Journals / Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi / 2002 / Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 4

Does the short-term mortality differ between men and women with first acute myocardial infarction?

Acil servise akut miyokard infarktüsü ile ilk kez başvuran kadın ve erkeklerde 28 günlük sağkalım farklı mı?

Pages
284–290
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Men had higher levels of smoking history than women (79.1%, 31.6%; p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Women with myocardial infarction (MI) have been reported to have worse short-term prognosis than men.
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Key Findings & Data:We aimed to compare men and women with first MI regarding 28 days survival, cardiovascular (CV) risk factors, clinical findings, and the treatment in the emergency setting.
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Conclusion & Impact:Men had higher levels of smoking history than women (79.1%, 31.6%; p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Women with myocardial infarction (MI) have been reported to have worse short-term prognosis than men. We aimed to compare men and women with first MI regarding 28 days survival, cardiovascular (CV) risk factors, clinical findings, and the treatment in the emergency setting. Methods: One-hundred and seventy-five consecutive patients with first MI admitted to the emergency department of our hospital within one year were included in the study. Data on admission time, CV risk factors, clinical findings and treatment options were obtained from the patient charts. Twenty-eight days after the first admission, patients were called by phone and asked information about their health status. Survival curves for men and women were compared using log rank test. Results: After the exclusion of 20 cases who were lost during the follow up, 117 men and 38 women were evaluated in the study; 9.4% of the men and 10.5% of the women died within 28 days (p=0.85). Women were older (10 years), had higher prevalence of hypertension (p=0.04), diabetes (p=0.01) and stroke history (p=0.02) than men. Men had higher levels of smoking history than women (79.1%, 31.6%; p

Özet

Amaç: İlk kez miyokard İnfarktüsü geçiren kadın ve erkek hastaları 28 günlük sağkalım, kalp damar hastalığı (KDH) risk faktörleri, başvurudaki klinik bulgular ve uygulanan acil tedavi açısından karşılaştırmak. Yöntemler: Hastanemize 1 yıllık süreçte başvuran ve ilk kez Mİ geçiren 175 ardışık hasta araştırmaya alınmıştır. Başvuruya kadar geçen zaman, KDH risk faktörleri, klinik durum ve uygulanan acil tedavi konusundaki bilgiler hasta dosyalarından elde edilmiştir. ilk başvurudan 28 gün sonra hastalar evlerinden aranarak sağlık durumları konusunda bilgi alınmıştır. Cinsiyete göre sağkalım eğrileri hazırlanarak log-rank testi ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Bulgular: İzlemde çeşitli nedenlerle 20 hastaya ulaşılamadığından araştırmada 117 erkek (ort.yaş= 58.3 ± 11.8 yıl) ve 38 kadın(ort.yaş= 68.3 ± 12.3 yıl) değerlendirilmiştir. Erkeklerin % 9.4'ü, kadınların ise % 10.5'i ilk 28 gün içinde ölmüştür (p=0.85). Kadınların erkeklere göre 10 yıl kadar daha yaşlı olduğu (p

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Cite This Article

KULAÇ, E., ASLAN, Ü. B., AYRIK, C., KARCIOĞLU, Ö., ASLAN, Ö., GÜNERİ, S. (2022). Does the short-term mortality differ between men and women with first acute myocardial infarction?. Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 4, 284–290. https://ajindex.com/articles/437572

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