Journals / Bornova Veteriner Bilimleri Dergisi / 2011 / Cilt: 33 - Sayı: 47

The investigation of tdh and trh genes of Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolates from bivalve molluscs with multiplex polimerase chain reaction

Çift kabuklu yumuşakçalardan izole edilen Vibrio parahaemolyticus izolatlarının tdh ve trh genlerinin multiplex polimeraz zincir reaksiyonu yöntemi ile araştırılması

Pages
29–36
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In addition, all of the 34 isolates obtained were urea negative and 2 isolates were Kanagawa Phenomenon positive.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this work, 34 Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolates obtained from bivalve molluscs (wedge shell-Donax trunculus, L. 1758, oyster-Ostrea edulis, L. 1758, cockle-Venus verrucosa, L. 1758, clam-Tapes decussatus, L. 1758, bearded mussel-Modiolus barbatus, L. 1758, Mediterranean mussel- Mytilus galloprovincialis L. 1819, venus-Chamelea gallina L., 1753) production stations were used.
📊
Key Findings & Data:All of the 34 V. parahaemolyticus isolates identified according to TSE/ISO 8914 were found to be negative for tdh (thermostable direct haemolysin gene) and trh (thermostable related haemolysin gene) genes and positive for a specific gene region for V. parahaemolyticus (R72H) after application of multiplex PCR (mPCR) method.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In addition, all of the 34 isolates obtained were urea negative and 2 isolates were Kanagawa Phenomenon positive.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In this work, 34 Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolates obtained from bivalve molluscs (wedge shell-Donax trunculus, L. 1758, oyster-Ostrea edulis, L. 1758, cockle-Venus verrucosa, L. 1758, clam-Tapes decussatus, L. 1758, bearded mussel-Modiolus barbatus, L. 1758, Mediterranean mussel- Mytilus galloprovincialis L. 1819, venus-Chamelea gallina L., 1753) production stations were used. All of the 34 V. parahaemolyticus isolates identified according to TSE/ISO 8914 were found to be negative for tdh (thermostable direct haemolysin gene) and trh (thermostable related haemolysin gene) genes and positive for a specific gene region for V. parahaemolyticus (R72H) after application of multiplex PCR (mPCR) method. In addition, all of the 34 isolates obtained were urea negative and 2 isolates were Kanagawa Phenomenon positive.

Özet

Bu çalışmada, üretim istasyonlarındaki çift kabuklu yumuşakçalardan (kum şırlanı-Donax trunculus, L. 1758; yassı istiridye-Ostrea edulis, L. 1758; kidonya-Venus verrucosa, L. 1758; akivades- Tapes decussatus, L. 1758; kıllı midye- Modiolus barbatus, L. 1758; kara midye- Mytilus galloprovincialis, L. 1819; kum midyesi- Chamelea gallina L., 1753) izole edilen 34 Vibrio parahaemolyticus izolatı kullanıldı. TSE/ISO 8914’e göre V. parahaemolyticus olarak identifiye edilen 34 izolatın tamamının tdh ve trh genleri yönünden negatif olduğu, V. parahaemolyticus’a spesifik gen bölgesi (R72H) yönünden ise pozitif olduğu bulundu. Ayrıca, 34 izolatın üre hidrolizi negatif bulunurken, 2 izolatın Kanagawa Fenomeni pozitif bulunmuştur.

🔖

Cite This Article

TÜRK, N., AVSEVER, M. L., ÜN, C. (2022). The investigation of tdh and trh genes of Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolates from bivalve molluscs with multiplex polimerase chain reaction. Bornova Veteriner Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 33 - Sayı: 47, 29–36. https://ajindex.com/articles/467818

References (13)

  1. Abdelnoor, A.M., Roumani, B.M. (1980) Characterization of some Vibrio parahaemolyticus strains isolated from seafoods in Lebanon. Zbl. Bakteriol. (B)., 170 (5-6): 502-507
  2. Akalın, N., Tuna, İ. (1999) Bornova Veteriner Kontrol ve Araştırma Enstitüsünde 1998-1999 yıllarında muayene edilen çift kabuklu yumuşakça ve deniz suyu örneklerinde Vibrio parahaemolyticus izolasyonu. Bornova Vet. Kont. Araşt. Enst. Derg., 38: 85- 90
  3. Alam, M.J., Tomochika, K.I., Miyoshi, S.I., Shinoda, S. (2002) Environmental investigation of potentially pathogenic Vibrio parahaemolyticus in the Seto-Inland Sea, Japan. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 208: 83–87
  4. Anonymous. (1998) Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Outbreak of Vibrio parahaemolyticus infections associated with eating raw oysters –Pacific Northwest 1997. Morb. Mortal Wkly. Rep., 47: 457–462
  5. Anonymous. (1998) TS/ISO 8914. Mikrobiyoloji-Vibrio parahaemolyticus aranması için genel kurallar. Ankara
  6. Anonymous. (2000) Su Ürünleri Kalite Kontrolü Uygulama Talimatı. Tarım ve Köyişleri Bakanlığı, Koruma ve Kontrol Genel Müdürlüğü. Ankara
  7. Anonymous. (2004) Criteria for the Classification of Bivalve Mollusc Harvesting Areas Under Regulation (EC) No: 854/2004
  8. Anonymous. (2011) Public Health Agency of Canada. Vibrio parahaemolyticus. Retrieved from
  9. Anonymous. (2008) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) V. parahaemolyticus. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/nczved/dfbmd/ disease_listing/vibriop
  10. Anonymous (2009) U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition. Draft risk assessment on the public health impact of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in raw molluscan shellfish. Retrieved from:. ttp://permanent.access.gpo.gov/lps111991/vprisk.pdf 11. Awad, H.A., El Shater, M.A. (1997) Microbiological status and the depuration of the Egyptian oysters. Vet. Med. J. Giza., 45 (3): 337-343
  11. Aydın, A., Soyutemiz, E. (2002) Bazı balık türlerinden ve kum midyelerinden (Venus gallina) Vibrio parahaemolyticus izolasyonu ve identifikasyonu. Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci., 26: 1249-1253
  12. Baffone, W., Pianetti, A., Bruscolini, F., Barbieri, E., Citterio, B. (2000) Occurrence and expression of virulencerelated properties of Vibrio species isolated from widely consumed seafood products. Int. J. Food Microbiol., 54: 9–18
  13. Bej, A.K., Patterson, D.P., Brasher, C.W., Vickery, M.C., Kaysner, C.A. (1999) Detection of total and hemolysin-produ