Journals / Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi / 2010 / Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 5

Koroner stent implantasyonu sonrası restenozda ICAM-1’e göre VCAM-1’in önemli rölü

An important role for VCAM-1, but not for ICAM-1 in restenosis following coronary stent implantation

Pages
405–409
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

At 6 months, patients who developed restenosis, had higher VCAM-1 levels, as compared to baseline values (from 45.1±21.0 to 57.2±14.3 ng/ml, p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: In this study, we evaluated the possibility that, levels of circulating adhesion molecules following direct stent implantation may be a marker of restenosis.
📊
Key Findings & Data:This prospective, observational study investigated levels of circulating intercellular (ICAM-1), and vascular cell (VCAM-1) adhesion molecules in 15 patients with stable angina pectoris before and after coronary stent implantation for single vessel-single lesion disease in proximal left anterior descending artery.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:At 6 months, patients who developed restenosis, had higher VCAM-1 levels, as compared to baseline values (from 45.1±21.0 to 57.2±14.3 ng/ml, p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: In this study, we evaluated the possibility that, levels of circulating adhesion molecules following direct stent implantation may be a marker of restenosis. This prospective, observational study investigated levels of circulating intercellular (ICAM-1), and vascular cell (VCAM-1) adhesion molecules in 15 patients with stable angina pectoris before and after coronary stent implantation for single vessel-single lesion disease in proximal left anterior descending artery. All patients received bare-metal stents. Patients underwent repeat coronary angiography for detection of restenosis at 6 month. Continuous data between patients with and without restenosis were compared using Mann-Whitney U test. Repeated measurements were compared using Wilcoxon T test. Categorical data were compared using Chi-square statistics. Results: Baseline ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 concentrations before percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) were 4.89±2.28 and 46.35±22.96 ng/ml respectively. Levels of ICAM and VCAM increased nonsignificantly 24 hours after PCI (5.01±2.35 ng/ml and 52.57±19.40 ng/ml, respectively). Six patients (40%) developed restenosis within 6 months. Mean stent length, mean stent diameter, and mean dilatation pressure were comparable in patient groups with and without restenosis. Levels of plasma VCAM-1 measured before and after PCI did not change significantly in patients without restenosis. However, these levels increased significantly in the group of restenosis. At 6 months, patients who developed restenosis, had higher VCAM-1 levels, as compared to baseline values (from 45.1±21.0 to 57.2±14.3 ng/ml, p

Özet

Amaç:Bu çalışmada stabil koroner arter hastalığı nedeni ile stent implante edilen olgularda, adezyon moleküllerinin seviyesi ile restenoz arasındaki ilişki araştırılmıştır. Yöntemler: Stabil angina pectoris nedeni ile proksimal sol ön inen artere stent implante edilen 15 olguda işlem öncesi ve sonrasında dolaşımdaki hücreler arası adezyon molekül-1 (ICAM-1) ve vasküler hücre adezyon molekül -1 (VCAM-1) seviyeleri prospektif gözlemsel olarak araştırılmıştır. Hastalarda çıplak metal stent kullanılmıştır. Tüm hastalara restenoz değerlendirmesi amacı ile tespiti için implantasyonun 6. ayında tekrar koroner anjiyografi yapıldı. Çalışma sonunda restenoz saptanan ve saptanmayan hastalara ait sürekli değişkenler Mann-Whitney U testi ile karşılaştırıldı. Tekrarlanan ölçümlere ait sürekli değişkenlerin karşılaştırılmasında Wilcoxon T testi kullanıldı. Kategorik veriler ise Ki-kare testi ile karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Perkütan koroner girişim (PKG) öncesi bazal ICAM-1 ve VCAM-1 konsantrasyonları sırası ile 4.89±2.28 ve 46.35±22.96 ng/ml bulunmuştur. Ölçülen ICAM-1 ve VCAM-1 seviyeleri PKG’ den 24 saat sonra istatistik olarak anlamsız derecede artış göstermiştir (5.01±2.35ng/ml ve 52.57±19.40 ng/ml). Altı olguda (%40) 6. ayda restenoz tespit edilmiştir. Restenoz gelişen ve gelişmeyen hasta grupları arasında ortalama stent uzunluğu, çapı ve balon şişme basıncı bakımından fark bulunmamıştır. Stent implantasyonundan önce ve sonra ölçülen VCAM değerleri restenoz olmayan grupta anlamlı değişiklik göstermemiş, bununla birlikte restenoz grubunda anlamlı artış göstermiştir (45.1±21.0’ den 57.2±14.3 ng/ml’ye, p

🔖

Cite This Article

KÖSEOĞLU, M., ARIKAN, E., BAYATA, S., POSTACI, N., TAŞ, A., YEŞİL, M. (2022). Koroner stent implantasyonu sonrası restenozda ICAM-1’e göre VCAM-1’in önemli rölü. Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 5, 405–409. https://ajindex.com/articles/436800

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (9)

  1. Hermans WR, Rensing BJ, Foley DP, Tijssen JG, Rutsch W, Emanuelsson H, et al. Patient, lesion, and procedural variables as risk factors for luminal re-narrowing after successful coronary angioplasty: a quantitative analysis in 653 patients with 778 lesions. Multicenter European Research Trial with Cilazapril after Angioplasty to prevent Transluminal Coronary Obstruction and Restenosis (MERCATOR) Study Group. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 1993; 22: 45-57
  2. Melkert R, Violaris AG, Serruys PW. Luminal narrowing after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty: a multivariate analysis of clinical, procedural and lesion related factors affecting long-term angiographic outcome in the PARK study. Post-Angioplasty Restenosis Ketanserin. J Invasive Cardiol 1994; 6: 160-71
  3. Holmes DR Jr, Vlietstra RE, Smith HC, Vetrovec GW, Kent KM, Cowley MJ, et al. Restenosis after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA): a report from the PTCA Registry of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Am J Cardiol 1984; 53: 77-81
  4. Weintraub WS, Kosinski AS, Brown CL 3rd. Can restenosis after coronary angioplasty be predicted from clinical variables? J Am Coll Cardiol 1993; 21: 6-14
  5. Hermans WR, Foley DP, Rensing BJ, Rutsch W, Heyndrickx GR, Danchin N, et al. Usefulness of quantitative and qualitative angiographic lesion morphology, and clinical characteristics in predicting major adverse cardiac events during and after native coronary balloon angioplasty. CARPORT and MERCATOR Study Groups. Am J Cardiol 1993; 72: 14-20
  6. Hirshfeld JW Jr, Schwartz JS, Jugo R, MacDonald RG, Goldberg S, Savage MP, et al. Restenosis after coronary angioplasty: a multivariate statistical model to relate lesion and procedure variables to restenosis. The M-HEART Investigators. J Am Coll Cardiol 1991; 18: 647-56
  7. Mercado N, Boersma E, Wijns W, Gersh BJ, Morillo CA, De Valk V, et al. Clinical and quantitative coronary angiographic predictors of coronary restenosis: a comparative analysis from the balloon-to-stent era. J Am Coll Cardiol 2001; 38: 645-52
  8. Nakashima Y, Raines EW, Plump AS, Breslow JL, Ross R. Upregulation of VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 at atherosclerosis prone sites on the endothelium in the ApoE-deficient mouse. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 1998; 18: 842-51
  9. O’Brien KD, Allen MD, McDonald TO, Chait A, Harlan JM, Fishbein D, et al. Vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 is expressed in human coronary atherosclerotic plaques. Implications for the mode of progression of ad