Journals / Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi / 2006 / Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 2

Gebelikte ekokardiyografinin yeri

Echocardiography in pregnant women

Pages
169–173
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Although there are no strictly defined limits established for the use of Doppler ultrasound in the early pregnancy there is an unequivocal demand for carefulness that is best expressed by the ALARA principle,-as low as reasonably achievable.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Beyond evaluating physiologic alterations encountered during pregnancy quantitative pulsed- and continuous Doppler and qualitative color Doppler technology can be used for cardiovascular assessment of the pregnant woman with heart disease or suspected cardiac abnormality.
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Key Findings & Data:Echocardiography provides information about disease etiology, leads to accurate and non- invasive assessment of disease severity and is a powerful means of monitoring progression.
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Conclusion & Impact:Although there are no strictly defined limits established for the use of Doppler ultrasound in the early pregnancy there is an unequivocal demand for carefulness that is best expressed by the ALARA principle,-as low as reasonably achievable.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Beyond evaluating physiologic alterations encountered during pregnancy quantitative pulsed- and continuous Doppler and qualitative color Doppler technology can be used for cardiovascular assessment of the pregnant woman with heart disease or suspected cardiac abnormality. Echocardiography provides information about disease etiology, leads to accurate and non- invasive assessment of disease severity and is a powerful means of monitoring progression. Only with echocardiography it has been clearly demonstrated that during pregnancy congenital heart disease is the first leading abnormality followed by rheumatic heart disease. Doppler and qualitative color Doppler are useful to illuminate the pathophysiology of the hemodynamic consequences of fixed valve stenosis during pregnancy with respect to the labile nature of gradients resulting from variable loading conditions of pregnancy. Accurate cardiac diagnosis leads to accurate estimation of prognosis, illuminates the necessity of noninvasive monitoring throughout pregnancy and labor, and leads to determine whether surgical or medical intervention should be performed. Need for Fetal echocardiography should also be considered after maternal echocardiography is undertaken. Although there are no strictly defined limits established for the use of Doppler ultrasound in the early pregnancy there is an unequivocal demand for carefulness that is best expressed by the ALARA principle,-as low as reasonably achievable.

Özet

Ekokardiyografinin gebelerde kullanımı günümüzde gittikçe daha yaygınlık kazanmaktadır. Yeni ekokardiyografi tekniklerinin eklenmesi ile sadece gebelik sırasında oluşan fizyolojik değişikliklerin izlenmesinde değil,olası yada kanıtlanmış kalp hastalığı olan hamilelerin tespiti, kalp hastalıklarının sebebinin ve ağırlık derecesinin belirlenmesi ve ilerleme hızının takibinde de ekokardiyografi tartışılmaz yere sahip olmuştur. Ekokardiyografi sayesinde gebelikteki kalp hastalıkları arasında birinci sıklıkta konjenital kalp hastalıklarının ikinci sırada da romatizmal kalp hastalıklarının izlendiği tespit edilebilmiştir.Dolayısı ile bu yazıda ayrıntılı olarak bu konulara değinilmektedir. Gebeliğin evrelerine göre kapak velositelerinde oluşan değişkenlikler Doppler ve renkli Doppler ekokardiyografi ile izlenebilmekte ve bu değişkenlikler göz önüne alınarak kapaklardaki darlık dereceleri oldukça doğru olarak değerlendirilebilmektedir. Doğru tanı doğru sağ kalım değerlendirmesine yol açacak ve hasta için seçilecek doğru tedaviyi yönlendirecektir.Tanısal tetkikler arasında ionize radyasyona maruz kalmanın gebelerdeki olumsuz etkileri düşünüldüğünde ekokardiyografinin yeri daha da iyi anlaşılabilir. Ancak ekokardiyografinin gebelerde kullanımında da ALARA prensibinin göz ardı edilmemesi gerekmektedir.

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Cite This Article

KESER, N. (2022). Gebelikte ekokardiyografinin yeri. Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 2, 169–173. https://ajindex.com/articles/437297

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