Journals / Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi / 2003 / Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 3

Kardiyak hidatik hastaların cerrahisi: Anadolu deneyimi

Surgery for cardiac hydatid disease: An anatolian experience

Pages
238–244
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Overall thirty-nine patients were female (mean age 29.8 ±14 years).

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: The purpose of this study was to describe the clinical/pathological features and the outcome of the surgical treatment of cardiac hydatid disease in our unit and other hospitals of Anatolia over a fifteen-years period.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: Between 1984 and 2001, fifty cases of surgically treated cardiac hydatid disease were identified by systematic literature search from Anatolia.
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Conclusion & Impact:Overall thirty-nine patients were female (mean age 29.8 ±14 years).
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2001 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to describe the clinical/pathological features and the outcome of the surgical treatment of cardiac hydatid disease in our unit and other hospitals of Anatolia over a fifteen-years period. Methods: Between 1984 and 2001, fifty cases of surgically treated cardiac hydatid disease were identified by systematic literature search from Anatolia. Twelve patients were operated at the Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Ankara University within the same period. Overall thirty-nine patients were female (mean age 29.8 ±14 years). Sixty-three percent of patients were complaining of dyspnea at the time of referral to the hospital and 22% presented with signs of acute coronary syndrome. Results: The most common cardiac location was the left ventricle (46.7%) followed by the interventricular septum, the right ventricle and atria. The most common procedure was controlled puncture and aspiration of the cyst content, its excision and closure of the resulting cavity, which were performed under cardiopulmonary bypass. Overall Anatolian operative mortality was 4.8% (3 patients). No late deaths but recurrence in one patient have occurred. Conclusion: In view of the lack of efficient alternative treatment options, we recommend surgical intervention even in asymptomatic patients in order to prevent the occurrence of lethal complications. (Anadolu Kardiyol Derg 2003; 3: 238-44)

Özet

Amaç: Anadolu hastanelerinde ve kendi ünitemizde, on beş yıllık bir dönemde yayınlanmış kardiyak hidatik hastalığın klinik ve patolojik değerlendirmesinin yapılması, cerrahi tedavi sonrası sonuçlarının ortaya konması.Yöntemler: 1984 ile 2001 tarihlerini kapsayan sistematik literatür araştırması sonrasında cerrahi tedavi görmüş 50 kardiyak hidatik hastanın varlığı saptanmıştır. Aynı dönemde Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Kalp ve Damar Cerrahisi Anabilim Dalında, 12 kardiyak hidatik vakası ameliyat edilmiştir. Tüm hastalar birlikte değerlendirildiğinde olguların otuz dokuzunu kadınlar oluşturmaktaydı (ortalama yaş 29.8 ±14 yıl). Olguların %63'ü dispne, %22'si akut koroner sendrom bulguları ile başvurmuşlardı. Bulgular: Kardiyak hidatik hastalığın en sık gözlendiği kalp boşluğu sol ventrikül iken (46.7%), bunu sırasıyla interventriküler septum, sağ ventrikül ve atriyumlar izlemiştir. En sık uygulanan cerrahi tedavi kardiyopulmoner baypas kullanılarak yapılan kist içeriğinin kontrollü aspirasyonu, eksizyon ve geriye kalan kavitenin kapatılması olarak belirlenmiştir. Araştırmaya dahil edilen tüm Anadolu kist hidatik hastalarında operatif mortalite %4.8 olarak belirlenmiştir (3 hasta). Uzun süreli takiplerde hidatik hastalığa bağlı ölüm bildirilmezken, bir olguda nüks ortaya konmuştur. Sonuç: Diğer alternatif tedavi seçeneklerinin yetersizliği nedeniyle, asemptomatik kardiyak hidatik olgularında bile ölümcül komplikasyonlar ortaya çıkmadan, erken cerrahi tedavi uygulanmasının gerekliliğini vurguluyoruz.

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Cite This Article

UYSALEL, A., ERYILMAZ, S., ÖZYURDA, Ü., EREN, N. T., ÇORAPÇIOĞLU, T., UÇANOK, K., AKAR, R., YAZICIOĞLU, L., DURDU, S. (2022). Kardiyak hidatik hastaların cerrahisi: Anadolu deneyimi. Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 3, 238–244. https://ajindex.com/articles/437525

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