG, Antunes AA, et al. Analysis of the association between lactotransferrin (LTF) gene polymorphism and dental caries. J. Appl. Oral Sci. 2010; 18(2): 166-70
  5. Anopa Y, Conway DI. Exploring the costeffectiveness of child dental caries prevention programmes. Are we comparing apples and oranges? Evid Based Dent. 2020; 21(1): 5-7
  6. Tanaka K, Miyake Y, Sasaki S, Hirota Y. Socioeconomic status and risk of dental caries in Japanese preschool children: the Osaka Maternal and child health study. J Public Health Dent. 2013; 73(3): 217-23
  7. Ghasemianpour M, Bakhshandeh S, Shirvani A, Emadi N, Samadzadeh H, Moosavi Fatemi N, et al. Dental caries experience and socio-economic status among Iranian children: a multilevel analysis. BMC Public Health. 2019; 19(1): 1-8
  8. Chaffee BW, Rodrigues PH, Kramer PF, Vítolo MR, Feldens CA. Oral health-related quality-of-life scores differ by socioeconomic status and caries experience. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2017; 45(3): 216- 24
  9. André Kramer AC, Pivodic A, Hakeberg M, Östberg AL. Multilevel analysis of dental caries in Swedish children and adolescents in relation to socioeconomic status. Caries Res. 2019; 53(1): 96-106
  10. Marshall TA, Eichenberger-Gilmore JM, Broffitt BA, Warren JJ, Levy SM. Dental caries and childhood obesity: roles of diet and socioeconomic status. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2007; 35(6): 449- 58
  11. Morita A, Matsuyama Y, Isumi A, Doi S, Ochi M, Fujiwara T. Association between grandparent coresidence, socioeconomic status and dental caries among early school-aged children in Japan: a population-based prospective study. Sci Rep. 2019; 9(1): 1-8
  12. Koçanalı B, Topaloğlu A, Çoğulu D. Çocuklarda diş çürüğüne neden olan faktörlerin incelenmesi. The Journal of Pediatric Research. 2014; 1(2):