Journals / Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi / 2009 / Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 5

Çocuklarda kardiyak göğüs ağrısı

Cardiac chest pain in children

Pages
401–406
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

When all CD were evaluated, elder children were found to have 4.12 times more risk of having CD (OR=4.12, 95%CI 1.89-9.01, p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Chest pain (CP) is a common cause of referral to hospital, not always directly related with cardiac diseases (CD).
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: A hundred and twenty children, admitted consecutively to pediatric cardiology clinic with CP, were evaluated in two groups (5-12 and 13-16 age-group) in a cross-sectional and a retrospective way.
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Conclusion & Impact:When all CD were evaluated, elder children were found to have 4.12 times more risk of having CD (OR=4.12, 95%CI 1.89-9.01, p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Chest pain (CP) is a common cause of referral to hospital, not always directly related with cardiac diseases (CD). We investigated the causes for cardiac CP in children. Methods: A hundred and twenty children, admitted consecutively to pediatric cardiology clinic with CP, were evaluated in two groups (5-12 and 13-16 age-group) in a cross-sectional and a retrospective way. Chest X-ray, electrocardiography, and echocardiography were performed. In case of necessity, 24-hour Holter monitoring, exercise stress test, tilt-table test were performed, and hemogram, serum glucose, electrolytes were evaluated. Statistical analysis was performed using Chi-square test and risk ratio [(Odds-ratio (OR, (95% CI)] in groups were evaluated. Results: Most children with CP were older. Cardiac diseases were established in 52 (42.5%) patients. Cardiac diseases, which may cause CP (aortic stenosis, mitral valve prolapse, arrhythmias, etc.) were found in 23.3% (n=28) of patients. Compared with the younger, the risk of structural CD was found to be 2.84 times higher (OR=2.84, 95%CI 1.24-6.48, p=0.011) and risk of arrhythmia was 3.53 times higher in the elder age group (OR=3.53, 95%CI 0.93-13.38, p=0.051). When all CD were evaluated, elder children were found to have 4.12 times more risk of having CD (OR=4.12, 95%CI 1.89-9.01, p

Özet

Amaç: Göğüs ağrısı sık bir şikâyet ve hastaneye başvuru nedenidir. Her zaman kalp hastalığı ile doğrudan ilişkili değildir. Bu çalışmada, çocuklardaki göğüs ağrılarının kardiyak nedenlerinin araştırılması amaçlandı. Yöntemler: Pediatrik kardiyoloji polikliniğine göğüs ağrısı şikayeti ile başvuran ardışık yüz yirmi çocuk enine-kesitsel ve retrospektif olarak değerlendirmeye alındı. Yaşlarına göre iki grupta incelendi (5-12 ve 13-16 yaş grubu). Hastaların tümüne fizik muayeneyi takiben telekardiyografi, elektrokardiyografi ve ekokardiyografi yapıldı. Gerektiğinde, 24 saat Holter monitorizasyon, egzersiz testi ve tilt testi yapıldı, hemogram, serum glukoz ve elektrolitleri değerlendirildi. Gruplarda göğüs ağrısına neden olabilecek kalp hastalıkları belirlendi ve yapısal kalp hastalığı ve aritmi sıklığındaki farklılık (Ki-kare testi) ve artmış risk oranı (Odds ratio (OR) (%95 güven aralığı, GA)) değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Göğüs ağrısı ile başvuran çocukların çoğu ileri yaştaydı. Toplam 52 hastada (42.5%) kalp hastalığı vardı. Hastaların %23’ünde (n=28) göğüs ağrısına neden olabilecek kalp hastalığı (aort stenozu, mitral kapak prolapsusu, aritmiler, v.s) vardı. Yaşları fazla olan grupta diğer gruba göre yapısal kalp hastalığı 2.84 kat (OR=2.84, %95GA 1.24-6.48, p=0.011) aritmi istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olmamakla birlikte yaklaşık 3.53 kat fazlaydı (OR=3.53, %95GA 0.93-13.38, p=0.051). Tüm kalp hastalıkları değerlendirildiğinde ise ileri yaştaki risk 4.12 kat fazla bulundu (; OR=4.12, %95GA 1.89-9.01, p

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Cite This Article

PAÇ, F. A., ÇAĞDAŞ, D. N. (2022). Çocuklarda kardiyak göğüs ağrısı. Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 5, 401–406. https://ajindex.com/articles/436850

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