Journals / Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology / 1999 / Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 3

Spontaneous rupture of an intrahepatic bile duct with bilioma secondary to choledocholithiasis

Koledok taşına sekonder spontan intrahepatik safra yolu rüptürüne bağlı biloma

Pages
291–294
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Endoscopic treatment can be recommended as a safe and effective alternative method for patients with spontaneous bilioma secondary to damage of biliary tree and bile leakage

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:A case of spontaneous rupture of a right intrahepatic bile duct with subdiaphragmatic bilioma formation treated by percutaneous drainage, endoscopic sphincterotomy and extraction of a large common bile duct stone is presented.
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Key Findings & Data:A 74 years old woman was admitted with dyspnea, abdominal pain, and jaundice.
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Conclusion & Impact:Endoscopic treatment can be recommended as a safe and effective alternative method for patients with spontaneous bilioma secondary to damage of biliary tree and bile leakage
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Kolestaz · Yırtılma · spontan

Abstract

A case of spontaneous rupture of a right intrahepatic bile duct with subdiaphragmatic bilioma formation treated by percutaneous drainage, endoscopic sphincterotomy and extraction of a large common bile duct stone is presented. A 74 years old woman was admitted with dyspnea, abdominal pain, and jaundice. She had undergone a cholecystectomy operation 16 years ago. Ultrasound and computed tomography revealed a massive fluid collection in the subdiphragmatic area. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography demonstrated extravasation of the contrast medium from a distal biliary radicle in the right lobe of the liver and a large stone in the common bile duct. The bilioma was successfully treated by percutaneous drainage, endoscopic sphincterotomy and removal of the common bile duct stone. The bilioma healed within seven days of treatment and endoscopic retrograde cholangiography showed resolution of intrahepatic bile duct leakage. Nontraumatic bili-omas are very rare and only 25 cases of spontaneous bilomas have been reported in the to date literature. Endoscopic treatment can be recommended as a safe and effective alternative method for patients with spontaneous bilioma secondary to damage of biliary tree and bile leakage

Özet

Perkütan drenaj, endoskopik sfinkterotomi ve koledok taşı çıkarılması suretiyle tedavi edilen, sağ intrahepatik safra yolunun uç dallarından birinin spontan rüptürü ile subdiyafragmatik biloma gelişen vaka sunulmaktadır. 74 yaşındaki bir kadın hasta nefes darlığı, karın ağrısı ve sarılık ile hastahaneye kabul edildi. 16 yıl önce kolesistektomi geçirmişti. Ultrasonografi ve bilgisayarlı tomografi subdiyafragmatik bölgede yoğun mayi birikimini gösterdi. Endoskopik retrograd kolangiografi ile koledokta büyük bir taş ve kontrast madde basınçla verildiğinde karaciğer sağ lobu distal biliyer kanal yoluyla subdiyafragmatik alanla ilişkilendiren biliyer fistül saptandı. Biloma perkütan drenaj, endoskopik sfinkterotomi ve koledoktan taşın alınması ile başarılı bir şekilde tedavi edildi. Biloma bu tedavilerden sonra 7 gün içinde kayboldu ve endoskopik retrograd kolanjiografi ile intrahepatik safra kanalından olan safra sızıntısının durduğu gösterildi. Travmaya bağlı olmayan bilomalar oldukça nadir olup, bugüne kadar literatürde 25 vaka bildirilmiştir. Safra ağacının hasarı sonucu safra sızıntısına bağlı gelişen bilomada endoskopik tedavi; emin, etkin ve alternatif bir metod olarak tavsiye edilebilir.

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Cite This Article

ÖZKAN, H., KAYA, M. (1999). Spontaneous rupture of an intrahepatic bile duct with bilioma secondary to choledocholithiasis. Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 3, 291–294. https://ajindex.com/articles/410532

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