Journals / Bakırköy Tıp Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 3

Is the Use of a Stapler for Ileocolic Anastomosis Linked to Anastomotic Leakage?

İleokolik Anastomozda Stapler Kullanımı Anastomoz Kaçağı ile İlişkili midir?

Pages
256–262
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
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Mortalityrates at 1 month and 6 months did not differ significantly between the groups.Conclusion: The present study shows that a stapled ileocolic anastomosis after a right hemicolectomy doesn’t increase the risk of anastomoticleakage, and also has not any unfavorable effect on mortality in the short term.

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Objective & Hypothesis:the effect of hand -sewn or assisted anastomosis performed in our center on anastomotic leakage will be investigated and short-termmortality results will be presented.Method: The present study was planned as a retrospective review of the medical charts of patients who underwent right hemicolectomy andan ileocolic anastomosis for the treatment of right colon cancer.
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Key Findings & Data:Patients 18 years and older, elective surgeries were included in the study.Emergency surgeries were excluded.
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Conclusion & Impact:Mortalityrates at 1 month and 6 months did not differ significantly between the groups.Conclusion: The present study shows that a stapled ileocolic anastomosis after a right hemicolectomy doesn’t increase the risk of anastomoticleakage, and also has not any unfavorable effect on mortality in the short term.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

the effect of hand -sewn or assisted anastomosis performed in our center on anastomotic leakage will be investigated and short-termmortality results will be presented.Method: The present study was planned as a retrospective review of the medical charts of patients who underwent right hemicolectomy andan ileocolic anastomosis for the treatment of right colon cancer. Patients 18 years and older, elective surgeries were included in the study.Emergency surgeries were excluded. Ileocolic anastomosis performed with staples or using hand-sewn technique was recorded. Anastomoticleakage and mortality rates at 1., and 6. postoperative months were compared.Results: Of the 101 patients who underwent right hemicolectomy for a right colon adenocarcinoma, 66 (65.3%) underwent hand-sewnanastomosis and 35 (34.7%) ileocolic anastomosis using staplers. Anastomotic leakage developed in one patient (1.5%) in the hand-sewngroup and in two patients (5.7%) in the stapled anastomosis group, although the difference was not statistically significant (p=0.23). Mortalityrates at 1 month and 6 months did not differ significantly between the groups.Conclusion: The present study shows that a stapled ileocolic anastomosis after a right hemicolectomy doesn’t increase the risk of anastomoticleakage, and also has not any unfavorable effect on mortality in the short term.

Özet

Amaç: Sağ hemikolektomi ve ileokolik anastomozda stapler kullanımının anastomoz kaçağı (AK) üzerine etkisi belirsizdir. Bu çalışmada, merkezimizde, anastomozunstapler yardımlı veya elle yapılmış olmasının anastomoz kaçağı üzerine etkisi araştırılacak ve kısa dönem mortalite sonuçları sunulacaktır. Yöntem: Bu çalışma, retrospekif bir çalışma olarak, sağ kolon veya hepatic fleksura kanseri nedeniyle sağ hemikolektomi ve ileokolik anastomoz yapılan hastaların dosyalarının taranması şeklinde planlandı. On sekiz yaş ve üzeri hastalar, elektif ameliyatlar çalışmaya dâhil edildi. Acil ameliyatlar çalışma dışı bırakıldı. İleokolik anastomoz tekniği stapler ile veya elle dikiş olarak kayıt edildi. AK, 1. ve 6. aydaki mortalite oranları bu iki grupta karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Ocak 2013 ile Aralık 2018 arasında sağ kolon adenokarsinoması nedeniyle sağ hemikolektomi yapılan toplam 101 hastadan 66 (65,3%) hastaya elle dikiş ile anastomoz yapılırken 35 (34,7%) hastanın ileokolik anastomozu stapler ile yapıldı. Postoperative komplikasyon gelişimi ve patolojik sonuçlar bakımından gruplar arası istatiksel olarak fark yoktu. Elle dikiş anastomozda 1 (1,5%), stapler anastomozda ise 2 (5,7%) hastada AK gelişti, ancak bu fark istatiksel olarak anlamlı değildi (p=0,23). Sadece intraoperative kan transfüzyonu anastomoz kaçağı için risk faktörü olarak saptandı (p=0,002). Bir aylık ve 6 aylık mortalite oranlarında da gruplar arasında istatiksel olarak anlamlı fark yoktu. Sonuç: Bu çalışma bize gösterdiki, sağ hemikolektomi sonrası ileokolik anastomozdastapler kullanımı AK riskini arttırmamaktadır. Ayrıca kısa dönem mortalite üzerine de olumsuz etkisi yoktur. Son yıllarda yapılmış ve AK için stapleri suçlayıcı çalışmaların aksine biz ileokolik anastomozda staplerin güvenle kullanılabileceğini düşünüyoruz.

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Cite This Article

POLAT, E., ÖLMEZ, T., GÜLMEZ, S., UZUN, O., DUMAN, M., ÖZDUMAN, Ö., ÖZ, A. (2022). Is the Use of a Stapler for Ileocolic Anastomosis Linked to Anastomotic Leakage?. Bakırköy Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 3, 256–262. https://ajindex.com/articles/460038

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