SavedAdd your journal

Journals / Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 18 - Sayı: 2

The Effects of PANI Concentration on the Mechanical Properties of PP/PANI Composites

PANI Konsantrasyonunun PP/PANI Kompozitlerinin Mekanik Özelliklerine Etkisi

Mehmet KILIÇ
Ümit ALKAN
Orhan İÇELLİ
Yaşar KARABUL
Hale BERBER YAMAK
Pages
426–433
Publication Date
2022-10-12
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The tensile strength has been reached highest value inPP/0.6 wt.% PANI composites.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, the effect of PANI additive with different concentrations (0.3-3.0 wt.%) on mechanicalproperties of Polypropylene/Polyaniline (PP/PANI) film composites have been investigated.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Inparticular, tensile strength, Young's modulus and percentage strain at break of the composites havebeen tested.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The tensile strength has been reached highest value inPP/0.6 wt.% PANI composites.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In this study, the effect of PANI additive with different concentrations (0.3-3.0 wt.%) on mechanicalproperties of Polypropylene/Polyaniline (PP/PANI) film composites have been investigated. Thecomposites films obtained from the hot pressing technique have been characterized to determine theirsurface properties and structural morphology (SEM and FT-IR), thermal properties (TG). The effects ofPANI additive on mechanical properties of polypropylene have been examined by tensile tests. Inparticular, tensile strength, Young's modulus and percentage strain at break of the composites havebeen tested. According to our results, it has been observed that the PANI additive in polypropylene hada significant impact on its mechanical properties. The tensile strength has been reached highest value inPP/0.6 wt.% PANI composites.

Özet

Bu çalışmada, farklı konsantrasyonlarda (ağırlıkça %0,3-%3,0 arası) Polyanilin (PANI) katkısının Polipropilen/Polyanilin (PP/PANI) film kompozitlerinin mekanik özelliklerine etkisi araştırılmıştır. Sıcak presleme tekniği ile elde edilen kompozit filmlerin, yüzey özellikleri ve yapısal morfolojileri (SEM ve FT- IR), termal özellikleri (TG) belirlenmek üzere karakterize edilmiştir. PANI katkısının polipropilen filmlerin mekanik özelliklerine etkisi çekme testleri ile incelenmiştir. Özellikle, kompozitlerin çekme dayanımı, Elastisite modülü ve yüzde kopma uzama miktarları test edilmiştir. Sonuçlarımıza göre, PANI katkısının polipropilenin mekanik özelliklerinde belirgin bir etkisi olduğu görülmüştür. Çekme gerilimi, PP/0.6 wt.% PANI kompozitlerinde en yüksek değere ulaşılmıştır.

🔖

Cite This Article

KILIÇ, M., ALKAN, Ü., İÇELLİ, O., KARABUL, Y., YAMAK, H. B. (2022). The Effects of PANI Concentration on the Mechanical Properties of PP/PANI Composites. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 18 - Sayı: 2, 426–433. https://ajindex.com/articles/430033

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Abd Razak, S.I., Abdul Rahman, W.A.W., Hashim, S., Yahya, M.Y., 2013. Polyaniline and their Conductive Polymer Blends: A Short Review. Malaysian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, 9, 74–80.
  2. Akinci, A., 2009. Mechanical and structural properties of polypropylene composites filled with graphite flakes. Archives of Material Science and Engineering, 35, 91–94.
  3. Alkan, U., Özcanlı, Y., Alekberov, V., 2013. Effect of temperature and time on mechanical and electrical properties of HDPE/glass fiber composites. Fibers Polymers, 14, 115–120.
  4. Ameli, A., Jung, P.U., Park, C.B., 2013. Electrical properties and electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness of polypropylene/carbon fiber composite foams. Carbon, 60, 379–391.
  5. Ates, M., 2013. A review study of (bio) sensor systems based on conducting polymers. Materials Science and Engineering C, 33, 1853–1859.
  6. Bhadra, S., Khastgir, D., Singha, N.K., Lee, J.H., 2009. Progress in preparation, processing and applications of polyaniline. Progress in Polymer Science, 34, 783–810.
  7. Boeva, Zh. A., Sergeyev, V.G., 2014. Polyaniline: Synthesis, Properties, and Application. Polymer Science Series C, 56, 144–153.
  8. Byelov, D., Panine, P., De Jeu, W.H., 2007. Shear-Induced Smectic Order in Isotactic Polypropylene Revisited. Macromolecules, 40, 288–289.
  9. Chen, X., Guo, Q., Mi, Y., 1998. Bamboo Fiber-Reinforced Polypropylene Composites: A Study of the Mechanical Properties. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 69, 1891–1899.
  10. Cho, S., Kim, M., Lee, J. S., Jang, J., 2015. Polypropylene/Polyaniline Nanofiber/Reduced Graphene Oxide Nanocomposite with Enhanced Electrical, Dielectric, and Ferroelectric Properties for a High Energy Density Capacitor. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 7, 22301–22314.
  11. Chodak, I., Omastova, M., Pionteck, J., 2001. Relation between electrical and mechanical properties of conducting polymer composites. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 82, 1903–1906.
  12. Fekete, E., Hornsby, P.R., Jancar, J., Pukánszky, B., Rothon, R.N. 2003. Mineral Fillers in Thermoplastics I: Raw Materials and Processing. Springer. Ghanbari, Kh., Mousavi, M.F., Shamsipur, M., 2006. Preparation of polyaniline nanofibers and their use as a cathode of aqueous rechargeable batteries. Electrochimica Acta, 52, 1514–1522.
  13. Kim, J.S. and Kim, D.H., 2015. Compatibilizing effects of maleic anhydride-grafted-polypropylene (PP) on long Carbon fiber-reinforced PP composites. Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials, 28, 1599–1611.
  14. Liang, J.-Z., Zhou,