Journals / Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi / 2003 / Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 1

Handgrip stres testinin kalp yetersizliği olan olgularda silazapril tedavisi öncesi ve sonrasında hemodinamik parametreler üzerine etkileri

The effects of handgrip stress test on hemodynamic parameters before and after cilazapril treatment in patients with heart failure

Pages
38–42
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Cilazapril treatment was associated with significant improvement in hemodynamic parameters during handgrip stress test, the mechanisms of which are increased sympathetic and renin-angiotensin system activation, and altered vascular tonus.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: To assess the effect of cilazapril treatment on several hemodynamic parameters during handgrip maneuvers in patients with congestive heart failure.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: The study population included 30 patients (16 male, 14 female) with mean age of 65±18 years.
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Conclusion & Impact:Cilazapril treatment was associated with significant improvement in hemodynamic parameters during handgrip stress test, the mechanisms of which are increased sympathetic and renin-angiotensin system activation, and altered vascular tonus.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: To assess the effect of cilazapril treatment on several hemodynamic parameters during handgrip maneuvers in patients with congestive heart failure. Cilazapril, an ACE inhibitor with high affinity, has been shown to be highly effective against a variety of vascular disorders. The effectiveness of isometric handgrip exercise on changes of cardiovascular hemodynamic parameters before and after cilazapril treatment in patients with congestive heart failure is unknown. Methods: The study population included 30 patients (16 male, 14 female) with mean age of 65±18 years. The effects of handgrip maneuver on hemodynamic parameters were studied by right heart catheterization and Doppler echocardiography. Results: Heart rate (HR) and mean arterial pressures (MAP) increased significantly after handgrip maneuver (from 95±6 beats/min to 101±12 beats/min; from 109±15 mm Hg to 118±19 mm Hg, p0.05). On the other hand, PAPs and PAPd , RVPs and RVPd, MAP and HR (p0.05). Conclusion: Cardiovascular response to handgrip maneuver may be a marker of failure to respond to compensatory mechanisms. Cilazapril treatment was associated with significant improvement in hemodynamic parameters during handgrip stress test, the mechanisms of which are increased sympathetic and renin-angiotensin system activation, and altered vascular tonus.

Özet

Amaç: Konjestif kalp yetmezliği olan hastalarda handgrip egzersiz testi ile oluşan hemodinamik değişiklikler üzerine silazapril tedavisinin etkilerini incelemek amacı ile planlandı. Yöntem: Çalışmaya 30 hasta alındı (ortalama yaş 65$pm$18 yıl, 14'ü kadın).Handgrip egzersiz testinin hemodinamik parametreler üzerine etkilerini araştırmal için doppler ekokardiyografi ve sağ kalp kateterizasyonu yapıldı. Bulgular:Handgrip egzersiz testi sonunda , kalp hızı ve ortalama arter basıncı istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde yüksek bulundu.(95$pm$6 dan 101$pm$12'ye, 109$pm$15 den 118$pm$19'a,p0.05).Pulmoner arter sistolik ve diyastolik basıncı, sağ ventrikül diyastolik basıncı,ortalama arter basıncı ve kalp hızı cilazapril tedavisinden sonra anlamlı olarak azaldı. Pulmoner kapiller saplama basıncı ve kalp debi indeksi, sol ventrikül ejeksiyon fraksiyonu, sağ ventrikül ejeksiyon farksiyonu tedavi sonrası değişmedi(p>0.05) Sonuç:Silazapril'in handgrip stres testi sırasında, hemodinamik parametreler üzerine olumlu etkileri vardır. Bu olumlu etkilerini sempatik aktivasyon , renin-anjiyotensin sistemi ve vasküler tonus üzerinden yapmaktadır.

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Cite This Article

TAVLI, T., GÖÇER, H. (2022). Handgrip stres testinin kalp yetersizliği olan olgularda silazapril tedavisi öncesi ve sonrasında hemodinamik parametreler üzerine etkileri. Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 1, 38–42. https://ajindex.com/articles/437503

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