Journals / Dicle Tıp Dergisi / 2010 / Cilt: 37 - Sayı: 3

Prophylactic and therapeutic effect of ginko biloba extract (Egb761) on mortality of intestinal deep ischemia-reperfusion model in rats

etkisi

Pages
199–203
Publication Date
2010-09-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Mortality rate decreased statistically signifi cant with use of EGb761 with prophylactic and therapeutic purposes (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb761) is a stan-dardized form of Ginkgo Biloba plant leaves which have been used by Chines nearly 5000 years and Its\' antioxidant activity is known.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In this study we aimed to investigate effect use of EGb761 on mortality in Megison\'un deep ischemia reperfusion model of rats.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Mortality rate decreased statistically signifi cant with use of EGb761 with prophylactic and therapeutic purposes (p
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Ginkgo biloba ekstresi(EGb 761) · iskemi- reperfuzyon · sıcan

Abstract

Objectives: Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb761) is a stan-dardized form of Ginkgo Biloba plant leaves which have been used by Chines nearly 5000 years and Its\' antioxidant activity is known. In this study we aimed to investigate effect use of EGb761 on mortality in Megison\'un deep ischemia reperfusion model of rats. Materials and Methods: 138 male Spraque-Dawley rats were used in this study. The rats were divided into 4 groups: Group I (control group), Group II (deep ischemiareperfusion group), Group III (Group of prophylaxis and treatment of deep ischemia-reperfusion with EGb 761), Group IV (group of treatment with EGb 761 during deep ischemia). Deep ischemia was applied 30 minutes. Rats were followed-up one week after laparotomy. Differences between numbers of mortality in groups during one week follow-up were compared. Results: Number of died rats in Group I, II, III, and IV during one week follow-up were 2 (7.7%), 22 (61.1%), 6 (13.6%), and 11 (34.3%) respectively. Mortality rate decreased statistically signifi cant with use of EGb761 with prophylactic and therapeutic purposes (p

Özet

Amaç: Ginkgo Biloba ekstresi (EGb761) yaklasık 5000 yıldır Cinliler tarafından kullanılan bir bitki olan Ginkgo Biloba yapraklarının standardize edilmis sekli olup antioksidan etkinliği bilinmektedir. Bu calısmada Megison\'un sıcanlarda gelistirdiği intestinal “derin iskemi” modelinde EGb761 kullanımının mortalite uzerine olan etkisinin arastırılması amaclandı. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Calısmada 138 adet erkek SpraqueDawley cinsi sıcan kullanıldı. Sıcanlar 4 gruba ayrıldı;1.Grup (Kontrol grubu), II. Grup (Derin iskemi-reperfuzyon grubu), III. Grup (Derin iskemi-reperfuzyon-EGb 761 profi laksi ve tedavi grubu), IV. Grup (Derin iskemi esnasında EGb 761 ile tedavinin yapıldığı grup). Derin iskemi 30 dakika olarak uygulandı. İslem sonrası ilac uygulamaları ve sıcan takibi 1 hafta yapıldı. Gruplarda bir haftalık takip suresinde olusan mortalite sayıları karsılastırıldı. Bulgular: I.grupta 2 (%7.7), II. grupta 22 (%61.1), III.Grupta 6 (%13.6), IV. grupta 11 (%34.3) sıcan laparotomi sonrası bir haftalık takip surecinde mortalite olustu. EGb761\'nın profi laksi ve tedavi amacı ile kullanımının derin iskemi modelinde mortaliteyi istatistiksel olarak anlamlı oranda azalttığı goruldu (p

🔖

Cite This Article

ATES, M., KÖKSAL, M. H., CELAYİR, M. F., BAYKAN, A. (2010). Prophylactic and therapeutic effect of ginko biloba extract (Egb761) on mortality of intestinal deep ischemia-reperfusion model in rats. Dicle Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 37 - Sayı: 3, 199–203. https://ajindex.com/articles/485470

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Schoenberg MH, Beger HG. Reperfusion injuy after intesti- nal ischemia. Crit Care Med 1993;21:1376-86.
  2. Kaleya RN, Sammartano RJ, Boley SJ. Aggressive ap- proach to acute mesenteric ischemia. Surg Clin North Am 1992:72:157-82.
  3. Megison SM, Horton JW, Chao H, Walker PB. Prolonged survival and decreased mucozal injury after low dose enter- al allopurinol prophlaxis in mesenteric ischemia. J Pediatr Surg 1990;25:917-21.
  4. Megison SM, Horton JW, Chao H, Walker PB. High dose versus low dose enteral allopurinol prophlaxis in mesen- teric ischemia. Circulat Shock 1990;30:323-29.
  5. Schneider TA, Longo WA, Ure T, Vernava AM. Mesenter- ic İschemia:Akut arterial sendreoms. Dis Colon Rectum 1994;37:1163-74. Gerald BZ: Visceral occlusive disease. In Lazaar J GreenŞ eld, Michael WM, Keith TO (eds): Surgery scientiŞ c principles and practice; Phlidelphia, Linncott Company,1993:1614- 29. Otamiri T, Tagesson C: Ginkgo biloba prevents mucosal damage associated with small intestinal ischemia. Scand J Gastroenterol 1989; 24: 666-70.
  6. Parks DA, Granger DN: Contributions of ischemia and reperfusions to mucosal lesion formation. Am J Physiol 1986;250:749-60.
  7. Zimmerman BJ, Granger DN. Reperfusion injury. Surg Clin North Am 1992;72: 65-83. Krınsky NI: Membrane antioxidants. Ann NY Acad Sci 1988;551:17-32.
  8. Reily PM, Schiller HJ, Bulkley GB. Pharmacologic approch to tissue injury mediated by free radicals and other reactive oxgen metabolites. Am J Surg 1991;161: 488-503. Williams LF. Vascular insufŞ ciency of the intestine. Gastro- enterology 1971;61:757-77.
  9. De Feudis, FV: Ginko Biloba Extract (EGb 761): Phar- macological activities and clinical applications. Elselvier, Paris,1991:1-26. De Feudis FV: Ginko Biloba Extract (EGb 761 ) in perspec- tive. Elsevier, Paris, 1999:10-48.
  10. McKinsey JF, Gewertz BL. Acut mesenteric ischemia. Surg Clin North Am 1997; 77: 307-27. Haimovici H: Muscular and metabolic complications of acut arterial occlusion: Myonefropatic metabolic syndrome. Surgery 1979;85:461-68.
  11. Megison SM, Horton JW, Chao H, Walker PB: A new model for intestinal ischemia in the rat. J Surg Res 1990;49:168- 73. Adams JT: Abdominal wall, omentum, mesentery and retro- peritonum. Scwartz SI, Shires G.T., Spencer FC, (ed): Prin- ciples of Surgery. Sixth edition, R.R. Donnelley and Sons Co, New York, 1994:1490-99.
  12. Korthuis RJ, Smith JK,Carden DL. Hypoxic reperfusion at- tenuates postischemic microvascular injury. Am J Physiol 1989;256:315-22.
  13. Mustafa NA, Yandı M, Turgutalp H, Ovalı E. Role of