Journals / Harran Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 2

Fumigant effects of some plant essential oils against Aphis craccivora (Koch) and Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae)

Bazı bitkisel uçucu yağların Aphis craccivora (Koch) ve Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae)’ya karşı fumigant etkileri

Pages
195–203
Publication Date
2020-06-24
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In fumigant effect tests, 30, 45, 60 μl / l air doses of essential oils were used for A. craccivora and 10, 20, 30 μl / l air doses were used for M. persicae.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Aphids are fast reproduction polyphage pests that feed with plant juice and develop resistance to pesticides in a short time.
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Key Findings & Data:The experiments were carried out at a 24±1 °C temperature, 65 ± 5% relative humidity and 14/10 L/D period.
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Conclusion & Impact:In fumigant effect tests, 30, 45, 60 μl / l air doses of essential oils were used for A. craccivora and 10, 20, 30 μl / l air doses were used for M. persicae.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Bitkisel uçucu yağ · Aphis craccivora · Myzus persicae

Abstract

Aphids are fast reproduction polyphage pests that feed with plant juice and develop resistance to pesticides in a short time. In this study, fumigant effects of thyme (Origanum onites L.), anise (Pimpinella anisum L.), fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) and lavender (Lavandula angustifolia Mill.) essential oils against adults of Aphis craccivora Koch and Myzus persicae Sulzer (Hemiptera: Aphididae) were investigated. The experiments were carried out at a 24±1 °C temperature, 65 ± 5% relative humidity and 14/10 L/D period. The experiments were done on 10 aphids placed in 3 cm diameter plastic cells and three replicated. In fumigant effect tests, 30, 45, 60 μl / l air doses of essential oils were used for A. craccivora and 10, 20, 30 μl / l air doses were used for M. persicae.

Özet

Afitler bitki öz suyu ile beslenen, hızlı çoğalan polifag zararlılar olup, ilaçlara karşı kısa sürede direnç geliştirmektedirler. Bu çalışmada kekik (Origanum onites L.), anason (Pimpinella anisum L.), rezene (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) ve lavanta (Lavandula angustifolia Mill.) uçucu yağlarının Aphis craccivora Koch ve Myzus persicae Sulzer (Hemiptera: Aphididae) ’nın erginlerine karşı fumigant etkileri araştırılmıştır. Denemeler 24±1 oC sıcaklık, %65±5 orantılı nem ve günlük 14 saatlik ışıklanma periyodunda yürütülmüştür. Denemeler, her biri 3 cm çaplı plastik hücrelere yerleştirilmiş 10’ar afit üzerinden ve üç tekerrürlü olarak yapılmıştır. Fumigant etki testlerinde, A. craccivora’ya uçucu yağların 30, 45, 60 μl/l hava dozları ve M. persicae’ya 10, 20, 30 μl/l hava dozları kullanılmıştır.

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Cite This Article

MÜLAYİM, O., ALAOĞLU, Ö., ÇETİN, H. (2020). Fumigant effects of some plant essential oils against Aphis craccivora (Koch) and Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Harran Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 2, 195–203. https://ajindex.com/articles/423278

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