Journals / Ankara Üniversitesi Eczacılık Fakültesi Dergisi / 2022 / Cilt: 46 - Sayı: 2

LEAF ANATOMY OF INULA PEACOCKIANA (AITCH. & HEMSL.) KOROVIN

INULA PEACOCKIANA (AITCH. & HEMSL.) KOROVIN'NIN YAPRAK ANATOMİSİ

Pages
342–349
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The epidermal layer consist of numerous cover and glandular hairs.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Inula peacockiana, which is called "uzunandızotu" in Turkey, is a stout perennial herbaceous plant with yellow flowers, grow up to 2 m.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The samples for anatomical studies were preserved in 70% alcohol.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The epidermal layer consist of numerous cover and glandular hairs.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Inula peacockiana, which is called "uzunandızotu" in Turkey, is a stout perennial herbaceous plant with yellow flowers, grow up to 2 m. It is a plant belonging to the Asteraceae family, which has medicinal value. The safe use of medicinal plants depends on their correct diagnosis. The anatomical features of the leaves are valuable in diagnosing plants correctly. In this study, the anatomical features of the basal leaf, petiole and cauline leaf of I. peacockiana were investigated. Material and Method: Plant materials were collected from Van (Turkey). A voucher specimen was deposited in the VANF Herbarium. The samples for anatomical studies were preserved in 70% alcohol. The transverse and surface sections were cutted by hand with razor blade in microscopic preparation form. The chloral hydrate solution was used in microscopic examinations. Result and Discussion: The basal and cauline leaves are dorsiventral and contain cover and glandular hairs. The main vein protrudes outward in the midrib of the both leaves. Different the basal leaf, the cauline leaf contains more glandular hairs on the upper surface and cover hairs on the lower surface. In both leaves, ranunculaceae type stomata were observed in the upper and lower epidermis. The simple arc-shaped petiole includes of numerous separate bundles embedded in the parenchymatous cells. The epidermal layer consist of numerous cover and glandular hairs.

Özet

Türkiye'de "uzunandızotu" olarak adlandırılan Inula peacockiana, 2 m'ye kadar boylanabilen, sarı çiçekli, güçlü, çok yıllık otsu bir bitkidir. Asteraceae familyasına ait tıbbi değeri olan bir bitkidir. Tıbbi bitkilerin güvenli kullanımı doğru teşhislerine bağlıdır. Yaprakların anatomik özellikleri, bitkilerin doğru teşhis edilmesinde önemlidir. Bu çalışmada I. peacockiana'nın taban yaprağı, yaprak sapı ve gövde yaprağının anatomik özellikleri incelenmiştir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Bitki materyalleri Van'dan (Türkiye) toplanmıştır. VANF Herbaryumuna bir örnek kaydedilmiştir. Anatomik çalışmalar için numuneler %70 alkolde korunmuştur. Enine ve yüzey kesitler bir jilet yardımıyla el ile alınmıştır. Mikroskobik incelemelerde kloralhidrat solüsyonu kullanılmıştır. Sonuç ve Tartışma: Taban ve gövde yaprakları dorsiventraldir, örtü ve salgı tüyleri içerir. Her iki yaprağın orta damarı dışa doğru çıkıntı yapmıştır. Taban yapraktan farklı olarak, gövde yaprağının üst yüzeyinde daha fazla salgı tüyü, alt yüzeyinde ise örtü tüyleri bulunur. Her iki yaprakta da üst ve alt epidermada ranunculaceae tipi stomalar gözlenmiştir. Basit yay şeklindeki taban yaprak sapının enine kesiti, parankimatik hücrelere gömülü çok sayıda ayrı iletim demet içerir. Epiderma çok sayıda örtü ve salgı tüyleri taşır.

🔖

Cite This Article

HÜRKUL, M. M., İLHAN, M. (2022). LEAF ANATOMY OF INULA PEACOCKIANA (AITCH. & HEMSL.) KOROVIN. Ankara Üniversitesi Eczacılık Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 46 - Sayı: 2, 342–349. https://ajindex.com/articles/442521

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (2)

  1. Plants of the World Online Web site. (2022). Retrieved January 23, 2022, from
  2. Qi, J.L., Fu, Y., Shi, X.W., Wu, Y.B., Wang, Y.Z., Zhang, D.Q., Shi, Q.W. (2008). Sesquiterpene lactones and their anti-tumor activity from the flowers of Inula britannica. Letters in Drug Design & Discovery, 5(7), 433-436. [CrossRef] 3. Chin, Y.W., Yoon, K.D., Kim, J. (2009). Cytotoxic anticancer candidates from terrestrial plants. Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry, 9(8), 913-942. [CrossRef] 4. Zhang, T., Xiao, W., Gong, T., Yang, Y., Chen, R.Y., Yu, D.Q. (2010). Two new eudesmanolides from Inula racemosa. Journal of Asian natural products research, 12(9), 788-792. [CrossRef] 5. Cheng, X.R., Li, W.W., Ren, J., Zeng, Q., Zhang, S.D., Shen, Y.H., Yan, S.-K., Ye, J., Jin, H.-Z., Zhang, W.D. (2012). Sesquiterpene lactones from Inula hookeri. Planta Medica, 78(05), 465-471. [CrossRef] 6. Gökbulut, A., Kaiser, M., Brun, R., Sarer, E., Schmidt, T.J. (2012). 9β-hydroxyparthenolide esters from Inula montbretiana and their antiprotozoal activity. Planta Medica, 78(03), 225-229. [CrossRef] 7. Stojanović-Radić, Z., Čomić, L., Radulović, N., Blagojević, P., Denić, M., Miltojević, A., Rajković, J., Mihajilov-Krstev, T. (2012). Antistaphylococcal activity of Inula helenium L. root essential oil: eudesmane sesquiterpene lactones induce cell membrane damage. European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases, 31(6), 1015-1025. [CrossRef] 8. Talib, W.H., Zarga, M.H.A., Mahasneh, A.M. (2012). Antiproliferative, antimicrobial and apoptosis inducing effects of compounds isolated from Inula viscosa. Molecules, 17(3), 3291-3303. [CrossRef] 9. Seca, A.M., Grigore, A., Pinto, D.C., Silva, A.M. (2014). The genus Inula and their metabolites: from ethnopharmacological to medicinal uses. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 154(2), 286-310. [CrossRef] 10. Zeggwagh, N.A., Ouahidi, M.L., Lemhadri, A., Eddouks, M. (2006). Study of hypoglycaemic and hypolipidemic effects of Inula viscosa L. aqueous extract in normal and diabetic rats. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 108(2), 223-227. [CrossRef] 11. Kaileh, M., Berghe, W.V., Boone, E., Essawi, T., Haegeman, G. (2007). Screening of indigenous Palestinian medicinal plants for potential anti-inflammatory and cytotoxic activity. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 113(3), 510-516. [CrossRef] 12. Oskay, M., Oskay, D., Kalyoncu, F. (2009). Activity of some plant extracts against multi-drug resistant human pathogens. Ira