Journals / Damar Cerrahi Dergisi / 2001 / Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 1

Arterial traumas of knee region

Diz bölgesi arter travmaları

Pages
32–35
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The management of aseptic conditions during the transport, early diagnosis and effective intervention play important roles in decreasing the mortality and morbidity in the trauma of the knee region.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Twenty-six patients who were treated for the arterial trauma of knee region between April 1999 and January 2000 we-re reviewed retrospectively.
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Key Findings & Data:Twenty-one patients were male (%76.9), and 5 were female (%23.1).
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Conclusion & Impact:The management of aseptic conditions during the transport, early diagnosis and effective intervention play important roles in decreasing the mortality and morbidity in the trauma of the knee region.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2000 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Twenty-six patients who were treated for the arterial trauma of knee region between April 1999 and January 2000 we-re reviewed retrospectively. Twenty-one patients were male (%76.9), and 5 were female (%23.1). The average age was 45year-old (ranged bet-ween 15 and 71 years). In the etiology the gunshot wounds with 53.8% was at the first place. The duration between the trauma and the operation changed between 1.5 and 72 hours with and average of 6.6 hours. Bleeding in 19 patients (73%), heamatoma in 11 (42.3%), signs of occlusion in 9 (34.6%), nerve injury in 5 (19.2%) , and signs of shock in 2 (7.6%) patients were encountered. Popliteal artery injury was in the first place (80.7%) among the arterial traumas. Venous injury was the most common (46,1 %) coexisted organ pathology with arterial injury. In the surgical treatment to achieve the arterial patency, primary repair and autologous vein graft repair were the most frequent procedures performed. Thrombus in 5 patients (19:2%), infection in 4 patients (15.3%), and neurologic sequelae in 3 patients (11.5%) were observed. The mortality rate was 7.6%, and amputation rate was 15.3% in our study. The management of aseptic conditions during the transport, early diagnosis and effective intervention play important roles in decreasing the mortality and morbidity in the trauma of the knee region.

Özet

Nisan 1990-Ocak 2000 tarihleri arasında Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Kliniğinde diz bölgesi arter travması nedeniyle tedavi edilen 26 hastanın kayıtları retrospektif olarak incelenmiştir. Hastaların % 76.9'u (21) erkek, %23.1'i (5) kadındı. En genç hasta 15 yaşında, en yaşlı hasta 71 yaşında olup yaş ortalamaları 45 olarak bulundu. Etiyolojide ateşli silah yaralanması (% 53.8) ilk sırada yer almaktaydı. Yaralanma ile ameliyat olana kadar geçen süre 1.5 saat ile 72 saat arasında (ortalama 6.6 saat) değişmekteydi. Hastaların %73'ünde (19) kanama, 42.3' ünde (11) hematom, %34.6' sında (9) oklüzyon bulguları, 19.2' sinde (5) nörolojik defisit, %7.6' sında (2) şok bulguları tesbit edilmiştir. Yaralanan arterler arasında ilk sırada popliteal arter (%80.7) yer almaktaydı. Venöz yaralanma ( %46.1 ) arteriyel yaralanmalara eşlik eden organ patolojileri içerisinde en sık görülendi. Cerrahi tedavide arteriyel devamlılığı sağlamak için sıklıkla primer tamir ve otolog safen ven grefti uygulandı. Hastaların %19.2' sinde (5) tromboz, 15.3 'ünde (4) enfeksiyon, 11,5' inde (3) kalıcı nörolojik defisit gelişti. Mortalitemiz %7.6, amputasyon oranımız %15.3 idi. Diz bölgesinde mortalite ve morbidite oranını düşürmek için trasport sırasında aseptik koşulların sağlanması.erken ve etkin müdahale önemli rol oynamaktadır.

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Cite This Article

BERKAN, Ö., DOĞAN, K., MANDUZ, Ş., ÇETİN, H., GÜNAY, İ. (2022). Arterial traumas of knee region. Damar Cerrahi Dergisi, Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 1, 32–35. https://ajindex.com/articles/486889

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