Journals / Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences / 2017 / Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 2

Comparative Anatomical Studies on Three Endemic Ononis L. (Leguminosae) Species Growing in Turkey

Türkiye'de Yetişen Üç Endemik Ononis L. (Leguminosae) Türü Üzerinde Karşılaştırmalı Anatomik Çalışmalar

Pages
134–140
DOI
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Conclusion: Anatomical characteristics, such as mesophyll structure, transmission bundles and crystal structures, may contribute to the taxonomy of Ononis species for future work.

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: The leaf and stem anatomical characteristics of three endemic Ononis L. (Leguminosae) species were studied for the first time for the evaluated in terms of systematic of similarities and differences in these taxa.Materials and Methods: Ononis sessilifolia Bornm., Ononis basiadnata Hub.-Mor. and Ononis macrosperma Hub.-Mor. were collected from different provinces of Turkey.
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Key Findings & Data:Illustrations were obtained by using an Olympus U-DA 2K 17149 drawing tube attached to an Olympus BX50 microscope.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Anatomical characteristics, such as mesophyll structure, transmission bundles and crystal structures, may contribute to the taxonomy of Ononis species for future work.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: The leaf and stem anatomical characteristics of three endemic Ononis L. (Leguminosae) species were studied for the first time for the evaluated in terms of systematic of similarities and differences in these taxa.Materials and Methods: Ononis sessilifolia Bornm., Ononis basiadnata Hub.-Mor. and Ononis macrosperma Hub.-Mor. were collected from different provinces of Turkey. In this anatomical study, transversal and superficial sections from the leaves and transversal sections from stems of the species were taken and examined by appropriate reagends. Illustrations were obtained by using an Olympus U-DA 2K 17149 drawing tube attached to an Olympus BX50 microscope. The microphotographs were taken by a Leica DM 4000 B microscope. Results: O. macrosperma is bifacial leaf, the others are monofacial leaf. The leaf of O. basiadnata has eglandular trihomes. If the anatomical similarities between species are to be listed, Rubiaceae type stoma was observed in all three species and solitary crystals were found in stem and leaf sections. Conclusion: Anatomical characteristics, such as mesophyll structure, transmission bundles and crystal structures, may contribute to the taxonomy of Ononis species for future work.

Özet

Amaç: Üç endemik Ononis L. (Leguminosae) türünün yaprak ve gövde anatomik özellikleri, bu taksonlarda benzerliklerin ve farklılıkların sistematik olarak değerlendirilmesi için ilk kez çalışılmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Ononis sessilifolia Bornm., Ononis basiadnata Hub.-Mor. ve Ononis macrosperma Hub.-Mor. türleri Türkiye'nin farklı illerinden toplanmıştır. Bu anatomik çalışmada, türlerin gövdelerinden enine, yapraklardan ise enine ve yüzeysel alınmış ve uygun reaktiflerle incelenmiştir. Çizimler Olympus BX50 mikroskoba bağlı bir Olympus U-DA 2K 17149 çizim tüpü kullanılarak yapılmıştır. Mikrofotoğraflar Leica DM 4000 B mikroskobu ile çekilmiştir. Bulgular: O. macrosperma bifasiyal yaprak, diğerleri monofasiyal yapraktır. O. basiadnata'nın yaprağı örtü tüyüne sahiptir. Türler arasındaki anatomik benzerlikler sıralanacak olursa, her üç türde Rubiaceae türü stoma ve gövde ve yaprak kesitlerinde ise tekli kristaller görülmüştür. Sonuç: Mezofil yapısı, iletim demetleri ve kristal yapıları gibi anatomik özellikler, gelecekteki çalışmalar için Ononis türlerinin taksonomisine katkıda bulunabilir.

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Cite This Article

KILIÇ, A. B., COŞKUN, M. (2017). Comparative Anatomical Studies on Three Endemic Ononis L. (Leguminosae) Species Growing in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 2, 134–140. https://ajindex.com/articles/404115

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