Journals / Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 4

The clinical results of off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery in renal dysfunction patients

Kronik böbrek disfonksiyonu olan hastalarda atan kalpte koroner arter baypas cerrahisinin klinik sonuçları

Pages
918–923
Publication Date
2022-09-02
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: The off-pump CABG can be safely done in patients with renal dysfunction requiring coronary artery revascularization with a lower mortality and morbidity rate.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Background: This study aims to evaluate the clinical results of off-pump coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) in patients with renal dysfunction and coronary artery disease (CAD).
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: Between January 2007 and July 2011, data of 30 patients (24 males, 6 females; mean age 64.7±8.3 years; range 43 to 83 years) with renal dysfunction who did not require hemodialysis and underwent coronary artery revascularization in our clinic were prospectively collected.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: The off-pump CABG can be safely done in patients with renal dysfunction requiring coronary artery revascularization with a lower mortality and morbidity rate.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2007 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Background: This study aims to evaluate the clinical results of off-pump coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) in patients with renal dysfunction and coronary artery disease (CAD). Methods: Between January 2007 and July 2011, data of 30 patients (24 males, 6 females; mean age 64.7±8.3 years; range 43 to 83 years) with renal dysfunction who did not require hemodialysis and underwent coronary artery revascularization in our clinic were prospectively collected. Demographic data of the patients and preoperative and postoperative data were evaluated together with the clinical results. Results: One vessel in 12 patients (40%) two vessels in 15 patients (50%), three vessels in two patients (6.6%) and four vessels in one patient (3.3%) were revascularized. The mean postoperative length of stay in the intensive care unit was 1.1±0.4 days, while the mean length of hospital stay was 7±3.2 days. The preoperative plasma creatinine and urea levels were 2.6±1.2 mg/dL and 70.9±28.7 mg/dL, respectively.The postoperative plasma creatinine and urea levels were 2.7±1.6 mg/dL and 73.7±38.7 mg/dL, respectively. Therewas no statistically significant difference between pre- and postoperative plasma creatinine levels. Hemodialysis was required in one patient (3.3%) in the early postoperative period. Four patients (13.3%) developed atrial fibrillation, while one patient (3.3%) had sternal detachment and mediastinitis. One patient (3.3%) died in the postoperative period. Conclusion: The off-pump CABG can be safely done in patients with renal dysfunction requiring coronary artery revascularization with a lower mortality and morbidity rate.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada kronik böbrek disfonksiyonu ve koronerarter hastalığı (KAH) olan hastalarda atan kalpte koroner arterbaypas greft (KABG) cerrahisi ile elde edilen sonuçlar değerlendirildi.Ça­lış­ma pla­nı: Kliniğimizde Ocak 2007 - Temmuz 2011tarihleri arasında hemodiyaliz gerekmeyen kronik böbrek disfonksiyonlu ve koroner arter revaskülarizyonu yapılan 30 hastanın (24 erkek, 6 kadın; ort. yaş 64.7±8.3 yıl; dağılım 43-83yıl) verileri prospektif olarak toplandı. Hastaların demografik özellikleri ve ameliyat öncesi ve ameliyat sonrası verileri klinik sonuçlar ile birlikte değerlendirildi.Bul­gu­lar: On iki hastada (%40) tek damar, 15 hastada (%50) iki damar, iki hastada (%6.6) üç damar ve bir hastada (%3.3)dört damar revaskülarizasyonu yapıldı. Hastaların ameliyat sonrası yoğun bakım ünitesinde kalış süreleri ortalama1.1±0.4 gün ve hastanede kalış süreleri ortalama 7±3.2 gün idi. Hastaların ameliyat öncesi dönemde plazma kreatinin ve kan üre seviyeleri sırasıyla 2.6±1.2 mg/dL ve 70.9±286.5 mg/dL idi. Ameliyat sonrası dönemde kreatinin ve üre değerleri sırasıyla2.7±1.6 mg/dL ve 73.7±38.7 mg/dL idi. Ameliyat öncesi vesonrası plazma kreatinin değerleri arasında istatistiksel açıdananlamlı fark saptanmadı. Ameliyat sonrası dönemde bir hastada (%3.3) erken dönemde hemodiyaliz gereksinimi oluştu. Dörthastada atriyal fibrilasyon (%13.3), bir hastada sternum ayrıl-ması ve mediastinit gelişti (%3.3). Bir hasta ameliyat sonrasıdönemde kaybedildi (%3.3).So­nuç: Kronik böbrek disfonksiyonu olan ve koroner arter revaskülarizasyonuna gereksinim duyan hastalarda atan kalpte KABGdüşük mortalite ve morbidite ile güvenli bir şekilde yapılabilir.

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Cite This Article

KÖPRÜlÜ, A. Ş., ACAR, L., GERÇEKOĞLU, H., ŞENER, T., TEMUR, B., KARPUZOĞLU, O. E. (2022). The clinical results of off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery in renal dysfunction patients. Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi, Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 4, 918–923. https://ajindex.com/articles/424585

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