Journals / Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 8

Brakiyal arter dubleks ultrasonografi ile sigaraya karşılık nargile içmenin endotel fonksiyonuna etkisi üzerine gözlemsel bir çalışma

Effect of shisha vs. cigarette smoking on endothelial function by brachial artery duplex ultrasonography: an observational study

Pages
759–765
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Results: FMD% was significantly impaired among shisha smokers compared to cigarette smokers and non-smokers cigarettes (7.9±3.8% vs. 12±3.4% and 21.5±2.5% respectively p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: In this study, we sought to investigate the effect of shisha smoking on endothelial function compared to cigarettes, using brachial artery ultrasound (BAUS) imaging in asymptomatic young adults with no other cardiovascular risk factors.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: This is an observational case-control study where 30 young shisha smokers, 30 cigarette smokers and 10 healthy, non-smokers, age- matched subjects between 25-35 years old with no cardiovascular risk factors were recruited from all around Egypt.
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Conclusion & Impact:Results: FMD% was significantly impaired among shisha smokers compared to cigarette smokers and non-smokers cigarettes (7.9±3.8% vs. 12±3.4% and 21.5±2.5% respectively p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: In this study, we sought to investigate the effect of shisha smoking on endothelial function compared to cigarettes, using brachial artery ultrasound (BAUS) imaging in asymptomatic young adults with no other cardiovascular risk factors. Methods: This is an observational case-control study where 30 young shisha smokers, 30 cigarette smokers and 10 healthy, non-smokers, age- matched subjects between 25-35 years old with no cardiovascular risk factors were recruited from all around Egypt. Flow-mediated dilation was assessed using brachial artery duplex ultrasonography. Results: FMD% was significantly impaired among shisha smokers compared to cigarette smokers and non-smokers cigarettes (7.9±3.8% vs. 12±3.4% and 21.5±2.5% respectively p

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada başka hiçbir kardiyovasküler risk faktörü belirtisi olmayan genç yetişkinlerde brakiyal arter ultrason (BAUS) görüntüleme kullanarak nargile kullanımının sigaraya karşılık endotel fonksiyonu üzerine etkisini incelemek istedik. Yöntemler: Bu çalışma bir gözlemsel vaka-kontrol çalışması olup; Mısır’ın birçok yerinden alınan 30’u nargile, 30’u sigara içen ve 10’u sağlıklı, içici olmayan, 25-35 yaş arası, yaş olarak eşleştirilmiş, hiçbir kardiyovaskuler risk taşımayan şahıslarla yapılmıştır. Akıma bağımlı dilatasyon brakiyal arter dubleks ultrasonografi ile ölçüldü. Bulgular: %FDM sigara içenlere ve içmeyenlere nazaran nargile içenlerde önemli ölçüde azaltıldı (sırasıyla %12±3,4 ve %21,5±2,5; %7,9±3,8). Sonuç: Nargile kullanımı sigara kullanımına göre brakiyal arter akıma bağımlı dilatasyona daha tehlikeli etkilere sahiptir.

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Cite This Article

Selim, M. G., BOHEY, A. S. E., MENIAWY, K. A. E., ELIA, Z. R. (2022). Brakiyal arter dubleks ultrasonografi ile sigaraya karşılık nargile içmenin endotel fonksiyonuna etkisi üzerine gözlemsel bir çalışma. Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 8, 759–765. https://ajindex.com/articles/436208

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