Journals / Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi / 2005 / Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 1

The effects of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome on cardiovascular system

Obstrüktif uyku apne hipopne sendromunun kardiyovasküler sistem üzerine etkileri

Pages
41–45
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In this paper, effects of OSAHS on cardiovascular system were reviewed.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is characterized by repetitive upper airway obstruction during sleep and it is commonly seen in the adult population, 4% in the men, 2% in the women.
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Key Findings & Data:All these complications increase the morbidity and mortality of OSAHS.
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Conclusion & Impact:In this paper, effects of OSAHS on cardiovascular system were reviewed.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is characterized by repetitive upper airway obstruction during sleep and it is commonly seen in the adult population, 4% in the men, 2% in the women. The most common nocturnal symptom is snoring while the most common daytime symptom is excessive daytime sleepiness. The gold standard in the diagnosis is polysomnography. Nasal continuous positive airway pressure is the most efficient therapy in the treatment and prevention of the disease. The OSAHS may cause cardiovascular complications in long-term, including systemic hypertension, pulmonary hypertension, congestive heart failure, arrhythmias, stroke and myocardial infarction. All these complications increase the morbidity and mortality of OSAHS. In this paper, effects of OSAHS on cardiovascular system were reviewed.

Özet

Obstrüktif uyku apne hipopne sendromu (OUAS); uyku sırasında üst hava yolunun sürekli olarak tekrarlayan tıkanmaları ile seyreden, erişkin popülasyonda; kadında %2 ve erkekte %4 oranlarında görülen bir tablodur. En sık rastlanan gece semptomu horlama, gündüz semptomu da gündüz aşırı uykululuk halidir. Tanıda altın standart polisomnografidir. Nazal maske ile uygulanan sürekli pozitif hava basıncı, hastalığın tedavisi ve komplikasyonlarının önlenmesinde en etkili yöntemdir. Obstrüktif uyku apne hipopne sendromu uzun dönemde kardiyovasküler komplikasyonlara neden olabilmektedir. Bunlar arasında sistemik hipertansiyon, pulmoner hipertansiyon, kalp yetersizliği, aritmi, inme ve miyokard infarktüsü sayılabilir. Tüm bu komplikasyonlar ise OUAS'nun morbidite ve mortalitesini artırmaktadır.

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Cite This Article

DURSUNOĞLU, N., DURSUNOĞLU, D. (2022). The effects of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome on cardiovascular system. Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 1, 41–45. https://ajindex.com/articles/437366

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References (1)

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