Journals / Bakırköy Tıp Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 3

Comparing Surgical Results of Lower Eyelid Retractor Advancement and Retractor Advancement with Lateral Tarsal Strip for Involutional Entropion

İnvolusyonel Entropionların Cerrahi Tedavisinde Lateral Kantal Askılama ile Kombine Edilen Alt Kapak Retraktör İlerletilmesi Yapılan Olguların Sadece Retraktör İlerletilmesi Yapılan Olgularla Karşılaştırılması

Pages
179–183
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Those who underwent LER advancement + LTS, rather than LER advancement alone, had higher rates of successful outcomes.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: This study aimed to examine the efficiency of lower eyelid retractor (LER) advancement alone and LER advancement with a lateral tarsal strip (LTS) procedure for involutional lower eyelid entropion treatment.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: In this study, 26 eyelids of 14 patients who underwent LER advancement + LTS (group 1) and 26 eyelids of 24 patients who underwent LER advancement alone (group 2) were retrospectively examined.
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Conclusion & Impact:Those who underwent LER advancement + LTS, rather than LER advancement alone, had higher rates of successful outcomes.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to examine the efficiency of lower eyelid retractor (LER) advancement alone and LER advancement with a lateral tarsal strip (LTS) procedure for involutional lower eyelid entropion treatment. Methods: In this study, 26 eyelids of 14 patients who underwent LER advancement + LTS (group 1) and 26 eyelids of 24 patients who underwent LER advancement alone (group 2) were retrospectively examined. Patients with or without horizontal laxity were included. The surgery was considered successful with a completely corrected normal eyelid position. Results: A total of 52 eyelids of 38 patients were included. No relapse was noted in group 1, whereas seven eyelids (26.9%) in group 2 had a relapse, as noted in the 12-month postoperative follow-up examinations (p=0.004). One patient in group 2 had ectropion after 2 months. A significant difference was found between the surgical failure rates of the LER advancement + LTS and LER advancement alone. Conclusion: LER advancement + LTS was entirely successful. The study emphasized the significance of assessing the horizontal eyelid laxity before surgery to avoid recurrence. Those who underwent LER advancement + LTS, rather than LER advancement alone, had higher rates of successful outcomes.

Özet

Amaç: İnvolusyonel entropion cerrahisinde lateral kantal askılama (LKA) ile birlikte alt kapak retraktör ilerletilmesi yapılan olgularla sadece alt kapak retraktör (AKR) ilerletilmesi yapılan olguların karşılaştırılması amaçlandı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu retrospektif çalışmaya Temmuz 2018-Ağustos 2019 tarihleri arasında alt kapak involusyonel entropionu olan 38 hastanın 52 gözü dahil edildi. On dört hastanın 26 gözüne LKA ile birlikte AKR ilerletilmesi (1. grup); 24 hastanın 26 gözüne ise sadece AKR ilerletilmesi yapıldı (2. grup). Yatay kapak gevşekliği olan veya olmayan involusyonel entropiyonlu hastalar çalışmaya dahil edildi. Ameliyat sonrası normal kapak pozisyonunun elde edilmesi klinik başarı olarak kabul edildi. Fonksiyonel başarı kapak malpozisyonuna bağlı epifora, oküler irritasyon gibi şikayetlerin azalması olarak değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Hastaların 23’ü erkek, 15’i kadın olup yaş ortalaması 74,4±7,6 idi. Birinci grupta nüks görülmezken, ikinci gruptaki 24 hastanın 7’sinde (%26,9) ameliyat sonrası 12 aylık takiplerde nüks görüldü. İkinci grupta 1 hastada ameliyattan 2 ay sonra ektropion gelişti. İki grup arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark saptandı. Sonuç: İkinci gruptaki hastaların hepsinde cerrahi başarı sağlandı. LKA ile kombine edilen retraktör güçlendirmelerinde başarı oranı sadece retraktör cerrahisi yapılanlara göre daha yüksek bulundu. Çalışmamız nüksü önlemek için ameliyattan önce yatay göz kapağı gevşekliğini değerlendirmenin önemini vurguladı.

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Cite This Article

TÜRKER, İ. Ç., DİRİM, A. B., DOĞAN, C. U., YEŞİLTAŞ, S. K. (2022). Comparing Surgical Results of Lower Eyelid Retractor Advancement and Retractor Advancement with Lateral Tarsal Strip for Involutional Entropion. Bakırköy Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 3, 179–183. https://ajindex.com/articles/459971

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