Journals / Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 5

Üç farklı lokal anestezik solüsyonun koroner arter hastalığı olan sedatize edilmiş dental hastalarda kardiyovasküler sisteme olan etkilerinin EKG Holter cihazı ile değerlendirilmesi

Holter ECG assessment of the effects of three different local anesthetic solutions on cardiovascular system in the sedated dental patients with coronary artery disease

Pages
480–485
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Results: Heart-rate showed significant differences between lidocaine with epinephrine and pure lidocaine in an hour following the injection (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: The purpose of the study is to compare the effects of lidocaine alone, epinephrine-combined lidocaine and prilocaine with octa- pressin on the cardiovascular system during minor oral surgery of sedated cardiac dental patients under local anesthesia.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: Connected to a Holter electrocardiogram (ECG) monitor for a total of 5 hours starting 1 hour before the procedure, twenty patients with high risk of coronary artery disease were included in the prospective cohort study.
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Conclusion & Impact:Results: Heart-rate showed significant differences between lidocaine with epinephrine and pure lidocaine in an hour following the injection (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of the study is to compare the effects of lidocaine alone, epinephrine-combined lidocaine and prilocaine with octa- pressin on the cardiovascular system during minor oral surgery of sedated cardiac dental patients under local anesthesia. Methods: Connected to a Holter electrocardiogram (ECG) monitor for a total of 5 hours starting 1 hour before the procedure, twenty patients with high risk of coronary artery disease were included in the prospective cohort study. All the patients had three operations at 3 different appointments with at least one-week intervals and each operation was performed under local anesthesia achieved by 3.6 mL of 3% prilocaine with octapressin, 3.6 mL of 2% lidocaine with 1:80.000 epinephrine and 3.6 mL of 2% lidocaine without a vasoconstrictor. Data of the Holter ECG device assessed at the end of every hour and evaluated statistically. Repeated measures ANOVA, Friedman test, and Wilcoxon signed ranks test were used to perform statistical analysis. Results: Heart-rate showed significant differences between lidocaine with epinephrine and pure lidocaine in an hour following the injection (p

Özet

maç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, sedatize edilmiş dental kardiyak hastaların, saf lidokain, epinefrin+lidokain ve oktapressin+prilokain ile yapılan minör oral cerrahi girişimleri sırasında, lokal anesteziklerin kardiyak sistem üzerindeki etkilerini karşılaştırmaktır. Yöntemler: İşlem başlamadan 1 saat önce ve toplam 5 saat süreyle EKG Holter cihazına bağlanan yüksek riskli koroner arter hastalığı olan 20 hasta çalışmaya alınmıştır. Tüm vakalar en az birer haftalık aralıklarla üç farklı tarihte üçer ameliyat geçirmiştir ve her ameliyat, %3lük okto- pressinli prilokainden 3,6 mL, %2lik 1:80,000lik epinefrinli lidokainden 3,6 mL ve vazokonstriktör içermeyen %2'lik lidokainden 3,6 mL ile sağlanan lokal anesteziler ile yapılmıştır. Holter EKG cihazı verileri her saat sonunda değerlendirilip, istatistiksel olarak incelenmiştir. Bulgular: Kalp atım hızı, enjeksiyondan 1 saat sonra epinefrinli lidokain ve saf lidokain arasında anlamlı farklılıklar göstermiştir. Kalp ritmi enjek- siyon sonrası 2. saatin içinde oktapresinli prilokain ile saf lidokain arasında anlamlı farklılıklar göstermiştir. ST segment deviasyonu açısından üç lokal anestezik arasında anlamlı farklılık bulunmamıştır. Sonuç: Kalp hastalığı olan sedatize hastalarda, minör oral cerrahide 3,6 mL ya da daha az epinefrin içeren lokal anestezik solüsyon kullanımı, güvenli ve sonuçları tahmin edilebilir bir yöntem izlenimi vermektedir.

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Cite This Article

ZEYTİNOĞLU, M., AKAY, M. C., SOYDAN, İ., TUNCAY, Ü. (2022). Üç farklı lokal anestezik solüsyonun koroner arter hastalığı olan sedatize edilmiş dental hastalarda kardiyovasküler sisteme olan etkilerinin EKG Holter cihazı ile değerlendirilmesi. Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 5, 480–485. https://ajindex.com/articles/436277

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